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priate committees of the Congress with respect to the practices of and achievements in hiring, placement, and advancement of handicapped individuals by each department, agency, and instrumentality and the effectiveness of the affirmative action programs required by subsection (b) of this section, together with recommendations as to legislation which have been submitted to the Civil Service Commission under subsection (a) of this section, or other appropriate action to insure the adequacy of such practices. Such report shall also include an evaluation by the Committee of the effectiveness of the Civil Service Commission's activities under subsections (b) and (c) of this section.

(e) An individual who, as a part of his individualized written rehabilitation program under a State plan approved under this Act, participates in a program of unpaid work experience in a Federal agency, shall not, by reason thereof, be considered to be a Federal employee or to be subject to the provisions of law relating to Federal employment, including those relating to hours of work, rates of compensation, leave, unemployment compensation, and Federal employee benefits.

(f) (1) The Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare are authorized and directed. to cooperate with the President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped in carrying out its functions.

(2) In selecting personnel to fill all positions on the President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped, special consideration shall be given to qualified handicapped individuals.

Sec. 502. (This section on the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board, has not been reprinted.)

EMPLOYMENT UNDER FEDERAL
CONTRACTS

Sec. 503. (a) Any contract in excess of $2,500 entered into by any Federal department or agency for the procurement of personal property and nonpersonal services (including con

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struction) for the United States shall contain a provision requiring that, in employing persons to carry out such contract the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified handicapped individuals as defined in section 7(6). The provisions of this section shall apply to any subcontract in excess of $2,500 entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any contract for the procurement of personal property and nonpersonal services (including construction) for the United States. The President shall implement the provisions of this section by promulgating regulations within ninety days after the date of enactment of this section.

(b) If any handicapped individual believes any contractor has failed or refuses to comply with the provisions of his contract with the United States, relating to employment of handicapped individuals, such individual may file a complaint with the Department of Labor. The Department shall promptly investigate such complaint and shall take such action thereon as the facts and circumstances warrant, consistent with the terms of such contract and the laws and regulations applicable thereto.

(c) The requirements of this section may be waived, in whole or in part, by the President with respect to a particular contract or subcontract, in accordance with guidelines set forth in regulations which he shall prescribe, when he determines that special circumstances in the national interest so require and states in writing his reasons for such determination.

NONDISCRIMINATION UNDER
FEDERAL GRANTS

Sec. 504. No otherwise qualified handicapped individual in the United States, as defined in section 7(6), shall, solely by reason of his handicap, be excluded from the participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance. Approved September 26, 1973.

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Affirmative Action Regulations on Handicapped Workers

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Appendix A-Guidelines on the application of the definition "Handicapped Individual".

Appendix B Appendix C

AUTHORITY: Sec. 503, Pub. Law 93-1112, 87 Stat. 393 (20 U.S.C. 793), as amended by Sec. 111, Pub. Law 93-516, 88 Stat. 1619 (29 U.S.C. 706) and Executive Order 11758.

Subpart A-Preliminary Matters, Affirmative Action Clause, Compliance § 60-741.1 Purpose and application.

The purpose of the regulations in this Part is to assure compliance with section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. which requires government contractors and subcontractors to take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified handicapped individuals. The regulations in this Part apply to all government contracts and subcontracts for the furnishing of supplies or services or for the use of real or personal property (including construction) for $2,500 or more. Compliance of a contractor with the provisions of this Part will not necessarily determine its compliance with the requirements of section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and compliance with section 504 will not necessarily determine compliance with section 503 and the regulations in this Part.

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"Act" means the Rehabilitation Act. of 1973, Pub. L. 93-112, as amended by the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1974, Pub. L. 93-516.

"Affirmative action clause" means the contract provisions set forth in § 60-741.3. "Agency" means any contracting and.' or compliance agency of the government. "Assistant Secretary" means the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Employment Standards or his or her designee. "Compliance agency" means any agency which the Director requests to conduct investigations and such other responsibilities in connection with the administration of the Act as the Director may request, as appropriate, including the responsibility to ensure that contractors are fully cognizant of their obligations under the Act and this Part and to provide the Director with any information which comes to its attention that the contractor is not in compliance with the Act or this Part.

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"Construction" means the construction, rehabilitation, alteration, conversion, extension, demolition, or repair of buildings, highways, or other changes or improvements to real property, including facilities providing utility services. The term also includes the supervision, inspection, and other onsite functions incidental to the actual construction.

"Contract" means any government contract.

"Contracting agency" means any department, agency, establishment or instrumentality of the United States, including any wholly owned government corporation, which enters into contracts.

"Contractor" means, unless otherwise indicated, a prime contractor or subcontractor.

"Director" means the Director of the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs of the United States Department of Labor.

"Government" means the government of the United States of America.

