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sition of this section in revised Title 49, Transportation, see Table at the beginning of Title 49.

§§ 221 to 324a. Repealed. Pub. L. 95-473, § 4(b), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1466

Section 321, acts Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 221, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 563, and amended Sept. 18, 1940, ch. 722, title I, § 25(a), (b), 54 Stat. 928; Aug. 2, 1949, ch. 379, § 14, 63 Stat. 487; July 22, 1954, ch. 563, § 3, 68 Stat. 526, set forth provisions respecting orders, notices, and service of process by the Commission.

Section 322, acts Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 222, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 564, and amended Sept. 18, 1940, ch. 722, title I, § 25(c), (d), 54 Stat. 928; June 25, 1948, ch. 646, § 1, 62 Stat. 909; Aug. 2, 1949, ch. 379, § 15, 63 Stat. 488; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85-135, § 4, 71 Stat. 352; Sept. 6, 1965, Pub. L. 89-170, §§ 3, 4, 79 Stat. 649, related to unlawful operation of covered vehicles or persons, etc., and provided for procedures applicable to actions involving such unlawful operation.

Section 323, act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 223, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 565, related to collection of rates and charges.

Section 324, acts Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 224, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 566, and amended June 29, 1938, ch. 811, § 18, 52 Stat. 1240, related to identification plates for interstate motor carriers. Section 324a, act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 225, as added Sept. 18, 1940, ch. 722, title I, § 26(a), 54 Stat. 928, related to allowances to shippers for transportation services.

A prior section 225 of act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 566, was renumbered section 226, and was classified to section 325 of this Appendix.

For disposition of these sections in revised Title 49, Transportation, see Table at the beginning of Title 49.

§ 325. Repealed. Pub. L. 97-449, § 7(b), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2444

Section, acts Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 226, formerly § 225, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 566, and renumbered Sept. 18, 1940, ch. 722, title I, § 26(b), 54 Stat. 929, related to investigations of motor vehicle sizes and weights, and qualifications and hours of service of employees. For disposition of this section in revised Title 49, Transportation, see Table at the beginning of Title 49.

A prior section 226 of act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 567, was renumbered section 227, and was classified to section 326 of this Appendix.

§§ 325a to 327. Repealed. Pub. L. 95-473, § 4(b), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1466

Section 325a, act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 226A, as added Dec. 23, 1970, Pub. L. 91-569, § 2(b), 84 Stat. 1500, related to income tax withholding by State or subdivision on compensation paid to interstate motor vehicle employees.

Section 326, acts Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, § 227, formerly § 226, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 567, and renumbered Sept. 18, 1940, ch. 722, title I, § 26(b), 54 Stat. 929, related to separability of provisions of this chapter.

A prior section 227 of act Feb. 4, 1887, ch. 104, pt. II, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 567, was renumbered section 228, and was classified to section 327 of this Appendix.

Section 327, acts Feb. 4. 1887, ch. 104, pt. II. § 228, formerly § 227, as added Aug. 9, 1935, ch. 498, 49 Stat. 567, and renumbered and amended Sept. 18. 1940, ch. 722, title I. § 26(b), 54 Stat. 929, set forth effective date of this chapter.

For disposition of these sections in revised Title 49, Transportation, see Table at the beginning of Title 49.

CHAPTER 9-CIVIL AERONAUTICS

§§ 401 to 403. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 401, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title I, § 1, 52 Stat. 977; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Proc. No. 2695, eff. July 4, 1946, 11 F.R. 7517, 60 Stat. 1352; June 19, 1948, ch. 523, §§ 1, 2, 62 Stat. 493; June 14, 1951, ch. 123, § 2, 65 Stat. 69; July 14, 1952, ch. 740, § 1, 66 Stat. 628, defined terms used in the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938. See section 1301 of this Appendix.

Section 402, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title I, § 2, 52 Stat. 980; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, contained a declaration of policy. See sections 1302 and 1303 of this Appendix.

Section 403, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title I, § 3, 52 Stat. 980, contained a declaration of public right of transit. See section 1304 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 421, 422. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 421, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 201, 52 Stat. 980; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2108, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; June 28, 1941, ch. 258, title II, § 201, 55 Stat. 282; Oct. 15, 1949, ch. 695, § 5(a), 63 Stat. 880; July 31, 1956, ch. 804, title I, § 106(a), 70 Stat. 727, created the Civil Aeronautics Board, provided for its composition, appointment of members, qualifications, compensation, principal office, and seal. See section 1321 of this Ap pendix.

