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less than 20 days fixed by the Corporation in any case where the Board of Directors in its discretion has determined that the insurance risk of the Corporation is unduly jeopardized, or fixed by the Comptroller of the Currency in the case of a national bank, or the State authority in the case of a State bank, or Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in the case of a State member bank, as the case may be, the Board of Directors, if it determines to proceed further, will give to the bank not less than 30 days' written notice of its intention to terminate the status of the bank as an insured bank, and will fix a time and place for a hearing before the Board of Directors or before a person designated by it to conduct such hearing, at which evidence may be produced, and upon such evidence the Board of Directors will make written findings which shall be conclusive.

§ 308.24 Order terminating insured

status.

If the Board of Directors finds that any unsafe or unsound practice or condition of violation specified in such statement has been established and has not been corrected within the time prescribed under § 308.23, in which to make such corrections, the Board of Directors may order that the insured status of the bank be terminated on a date subsequent to such finding and to the expiration of the time specified in the notice of intention issued under § 308.23.

§ 308.25

Consent to termination of insured status.

Unless the bank appears at the hearing designated in the notice of hearing by a duly authorized representative, it shall be deemed to have consented to the termination of its status as an insured bank. In the event the bank fails to appear at such hearing, the administrative law judge shall forthwith report the matter to the Board of Directors and the Board may thereupon issue an order terminating the bank's insured status. [32 FR 11147, Aug. 1, 1967, as amended at 38 FR 14264, May 31, 1973]

§ 308.26 Notice of termination of insured status.

Prior to the effective date of the termination of the insured status of a bank under section 8(a) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and at such time as the Board of Directors shall specify, the bank shall mail to each depositor at

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2. Any deposits made by you after that date, either new deposits or additions to existing deposits, will not be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;

3. Insured deposits in the bank on the day of 19 will continue to be insured, as provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, for 2 years after the close of business on the day of 19---Provided, however, That any withdrawals after the close of business on the day of 19, will reduce the insurance coverage by the amount of such withdrawals.

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There may be included in such notice any additional information or advice the banking institution may deem desirable. [32 F.R. 11147, Aug. 1, 1967, as amended at 35 FR 460, Jan. 14, 1970; 39 FR 41358, Nov. 27, 1974]

§ 308.27 Termination of insured status of banking institution not engaged in the business of receiving deposits other than trust funds.

Whenever the Board of Directors shall have evidence indicating that an insured banking institution is not engaged in the business of receiving deposits, other than trust funds, it will give notice in writing to the banking institution of such fact, and will direct the banking institution to show cause why the insured status of the banking institution should not be terminated under the provisions of section 8 (p) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. The banking institution shall have 30 days, or such greater period of time as the Board of Directors shall prescribe, after receipt of such notice to submit affidavits or other written proof that it is engaged in the business of receiving deposits. other than trust funds. The Board of Directors may, in its dis

cretion, upon written request of the banking institution, authorize a hearing before it or any person designated by it. If upon consideration of the evidence, the Board of Directors finds that the banking institution is not engaged in the business of receiving deposits, other than trust funds, such finding shall be conclusive and the Corporation will notify the banking institution that its insured status will terminate at the expiration of the first full semiannual assessment period following such notice. Prior to the date of the termination of the insured status of a banking institution under section 8(p) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, and within the time specified by the Board of Directors, the banking institution shall mail to each depositor at his last address of record on its books and publish in not less than two issues of a local newspaper of general circulation, a notice of such termination in form substantially as follows:

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in section 8 of said Act will be followed and hearings required thereunder will be conducted in accordance with the rules and procedures set forth in this subpart and Subpart A of this part.

§ 308.29 Grounds for cease-and-desist orders.

If, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, any insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank) or bank which has insured deposits is engaging or has engaged, or the Board of Directors has reasonable cause to believe that the bank is about to engage, in an unsafe or unsound practice in conducting the business of such bank, or is violating or has violated, or the Board of Directors has reasonable cause to believe that the bank is about to violate, a law, rule, or regulation, or any condition imposed in writing by the Board of Directors in connection with the granting of an application or other request by the bank, or any written agreement entered into with the Corporation, the Board of Directors may issue and serve upon the bank a notice of charges in respect thereof.

§ 308.30 Notice of charges and hearing.

The notice referred to in § 308.29 will contain a statement of the facts constituting the alleged violation or violations or the unsafe or unsound practice or practices, and fix a time and place at which a hearing will be held to determine whether an order to cease and desist therefrom should issue against the bank. The hearing will be fixed for a date not earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days after service of such notice unless an earlier or a later date is set by the Board of Directors at the request of the bank. Unless the bank appears at the hearing by a duly authorized representative, it will be deemed to have consented to the issuance of the cease-and-desist order.

§ 308.31 Issuance of order.

