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FIRST BOOK

IN

QUALITATIVE CHEMISTRY.

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IN

QUALITATIVE CHEMISTRY.

BY

ALBERT B. PRESCOTT,

FELLOW OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON; MEMBER OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL
SOCIETY; CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES;
PROFESSOR OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN;

AUTHOR OF "OUTLINES OF PROXIMATE ORGANIC ANALYSIS,'

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"CHEMICAL EXAMINATION
QUALITATIVE

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS."

SECOND EDITION, REVISED.

NEW YORK:

D. VAN NOSTRAND, PUBLISHER,
23 MURRAY STREET, AND 27 WARREN STREET.

1880.

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08/05/05

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PREFACE.

THIS little manual has been prepared for certain classes who take a short course in qualitative chemical work, to attain some practical acquaintance with the materials of every-day life, rather than to qualify as analysts. The scope of the work includes a more definite study of bases and acids than is taught in ordinary courses of Experimental Chemistry, and a broader study of chemical characteristics than is provided in the common rudimentary. Qualitative Analysis. When a student, with but a few months to devote to chemical laboratory work, should gain, with a little of the training of experimental science, as much insight into chemical action as he can, it is not well that his attention should be all the time directed to a set of chemical peculiarities, prominent only because of their technical use in analysis. The schemes of qualitative analysis furnish admirable avenues by which to reach the

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