"Government contract" means any agreement or modification thereof between any contracting agency and any person for the furnishing of supplies or services or for the use of real or personal property including lease arrangements. The term "services", as used in this section includes, but is not limited to the following services: utility. construction, transportation, research, insurance, and fund depository, irrespective of whether the government is the purchaser or seller. The term "government contract" does not include (1) agreements in which the parties stand in the relationship of employer and employee, and (2) federally-assisted contracts.

"Handicapped individual" means any person who (1) has a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits cre or more of such person's major life activities, (2) has a record of such impairment or (3) is regarded as having such an impairment. For purposes of this Part, a handicapped individual is "substantially limited" if he or she is likely to experience difficulty in securing, retaining or advancing in employment because of a handicap. (See Note A attached for guidelines on the applications of this definition.)

"Modification" means any alteration in the terms and conditions of a contract, including supplemental agreements, amendments, and extensions.

"Person" means any natural person, corporation, partnership or joint venture, unincorporated association, state

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or local government, and any agency, instrumentality, or subdivision of such a government.

"Prime contractor" means any person holding a contract, and, for the purposes of Subpart B of this Part, includes any person who has held a contract subject to the Act.

"Qualified handicapped individual" means a handicapped individual as defined in $ 60-741.2 who is capable of performing a particular job, with reasonable accommodation to his or her handicap.

"Recruiting and training agency" means any person who refers workers to any contractor or subcontractor, or who provides or supervises apprenticeship or training for employment by any contractor or subcontractor.

"Rules, regulations, and relevant orders of the Secretary of Labor" as used in paragraph (b) of the affirmative action clause means rules, regulations, and relevant orders of the Secretary of Labor or his or her designee issued pursuant to the Act.

"Secretary" means the Secretary of Labor, U.S. Department of Labor.

"Subcontract" means any agreement or arrangement between a contractor and any person (in which the parties do not stand in the relationship of an employer and an employee):

(1) For the furnishing of supplies or services or for the use of real or personal property, including lease arrangements, which, in whole or in part, is necessary to the performance of any one or more contracts; or

(2) Under which any portion of the contractor's obligation under any one or more contracts is performed. undertaken, or assumed.

"Subcontractor" means any person holding a subcontract and, for the purpose of Subpart B of this Part, any person who has held a subcontract subject to the Act.

"United States" as used herein shall include the several States, the District of Columbia. the Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Panama Canal Zone, American Samoa and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.

§ 60-711.3 Coverage and waivers.

(a) General-(1) Transactions for less than $2.500. Contracts and subcontracts for less than $2,500 are not covered by the Act. No agency, contractor or subcontractor shall procure supplies or services in less than usual quantities to avoid the applicability of the affirmative action clause.

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PHYSICAL HANDICAPPED DISCRIMINATION

(2) Contracts and subcontracts for indefinite quantities. With respect to indefinite delivery-type contracts and subcontracts (including, but not limited to, open end contracts, requirement-type contracts, Federal Supply Schedule contracts, "call-type" contracts, and purchase notice agreements), the affirmative action clause shall be included unless the contracting agency has reason to believe that the amount to be ordered in any year under such contract will be less than $2,500. The applicability of the affirmative action clause shall be determined at the time of award for the first year, and annually thereafter for succeeding years, if any. Notwithstanding the above, the affirmative action clause shall be applied to such contract whenever the amount of a single order is $2,500 or more. Once the affirmative action clause is determined to be applicable, the contract shall continue to be subject to such clause for its duration, regardless of the amounts ordered, or reasonably expected to be ordered in any year.

(3) Work outside the United States. The requirements of the affirmative action clause are waived with respect to contracts and subcontracts with regard to work performed outside the United States by employees who were not reIcruited within the United States.

(4) Contracts with state or local governments. The requirements of the affirmative action clause in any contract or subcontract with a state or local government (or any agency, instrumentality or subdivision thereof) shall not be applicable to any agency, instrumentality or subdivision of such government which does not participate in work on or under the contract or subcontract.

(5) Facilities not connected with contracts. The Director may waive the requirements of the affirmative action clause with respect to any of a prime contractor's or subcontractor's facilities which he or she finds to be in all respects separate and distinct from activities of the prime contractor or subcontractor related to the performance of the contract or subcontract, provided that he or she also finds that such a waiver will not interfere with or impede the effectuation of the Act. Such waivers shall be considered only upon the request of the contractor or subcontractor.

(b) Waivers-(1) Specific contracts and classes of contracts.

The head of an agency, with the concurrence of the Director, may waive the application to any contract or subcontract of any part of or all the affirmative

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action clause when he or she deems that special circumstances in the national interest so require. The agency head, with the concurrence of the Director, may also grant such waivers to groups or categories of contracts or subcontracts of the same type where it is (i) in the national interest, (ii) found impracticable to act upon each request individually, and (iii) where such waiver will substantially contribute to convenience in administration of section 503 of the Act.

