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BACKGROUND MATERIALS ON
GOVERNMENT PATENT POLICIES

The Ownership of Inventions
Resulting From Federally Funded
Research and Development

VOLUME II-REPORTS OF COMMITTEES, COMMISSIONS,
AND MAJOR STUDIES

SUBCOMMITTEE ON

DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL
SCIENTIFIC PLANNING AND ANALYSIS

OF THE

COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
NINETY-FOURTH CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

Serial AAA

ORD UN

STANFORD

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SEP HET

AUGUST 1976

GOV

Printed for the use of the Committee on Science and Technology

76-823

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON: 1977

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $2.10

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COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

OLIN E. TEAGUE, Texas, Chairman

KEN HECHLER, West Virginia
THOMAS N. DOWNING, Virginia
DON FUQUA, Florida

JAMES W. SYMINGTON, Missouri
WALTER FLOWERS, Alabama
ROBERT A. ROE, New Jersey
MIKE MCCORMACK, Washington
GEORGE E. BROWN, JB., California
DALE MILFORD, Texas

RAY THORNTON, Arkansas
JAMES H. SCHEUER, New York
RICHARD L. OTTINGER, New York
HENRY A. WAXMAN, California
PHILIP H. HAYES, Indiana

TOM HARKIN, Iowa

JIM LLOYD, California

JEROME A. AMBRO, New York

CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut MICHAEL T. BLOUIN, Iowa

TIM L. HALL, Illinois

ROBERT (BOB) KRUEGER, Texas
MARILYN LLOYD, Tennessee

JAMES J. BLANCHARD, Michigan
TIMOTHY E. WIRTH, Colorado

CHARLES A. MOSHER, Ohio
ALPHONZO BELL, California
JOHN JARMAN, Oklahoma

JOHN W. WYDLER, New York
LARRY WINN, JR., Florida
LOUIS FREY, JR., Florida

BARRY M. GOLDWATER, JR., California
MARVIN L. ESCH, Michigan

JOHN B. CONLAN, Arizona
GARY A. MYERS, Pennsylvania
DAVID F. EMERY, Maine

LARRY PRESSLER, South Dakota

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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,
Washington, D.C., August 28, 1976.

Hon. OLIN E. TEAGUE,

Chairman, Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, Washington, D.C.

DEAR MR. CHAIRMAN: I am transmitting herewith a set of selected readings intended to provide our Subcommittee members with an understanding of present government policies concerning patent rights to inventions developed when the primary source for research and development funding is the Federal Government. This Committee print is entitled, "Background Materials on Government Patent Policies The Ownership of Inventions Resulting From FederallyFunded Research and Development."

Over the years, the Federal Government has developed patent policies on an Agency-by-Agency basis. During several previous hearings held by this Subcommittee, the impact of these policies for patenting and licensing federally-funded R. & D. results have been suggested as a timely subject for review.

I believe that the materials in this report will provide a wellrounded background for our forthcoming hearings. They include the relevant government documents as well as other readings. I commend them to you and the members of the Committee on Science and Technology.

Sincerely yours,

RAY THORNTON, Chairman, Subcommittee on Domestic and International Scientific Planning and Analysis.

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CONTENTS

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A. Findings and conclusions of Attorney General.
B. Recommendations of Attorney General...--.

Chapter One-The patent aspects of Government research..

I. Government research.

II. Patent problems posed by Government-financed re-

search.

III. Objective of a sound policy-

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