In the event of such consent, or if upon the record made at any such hearing, the Board of Directors finds that any violation or unsafe or unsound practice specified in the notice of charges has been established, the Board of Directors may issue and serve upon the bank an order to cease and desist from any such violation or practice. Such order may, by provisions which may be mandatory or otherwise, require the bank and its directors, officers, employees, and agents

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A cease-and-desist order will become effective at the expiration of 30 days after the service of such order upon the bank concerned (except in the case of a ceaseand-desist order issued upon consent, which will become effective at the time specified therein), and will remain effective and enforceable as provided therein, except to such extent as it is stayed, modified, terminated, or set aside by action of the Board of Directors or a reviewing court.

§ 308.33 Temporary cease-and-desist orders.

Whenever the Board of Directors determines that the violation or threatened violation or the unsafe or unsound practice or practices, specified in the notice of charges referred to in § 308.28, or the continuation thereof, is likely to cause insolvency or substantial dissipation of assets or earnings of the bank, or is likely to otherwise seriously prejudice the interests of its depositors, the Board of Directors may issue a temporary order requiring the bank to cease and desist from any such violation or practice.

§ 308.34 Effective date of temporary order.

Such order will become effective upon service upon the bank and, unless set aside, limited, or suspended by a court in proceedings authorized under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act will remain effective and enforceable pending the completion of the administrative proceedings held pursuant to such notice and until such time as the Board of Directors dismisses the charges specified in such notice, or if a cease-and-desist order is issued against the bank pursuant to 308.29, until the effective date of any such order.

Subpart D-Rules and Procedures Applicable to Proceedings Relating to Removal and Suspension Orders 8308.35 Scope.

The rules and procedures set forth in this subpart are applicable to proceedings by the Board of Directors to remove or suspend directors or officers of an insured State nonmember bank (other

than a District bank) or any other person participating in the conduct of the affairs of such a bank, and/or prohibit such director, officer or other person from further participation in the conduct of the affairs of such a bank, upon the grounds set forth in section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and enumerated in this subpart. The procedures for issuing such orders prescribed in section 8 of said Act will be followed and hearings required thereunder will be conducted in accordance with the rules and procedures set forth in this subpart and Subpart A of this part.

§ 308.36 Grounds for removal order.

(a) Whenever, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, any director or officer of an insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank) has committed any violation of law, rule, or regulation, or of a cease-and-desist order which has become final, or has engaged or participated in any unsafe or unsound practice in connection with the bank, or has committed or engaged in any act, omission, or practice which constitutes a breach of his fiduciary duty as such director or officer, and the Board of Directors determines that the bank has suffered or will probably suffer substantial financial loss or other damage or that the interests of its depositors could be seriously prejudiced by reason of such violation or practice or breach of fiduciary duty, and that such violation or practice or breach of fiduciary duty is one involving personal dishonesty on the part of such director or officer, the Board of Directors may serve upon such director or officer a written notice of its intention to remove him from office.

(b) Whenever, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, any director or officer of an insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank), by conduct or practice with respect to another insured bank or other business institution which resulted in substantial financial loss or other damage, has evidenced his personal dishonesty and unfitness to continue as a director or officer and, when ever, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, any other person participating in the conduct of the affairs of an insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank), by conduct or practice with respect to such bank or other insured bank or other business institution which resulted in substantial financial loss or other damage, has evidenced his

personal dishonesty and unfitness to participate in the conduct of the affairs of such insured bank, the Board of Directors may serve upon such director, officer, or other person a written notice of its intention to remove him from office and/ or to prohibit his further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the bank.

§ 308.37 Grounds for suspension order.

In respect to any director or officer of an insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank) or any other person referred to in § 308.36 (a) or (b)) the Board of Directors may, if it deems it necessary for the protection of the bank or the interests of its depositors, by written notice to such effect served upon such director, officer, or other person, suspend him from office and/or prohibit him from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the bank.

§ 308.38 Effective date of suspension order.

Any suspension and/or prohibition which is subject to the notice prescribed in § 308.37, shall become effective upon service of such notice and, unless stayed by a court in proceedings authorized by the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, shall remain in effect pending the completion of the administrative proceedings held pursuant to the notice served under § 308.36 (a) or (b) and until such time as the Board of Directors shall dismiss the charges specified in such notice, or, if an order of removal and/or prohibition is issued against the director or officer or other person, until the effective date of any such order. Copies of any such notice will also be served upon the bank of which he is a director or officer or in the conduct of whose affairs he has participated.

§ 308.39 Notice of intention to remove and hearing.

A notice of intention to remove a director, officer, or other person from office and/or to prohibit his participation in the conduct of the affairs of an insured bank, will contain a statement of the facts constituting grounds therefor and will fix a time and place at which a hearing will be held thereon. Such hearing will be fixed for a date not earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days after the date of service of such notice, unless an earlier or a later date is set by the Board of Directors at the request of (a) such

director or officer or other person, and for good cause shown, or (b) the Attorney General of the United States. Unless such director, officer, or other person appears at the hearing in person or by a duly authorized representative, he shall be deemed to have consented to the issuance of an order of such removal and/or prohibition.

