TOTAL, Increases or Decreases 1973 Compared with 1972 Proposed Authorized Level
SUMMARY JUSTIFICATION OF FY 1973 BUDGET ESTIMATES
The Check Forgery Insurance Fund was established by the Act approved November 21, 1941 (31 U. S. C. 561) for use by the Treasurer in making settlement with the payees or special endorsees of checks drawn on the Treasurer which have been paid on forged endorsements and it appears that recovery from those liable may be delayed or be unsuccessful. The Act authorized an initial appropriation of $50, 000 and further authorized to be appropriated from time to time such additional amounts as may be necessary. The sum of $50,000 was appropriated and the Check Forgery Insurance Fund was established on the books of the Treasury Department on March 24, 1942. In 1964 an additional $50,000 was appropriated as provided for in the Act and in 1970 the fund was increased to $200,000 by the appropriation of an additional $100,000.
In recent years the rate of increase in claims involving paid checks has been out of proportion to the growth of checks issued. The volume of Government checks processed in fiscal year 1971 was 16 percent greater than in fiscal year 1967, whereas the number of claims involving paid checks increased 69 percent during the same period, a major part of which occurred during the past fiscal year. The increase in claims has been much greater than anticipated in budget submissions of the Treasurer during this period. As a result, the number of unfinished cases on hand has increased from 60 thousand at the end of fiscal year 1967 to 142 thousand at the end of December, 1971. The inability of the Treasurer to settle these claims promptly causes hardship on people who are totally dependent on the money represented by these claims and greatly increases follow-up letters from the claimants and their congressional representatives. This only adds to the mail burden since time must be devoted to answering this type of correspondence instead of adjudicating claims.
The experience of this office has led to the development of a different concept in handling repetitive payment type cases, which constitute about 80 percent of all claims received. Here- tofore, the revolving fund has been maintained at a level which would permit settlement of claims, in advance of recovery from endorsers, where hardship was made known in the early stages of the case. Improved service could be made possible and savings made through the settlement of repetitive payment cases immediately upon receiving the affidavit of forgery after the payee has an opportunity to examine a photostat of the check. This would pick up all the hardships that occur between the time of the initial claim and the time the photostat was inspected by the payee, and would reduce appreciably the number of follow-ups received from the claimants and their congressional repre- sentatives. If claims are paid promptly, the need for follow-ups will be dispensed with and the cost of handling them avoided.
The risk of loss is negligible. This procedure will be applied only in those cases where the check represents a repetitive payment. That is, the payee gets a check in the same amount each month from the same source, and the common law right of set-off can be exercised to recover any wrong payments. That kind of check represents about 80% of the total involved in these claims.
To improve service on claims of people dependent on the money, such as recipients of social security and other annuities, and eliminate the additional work caused by follow-up letters, an appropriation of $1,800, 000 for this revolving fund is needed. A fund at this level would allow a 60 day recovery cycle for the collection of the amounts of forged checks from the presenting banks and the repayment of such amounts to the fund.
CHECK FORGERY INSURANCE FUND
To increase the capital of the "Check Forgery Insurance Fund", in accordance with section 1 of the Act approved November 21, 1941 (31 U.S.C. 561), $1,800,000, to remain available until expended.
STATEMENT OF HON. MARY BROOKS, DIRECTOR OF THE MINT
WILLIAM L. DICKEY, ACTING ASSISTANT SECRETARY, ENFORCEMENT, TARIFF AND TRADE AFFAIRS AND OPERATIONS FRANK H. MacDONALD, DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF THE MINT BEN C. HOLLYFIELD, FINANCIAL MANAGER
NORMAN E. SIMS, JR., DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF BUDGET AND FINANCE
For necessary expenses of the Bureau of the Mint, including purchase of one passenger motor vehicle for replacement only; and not to exceed $2,500 for the expenses of the annual assay commission; [$25,000.000] $23,300,000. (5 U.S.C. 7901; 31 U.S.C. 251-287; 84 Stat. 1769; Treasury Department Appropriation Act, 1972.)
Reimbursements from non-Federal sources above are receipts from foreign coinage (31 U.S.C. 367) (Jan. 29, 1874, Stat. 6); and proceeds from sale of medals and proof coins, and uncirculated coin (31 U.S.C. 369) (as amended Sept. 5, 1962.76 Stat, 440).
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