History of Astronomy |
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Page 60
... Jupiter accompanied by four moons ; Saturn with appendages that he could not explain , but unlike the other planets ; the Milky Way composed of a multitude of separate stars . His fame flew over Europe like magic , and his discoveries ...
... Jupiter accompanied by four moons ; Saturn with appendages that he could not explain , but unlike the other planets ; the Milky Way composed of a multitude of separate stars . His fame flew over Europe like magic , and his discoveries ...
Page 63
... Jupiter's calculated place , due to what we now know as the long inequality of Jupiter and Sat- urn , and measured with considerable accuracy the acceleration at that date of Jupiter's mean motion , and indicated the retardation of ...
... Jupiter's calculated place , due to what we now know as the long inequality of Jupiter and Sat- urn , and measured with considerable accuracy the acceleration at that date of Jupiter's mean motion , and indicated the retardation of ...
Page 65
... Jupiter than for Mars . He then saw that the pull of the earth on the moon would be less than for a nearer object . It is said that while thus meditating he saw an apple fall from a tree to the ground , and that this fact suggested the ...
... Jupiter than for Mars . He then saw that the pull of the earth on the moon would be less than for a nearer object . It is said that while thus meditating he saw an apple fall from a tree to the ground , and that this fact suggested the ...
Page 78
... Jupiter and Saturn , whose period is 929 years . For an investigation of this also the Academy of Sciences offered their prize . This led Euler to write a valuable essay disclosing a new method of computing perturbations , called the ...
... Jupiter and Saturn , whose period is 929 years . For an investigation of this also the Academy of Sciences offered their prize . This led Euler to write a valuable essay disclosing a new method of computing perturbations , called the ...
Page 80
... Jupiter 518 days , and predicted its return to perihelion on April 13th , 1759. In his communication to the French Academy , he said that a comet travelling into such distant regions might be exposed to the influence of forces totally ...
... Jupiter 518 days , and predicted its return to perihelion on April 13th , 1759. In his communication to the French Academy , he said that a comet travelling into such distant regions might be exposed to the influence of forces totally ...
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Common terms and phrases
accurate Airy ancient astron Astronomer Royal astronomical units bright calculations Cape catalogue centre century Chaldæans Chinese comet Copernicus diameter discovered discovery earth Egyptian epicycles equatorial error excentric explain fact fixed stars Galileo Greenwich Halley heavenly bodies heavens heliometer Hipparchus History of Astronomy instruments JOHANNES KEPLER John Herschel Jupiter Jupiter's Kepler Laplace Lick Observatory light line of apses line of sight lunar Mars mathematical mean distance mean motion measured ment Mercury meteor miles a second moon moon's nebulæ Newton observations Observatory orbit parallax period photographic physical planet planetary pole position predicted proper motion proved Ptolemy R. S. Phil records refractor retrograde retrograde motion revolving round ring rotation satellites Saturn seems showing Sir William Herschel Sirius solar eclipse solar system spectra spectroscope spectrum sphere spots stellar sun-spot supposed tables telescope theory tion Trans Tycho Brahe universal gravitation Uranus velocity Venus Verrier
Popular passages
Page 67 - that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle, with a force whose direction is that of the line joining the two, and whose magnitude is directly as the product of their masses, and inversely as the square of their distances from each other.
Page 26 - So he sate and cunningly guided the craft with the helm, nor did sleep fall upon his eyelids, as he viewed the Pleiads and Bootes, that setteth late, and the Bear, which they likewise call the Wain, which turneth ever in one place, and keepeth watch upon Orion, and alone hath no part, in the baths of Ocean. This star, Calypso, the fair goddess, bade him to keep ever on the left as he traversed the deep.
Page 53 - The third, viz. that the squares of the periodic times are proportional to the cubes of the mean distances...
Page 79 - Wherefore if according to what we have already said it should return again about the year 1758, candid posterity will not refuse to acknowledge that this was first discovered by an Englishman.
Page 122 - ... They have not been regarded as so successful as his geometrical analysis of the observed phenomena. It is only just to add that he himself did not attach equal weight to them ; for in answer to objections urged by Lalande to his theory that the spots are depressions, Wilson wrote thus in 1783 : — ' Whether their first production and subsequent numberless changes depend upon the eructation of elastic vapours from below, or upon eddies or whirlpools commencing at the surface, or upon the dissolving...
Page 51 - He then said boldly that it was impossible that so good an observer as Tycho could be wrong by eight minutes* and added, " out of these eight minutes we will construct a new theory that will explain the motions of all the planets.