Section 422, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 202, 52 Stat. 981; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Oct. 28, 1949, ch. 782, title XI, § 1106(a), 63 Stat. 972, related to the organization of the Board. See section 1322 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was ap pointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958. § 422a. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section, act June 28, 1941, ch. 258, title II, § 201, 55 Stat. 282, which provided for salary and expenses of the Civil Aeronautics Board, was superseded by section 421 of this Appendix.

§ 422b. Transferred

CODIFICATION

Section, Pub. L. 85-469, title III, § 301, June 25, 1958, 72 Stat. 237, which authorized the Chairman of the Civil Aeronautics Board to place one additional position in grade 18, two in grade 17, and seven in grade 16

of the General Schedule, was transferred and set out as a note under section 1322 of this title, and subsequently repealed by Pub. L. 87-367, title I, § 103(6), Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 787.

§§ 423 to 427. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 423, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 203, 52 Stat. 982, related to the transfer of personnel, property, and appropriation balances.

Section 424, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 204, 52 Stat. 983; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV. § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to authorization of expenditures and travel. See section 1323 of this Appendix.

Section 425, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 205, 52 Stat. 984; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, prescribed the general powers and duties of the Board. See section 1324 of this Appendix.

Section 426, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 206, 52 Stat. 984; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for an annual report to Congress. See section 1325 of this Appendix.

Section 427, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title II, § 207, as added Aug. 30, 1949, ch. 520, 63 Stat. 678, related to the furnishing of supplies and materials for execution of the Administration's functions in Alaska.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 451 to 460. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 451, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 301, 52 Stat. 985; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the fostering of air commerce. See section 1346 of this Appendix.

Section 452, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 302, 52 Stat. 985; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; June 29, 1948, ch. 713, 62 Stat. 1093; July 1, 1948, ch. 792, §§ 1, 2, 62 Stat. 1216, related to establishment of airways, duties of Administrator, establishment of air navigation aids, acquisition and disposal of property, training of air-traffic control-tower operators. See sections 1344 and 1348 of this Appendix.

Section 453, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 303, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the expenditure of Federal funds. See section 1349 of this Appendix.

Section 454, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 304, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to meteorological service. See section 1351 of this Appendix.

Section 455, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III. § 305, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the development of facilities. See section 1353 of this Appendix.

Section 456, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 306, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30,

1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV. § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the collection and dissemination of information. See section 1352 of this Appendix.

Section 457, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 307, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; Aug. 8, 1950, ch. 643, 64 Stat. 417; July 7, 1958, Pub. L. 85-507, § 21(b)(3), 72 Stat. 337, related to development planning. See sections 1353 and 1354(d) of this Appendix. Section 458, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 308, 52 Stat. 986; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, prescribed other duties of the Administrator. See section 1354 of this Appendix.

Section 459, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 309, as added July 1, 1948, ch. 792, § 3, 62 Stat. 1217, related to the conduct of hearings and investigations, powers of the Administrator and examiners. See section 1354(c) of this Appendix.

Section 460, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title III, § 310, as added Sept. 29, 1950, ch. 1107, 64 Stat. 1079, provided for the delegation of powers and duties to private persons. See section 1355 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

REPEAL OF Subsecs. (b) AND (c) OF SECTION 457 BY PUB. L. 85-726

Section 1401(b) of Pub. L. 85-726 provided in part that the repeal of subsecs. (b) and (c) of section 457 of this Appendix by subsec. (b) of section 1401 of Pub. L. 85-726, shall not take effect in such manner as to impair the operation of the deferred repeal of such subsections as provided in section 21 of the Government Employees Training Act, which is covered by section 4101 et seq. of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

§ 461. Transferred

CODIFICATION

Section, Pub. L. 85-469, title I, § 101, June 25, 1958, 72 Stat. 228, which authorized the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency to place one additional position on grade 18, two in grade 17, and seven in grade 16 of the General Schedule, was transferred and set out as a note under section 1343 of this Appendix, and subsequently repealed by Pub. L. 87-367, title I, § 103(15), Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 788.