(2) National security. Any requirement set forth in the regulations in this Part shall not apply to any contract or subcontract whenever the head of the contracting agency determines that such contract or subcontract is essential to the national security and that its award without complying with such requirements is necessary to the national security. Upon making such a determination the head of the agency will notify the Director in writing within 30 days.

(c) Withdrawal of waiver. When a waiver has been granted for any class of contracts or subcontracts under this section other than contracts granted waivers under paragraph (b)(2) of this section, the Director may withdraw the waiver for a specific contract or subcontract or group of contracts or subcontracts to be awarded, when in his or her judgment such action is necessary or appropriate to achieve the purposes of the Act. The withdrawal shall not apply to contracts or subcontracts awarded prior to the withdrawal, except that in procurements entered into by formal advertising, or the various forms of restricted formal advertising, such withdrawal shall not apply unless the withdrawal is made more than 10 calendar days before the date set for the opening of the bids. § 60-741.4 Affirmative action clause.

Each agency and each contractor and subcontractor shall include the following affirmative action clause in each of its covered government contracts or subcontracts (and modifications, renewals, or extensions thereof if not included in the original contract).

AFFIRMATIVE ACTION FOR HANDICAPPED
WORKERS

(a) The contractor will not discriminate against any employee or applicant for employment because of physical or mental handicap in regard to any position for which the employee or applicant for employment is qualified. The contractor agrees to take affirmative action to employ, advance in employment and otherwise treat qualified handicapped individuals without discrimi

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nation based upon their physical or mental handicap in all employment practices such as the following: employment, upgrading, demotion or transfer, recruitment, advertising, layoff or termination, rates of pay or other forms of compensation, and selection for training, including apprenticeship.

(b) The contractor agrees to comply with the rules, regulations, and relevant orders of the Secretary of Labor issued pursuant to the Act.

(c) In the event of the contractor's noncompliance with the requirements of this clause, actions for noncompliance may be taken in accordance with the rules, regulations and relevant orders of the Secretary of Labor issued pursuant to the Act.

(d) The contractor agrees to post in conspicuous places, available to employees and applicants for employment, notices in a form to be prescribed by the Director, provided by or through the contracting officer. Such notices shall state the contractor's obligation under the law to take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified handicapped employees and applicants for employment, and the rights of applicants and employees.

(2) The contractor will notify each labor union or representative of workers with which it has a collective bargaining agreement or other contract understanding, that the contractor is bound by the terms of section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. and is committed to take affirmative action to employ and advance in einpioyment physically and mentally handicapped individuals.

(f) The contractor will include the provisions of this clause in every subcontract or `purchase order of $2.500 or more unless exempted by rules, regulations, or orders of the Secretary issued pursuant to section 503 of the Act, so that such provisions will be binding upon each subcontractor or vendor. The contractor will take such action with respect to any subcontract or purchase order as the Director of the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs may direct to enforce such provisions, including action for noncompliance. § 60-741.5

Applicability of the affirmative action program requirement. (a) Within 120 days of the commencement of a contract every government contractor or subcontractor holding a contract of $50,000 or more and having 50 or more employees shall prepare and maintain an affirmative action program at each establishment which shall set forth the contractor's policies, practices and procedures in accordance with $ 60– 741.5 of this Part. This program may be integrated into or kept separate from other affirmative action programs of the contractor. Contractors presently holding government contracts shall update their affirmative action programs within 120 days of the effective date of this Part.

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(b) The affirmative action program shall be reviewed and updated annually. If there are any significant changes in procedures, rights or benefits as a result of the annual updating, those changes shall be communicated to employees and applicants for employment. (c) (1) The contractor shall invite all applicants and employees who believe themselves covered by the Act and who wish to benefit under the affirmative action program to identify themselves to the contractor. The invitation shall state that the information is volunta:i'y provided, that it will be kept confidential, that refusal to provide it will not subject the applicant or employee to any adverse treatment, and that it will be used only in accordance with the Act and the regulations in this Part. If an applicant or employee so identifies himself or herself the contractor should also seek the advice of the applicant or employee regarding proper placement and appropriate accommodation. acceptable form for such an invitation is set forth in Note B attached.)

An

(2) Nothing in this section shall proclude an employee from informing a contractor at any future time of his or her desire to benefit under the program.

(3) Nothing in this section shall relieve a contractor of its obligation to take afirmative action with respect to those applicants or employees of whose handicap the contractor has actual knowledge: Provided, that the contractor is not obligated to search the medical files of any applicant or employee to determine the existence of a handicap.

(4) Nothing in this section shall relieve a contractor from liability for discrimination under the Act.

(d) The full afirmative action rrogram shall be available for inspection to any employee or applicant for employment upon request. The location and hours during which the program may be obtained shall be posted at each facility.

§ 60-741.6 Affirmative action policy. practices and procedures.

(a) General requirements. Under the affirmative action obligation imposed by section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, contractors are required to take cffirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified handicapped individuals at all levels of employment, including the executive level. Such action shall apply to all employ

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