§ 308.40 Issuance of removal order and effective date.

In the event of such consent, or if upon the record made at any such hearing the Board of Directors finds that any of the grounds specified in such notice has been established, the Board of Directors may issue such orders of suspension or removal from office, and/or prohibition from participation in the conduct of the affairs of the bank, as it may deem appropriate. Any such order shall become effective at the expiration of 30 days after ! service upon such bank and the director, officer, or other person concerned (except in the case of an order issued upon con- i sent, which shall become effective at the time specified therein). Such order shall remain effective and enforceable except to such extent as it is stayed, modified, terminated, or set aside by action of the Board of Directors or a reviewing court. § 308.41 Suspension and removal where felony charged.

(a) Whenever any director or officer of an insured State nonmember bank (other than a District bank), or other person participating in the conduct of the affairs of such bank is charged in any information, indictment, or complaint authorized by a U.S. attorney, with the commission of or participation in a felony involving dishonesty or breach of trust, the Board of Directors may, by written notice served upon such director, officer, or other person suspend him from office and/or prohibit him from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the bank. A copy of such notice will also be served upon the bank. Such suspension and/or prohibition shall remain in effect until such information, indictment, or complaint is finally disposed of or until terminated by the Board of Directors.

(b) In the event that a judgment of conviction with respect to such offense is entered against such director, officer, or other person, and at such time as such judgment is not subject to further appellate review, the Board of Directors may

issue and serve upon such director, officer, or other person an order removing him from office and/or prohibiting him from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the bank except with the consent of the Board of Directors. A copy of such order will also be served upon such bank, whereupon such director or officer shall cease to be a director or officer of such bank. A finding of not guilty or other disposition of the charge will not preclude the Board of Directors from thereafter instituting proceedings to remove such director, officer, or other person from office and/or to prohibit further participation in bank affairs, pursuant to the provisions of this subpart.

PART 309-PUBLISHED AND UNPUBLISHED RECORDS AND INFORMATION

§ 309.1 Published and unpublished in

formation.

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(a) Information published or made available to the public-(1) Federal Register publication. To the extent required by sections 3 and 4 of the Administrative Procedure Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. 552, 553), and subject to the exemptions set forth in subsection (e) of section 8 of said Act the Corporation publishes in the FEDERAL REGISTER for the guidance of the public (1) descriptions of its central and field organization and the established places at which, the officers from whom, and the methods whereby, the public may secure information, make submittals or quests, or obtain decisions; (ii) statements of the general course and method by which its functions are channeled and determined, including the nature and requirements of all formal and informal procedures available; (iii) rules of procedure, descriptions of forms available or the places at which forms may be obtained, and instructions as to the scope and contents of all such papers and reports or examinations; (iv) substantive rules of general applicability adopted as authorized by law, and statements of general policy or interpretations of general applicability formulated and adopted by the Corporation; (v) every amendment, revision or repeal of the foregoing: and (vi) general notices of proposed rule making, unless the persons subject thereto are named and either personally served or

otherwise have actual notice thereof in accordance with law.

(2) Other published information— annual reports. (1) The Corporation publishes an annual report of its operations to Congress pursuant to the requirements of section 17(a) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1827(a)). The Corporation also publishes an annual report to insured banks as of June 30 of each year which presents the current financial statements of the Corporation and its activities during the preceding 6 months, and an annual report on operating banking offices insured by the Corporation as of January 1 of each year which lists the names and locations of all insured banking offices, grouped by city and State.

(ii) Other information: The Corporation also issues the following publications:

Assets, Liabilities, and Capital Accounts, Commercial and Mutual Savings Banks (semiannually). Presents detailed data from condition statements, by State.

Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Rules and Regulations (of the FDIC). Updates the laws relating to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and rules and regulations made by the Board of Directors.

Your Insured Deposit. Questions and answers on applicability of insurance to particular circumstances.

How to Get Your Money. Questions and answers on how to obtain an insured deposit when a bank fails.

A Career in Bank Supervision. Describes employment opportunities for bank examiners in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Symbol of Confidence. Popular perspective on the background, function, and operations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Survey of Deposits of Commercial and Mutual Savings Bank (June 30, 1966). A set of booklets consisting of:

Insurance Coverage of Bank Deposits; National Summary of Accounts and Deposits in all Commercial Banks.

Summary of Accounts and Deposits in All Commercial Banks, FDIC Districts 1-12 (1 booklet for each District).

Summary of Accounts and Deposits in All Mutual Savings Banks.

Assets and Liabilities of all Insured Banks. A semiannual release summarizing for the United States the assets and liabilities of all insured banks. Data for June published the following fall; data for December published following spring.

Income of Insured Commercial Banks. Released once a year in April (data on the previous year) giving leading items of income for all insured commercial banks.

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