§§ 481 to 485. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 481, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 401, 52 Stat. 987; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; May 19, 1955, ch. 41, 69 Stat. 49; July 20, 1956, ch. 650, 70 Stat. 591; Aug. 26, 1957, Pub. L. 85-166, 71 Stat. 415, related to the certificate of public convenience and necessity. See section 1371 of this Appendix.

Section 482, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 402, 52 Stat. 991; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for permits to foreign air carriers. See section 1372 of this Appendix.

Section 483, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 403, 52 Stat. 992; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Aug. 1, 1956,

ch. 816, 70 Stat. 784, related to tariffs of air carriers. See section 1373 of this Appendix.

Section 484, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 404, 52 Stat. 993; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to rates for carriage of persons and property. See section 1374 of this Appendix.

Section 485, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 405, 52 Stat. 994; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV. § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; July 2, 1940, ch. 526, § 1, 54 Stat. 735; June 28, 1952, ch. 485, § 1(5), 66 Stat. 286, provided for the transportation of mail. See section 1375 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 485a to 485c. Repealed. Pub. L. 86-682, § 12(c), Sept. 2, 1960, 74 Stat. 725

Section 485a, act Aug. 27, 1940, ch. 693, § 1, 54 Stat. 862, related to the transportation of foreign mail, collection of charges therefor, offsets against such charges, and to accounting therefor. See section 2602 of Title 39, Postal Service.

Section 485b, act Aug. 27, 1940, ch. 693, § 2, 54 Stat. 863, related to advances to carriers from sums the United States was owed by foreign countries for mail carriage. See section 2602 of Title 39.

Section 485c, act Aug. 27, 1940, ch. 693, § 3, 54 Stat. 863, related to Accounting Office transactions involved in the application of sections 485a to 485c of this Appendix. See section 2602 of Title 39.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 11 of Pub. L. 86-682 provided that the repeal of these sections would be effective on Sept. 1, 1960. §§ 486 to 496. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 486, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 406, 52 Stat. 998; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Apr. 9, 1958, Pub. L. 85-373, § 1, 72 Stat. 84, related to rates for the transportation of mail. See section 1376 of this Appen

dix.

Section 487, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 407, 52 Stat. 1000; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for accounts, records, and reports. See section 1377 of this Appendix.

Section 488, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 408, 52 Stat. 1001; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV. § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to consolidation, merger, and acquisition of control. See section 1378 of this Appendix.

Section 489, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 409, 52 Stat. 1002; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to prohibited interests. See section 1379 of this Appendix.

Section 490, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 410, 52 Stat. 1003; 1340 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to loans and financial aid. See section 1380 of this Appendix.

Section 491, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 411, 52 Stat. 1003; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 34 Stat. 1235; July 14, 1952, ch. 740, § 2, 66 Stat. 628, related to methods of competition. See section 1381 of this Appendix.

Section 492, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 412, 52 Stat. 1004; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; May 16, 1942, ch. 318, § 4(b), 56 Stat. 301, related to pooling and other agreements. See section 1382 of this Appendix.

Section 493, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV. § 413, 52 Stat. 1004, related to form of control. See section 1383 of this Appendix.

Section 494, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 414, 52 Stat. 1004, related to legal restraints. See section 1384 of this Appendix.

Section 495, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 415, 52 Stat. 1004; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, authorized inquir ies into air carrier management. See section 1385 of this Appendix.

Section 496, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IV, § 416, 52 Stat. 1004; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the classification and exemption of carriers. See section 1386 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958. §§ 521 to 524. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806 Section 521, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title V, § 501, 52 Stat. 1005; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV. § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, provided for the registration of aircraft nationality. See section 1401 of this Appendix.

Section 522, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title V. § 502, 52 Stat. 1006; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the registration of engines, propellers, and appliances. See section 1402 of this Appendix.

Section 523, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title V, § 503, 52 Stat. 1006; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; June 19, 1948, ch. 523, § 3, 62 Stat. 494, related to the recordation of ownership of aircraft, aircraft engines, and spare parts. See section 1403 of this Appendix.

Section 524, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title V. § 504, as added June 16, 1948, ch. 482, 62 Stat. 470, related to the liability of certain persons not in possession of aircraft. See section 1404 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was ap pointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 551 to 560. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806 Section 551, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 601, 52 Stat. 1007; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; July 1, 1948, ch. 792, § 4, 62 Stat. 1217, related to the general safety powers and duties of the Board, and to the delegation of authority to the Administrator. See section 1421 of this Appendix.

Section 552, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 602, 52 Stat. 1008; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to airman certificates. See section 1422 of this Appendix.

Section 553, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI. § 603, 52 Stat. 1009; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June

30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to aircraft certificates. See section 1423 of this Appendix.

Section 554, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 604, 52 Stat. 1010; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to air carrier operating certificates. See section 1424 of this Appendix.

Section 555, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 605, 52 Stat. 1010; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the maintenance of equipment in air transportation. See section 1425 of this Appendix. Section 556, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 606, 52 Stat. 1011; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233, related to air navigation facility rating. See section 1426 of this Appendix.

Section 557, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 607, 52 Stat. 1011; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233, authorized the rating of schools, repair stations and other agencies. See section 1427 of this Appendix.

Section 558, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 608, 52 Stat. 1011; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233, related to form of applications. See section 1428 of this Appendix.

Section 559, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 609, 52 Stat. 1011; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for the amendment, suspension, and revocation of certificates. See section 1429 of this Appendix.

Section 560, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VI, § 610, 52 Stat. 1012; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Oct. 11, 1951, ch. 495, § 4, 65 Stat. 407, prescribed violations of sections 551 to 560 of this title. See section 1430 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 581, 582. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 581, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VII, § 701, 52 Stat. 1012; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Oct. 28, 1949, ch. 782, title XI, § 1106(a), 63 Stat. 972, authorized the procurement of temporary services in investigation of aircraft accidents. See section 1441 of this Appendix.

Section 582, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VII, § 702, 52 Stat. 1013; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, prescribed the duties of the Board. See section 1441(a) of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 601 to 603. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 601, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VIII, § 801, 52 Stat. 1014; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the President of the United States. See section 1461 of this Appendix.

Section 602, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VIII, § 802, 52 Stat. 1014; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the Department of State. See section 1462 of this Appen

dix.

Section 603, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title VIII, § 803, 52 Stat. 1014; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, §§ 7, 8, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; Aug. 8, 1946, ch. 911, 60 Stat. 944; July 7, 1958, Pub. L. 85-507, § 21(c), 72 Stat. 338, related to the Weather Bureau. See section 1463 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

REPEAL OF CLAUSE (8) OF SECTION 603 BY PUB. L. 85-726

Section 1401(b) of Pub. L. 85-726 provided in part that the repeal of cl. (8) of section 603 of this Appendix by subsec. (b) of section 1401 of Pub. L. 85-726, shall not take effect in such manner as to impair the operation of the deferred repeal of such clause as provided in section 21 of the Government Employees Training Act, which is covered by section 4101 et seq. of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees. §§ 621 to 623. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 621, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IX, § 901, 52 Stat. 1015; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, prescribed civil penalties. See section 1471 of this Appendix.

Section 622, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IX, § 902, 52 Stat. 1015; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; July 26, 1949, ch. 362, 62 Stat. 480; Aug. 3, 1950, ch. 517, 64 Stat. 395; July 14, 1952, ch. 740, § 3, 66 Stat. 629, prescribed criminal penalties. See section 1472 of this Appendix.

Section 623, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title IX, § 903, 52 Stat. 1017; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to venue and prosecution of offenses. See section 1473 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 641 to 649. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806 Section 641, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1001, 52 Stat. 1017; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the conduct of proceedings. See section 1481 of this Appendix.

Section 642, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1002, 52 Stat. 1018; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to complaints and investigations by the Board. See section 1482 of this Appendix.

Section 643, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1003, 52 Stat. 1020; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; May 16, 1942, ch. 318, § 4(a), 56 Stat. 300; Aug. 4, 1947, ch. 471, 61 Stat. 743, provided for Joint Boards. See section 1483 of this Appendix.

Section 644, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1004, 52 Stat. 1021; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to evidence. See section 1484 of this Appendix.

Section 645, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1005, 52 Stat. 1023; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to orders, notices, and service thereof. See section 1485 of this Appendix.

Section 646, acts June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1006, 52 Stat. 1024; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235; June 25, 1948, ch. 646, § 32(a), 62 Stat. 991; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 127, 63 Stat. 107; Aug. 28, 1958, Pub. L. 85-791, § 18, 72 Stat. 947, provided for judicial review. See section 1486 of this Appendix.

Section 647, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1007, 52 Stat. 1025; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to judicial enforcement. See section 1487 of this Appendix. Section 648, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1008, 52 Stat. 1025; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for participation by the Board in court proceedings. See section 1488 of this Appendix.

Section 649, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title X, § 1009, 52 Stat. 1025; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940. 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to joinder of parties and intervention. See section 1489 of this Appendix.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 671 to 681. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806

Section 671, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1101, 52 Stat. 1026; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233, related to hazards of air commerce. See section 1501 of this Appendix.

Section 672, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1102, 52 Stat. 1026; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to international agreements. See section 1502 of this Appendix.

Section 673, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1103, 52 Stat. 1026; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the use of documents as evidence. See section 1503 of this Appendix.

Section 674, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1104, 52 Stat. 1026; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the public disclosure of information. See section 1504 of this Appendix.

Section 675, act June 23, 1939, ch. 601, title XI, § 1105, 52 Stat. 1027; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2109, 54 Stat. 1233; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, provided for cooperation with governmental agencies. See section 1505 of this Appendix.

Section 676, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1106, 52 Stat. 1027, related to exclusiveness of remedies. See section 1506 of this Appendix.

Section 677, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1107(k), 52 Stat. 1029, provided for the repeal of inconsistent laws.

Section 678, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1108, 52 Stat. 1029; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, related to the effect of transfers, repeals, and amendments.

Section 679, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1109, 52 Stat. 1030, contained a separability clause. Section 680, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XI, § 1110, 52 Stat. 1030; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 7, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1235, prescribed the effective date of the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938. Section 681, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, 52 Stat. 973, contained the short title of the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 1505(2) of Pub. L. 85-726, title XV, Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 810, provided that the repeal of these sections shall be effective on the 60th day following the date on which the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Agency first appointed under Pub. L. 85-726 qualifies and takes office. The Administrator was appointed, qualified, and took office on Oct. 31, 1958.

§§ 682 to 685. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section 682, act Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 633, title I, § 1, 53 Stat. 1302, which required payment for emergency food supplies stored at isolated stations, was from the Third Deficiency Appropriartion Act, fiscal year 1939, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriations acts.

Section 683, act July 10, 1952, ch. 651, title III, § 301, 66 Stat. 562, which authorized the transfer of aircraft and equipment to the Civil Aeronautics Administration by Departments of Air Force, Army, and Navy, was from the Department of Commerce Appropriation Act, 1953, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriations acts.

Provisions similar to section 683 were contained in the following acts:

Oct. 22, 1951, ch. 533, title III, § 301, 65 Stat. 587. Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, ch. III, title III, § 301, 64 Stat. 621.

July 20, 1949, ch. 354, title III, § 301, 63 Stat. 464. June 3, 1948, ch. 400, title III, § 301, 62 Stat. 323. Section 684, act July 10, 1952, ch. 651, title III, § 301. 66 Stat. 562, which authorized transfer of air naviga. tion and communication facilities to the Civil Aeronautics Administration by the Departments of the Air Force, Army, and Navy, was from the Department of Commerce Appropriation Act, 1953, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriations acts.

Provisions similar to section 684 were contained in the following acts:

Oct. 22, 1951, ch. 533, title III, § 301, 65 Stat. 588. Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, ch. III, title III, § 301, 64 Stat. 622.

July 20, 1949, ch. 354, title III, § 301, 63 Stat. 464. June 3, 1948, ch. 400, title III, § 301, 62 Stat. 324. Section 685, act Oct. 22, 1951, ch. 533, title III, § 301, 65 Stat. 589, was from the Department of Commerce Appropriation Act, 1952, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriations acts.

Provisions similar to section 685 were contained in act Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, ch. III, title III, § 301, 64

Stat. 624.

§§ 701 to 705. Repealed. Pub. L. 85-726, title XIV, § 1401(b), Aug. 23, 1958, 72 Stat. 806 Section 701, act June 23, 1938, ch. 601, title XII. § 1201, as added Sept. 9, 1950, ch. 938, 64 Stat. 825, de

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