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D. The Union of South Africa, and South-West Africa
E. Status and Pending Independence of the Trust Territories
898
899-926
and Other Dependencies in Africa
926-935
PART IX. THE FAR EAST, SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST ASIA .
937-1058
A. The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)
B. Consultations Under the ANZUS Treaty
C. The Colombo Plan
943
D. Relations With Certain Countries and Concerning Certain
Problems of the Area
944-1057
E. Status and Pending Independence of Trust Territories of the
Western Pacific . .
1057-1058
PART X. DISARMAMENT EFFORTS AND THE PEACEFUL
USES OF ATOMIC ENERGY . .
1059-1217
1059-1072
1072-1118
A. United States Arms Control Machinery
B. Problems Respecting General Disarmament.
The Washington Phase of United States-Soviet Bilateral
Discussions on General Disarmament (June 19-30, 1961). 1074-1079
The Moscow Phase of United States-Soviet Bilateral
Discussions on General Disarmament (July 17-29, 1961). 1079–1083
The New York Phase of United States-Soviet Bilateral
Discussions on General Disarmament (September 6-19,
1961)
United Nations General Assembly Consideration of
General Disarmament (September 20-December 20,
1083-1091
1091-1118
USES OF ATOMIC ENERGY-Continued
C. The Problem of Effecting a Cessation of Nuclear Weapon
Tests and of Preventing a Harmful Increase in Levels of
Radioactivity.
D. The Problem of Preventing the Wider Dissemination of
Nuclear Weapons and of Creating Atom-Free Zones
E. The Problem of Guaranteeing the Exploration and Use of
Outer Space for Peaceful Purposes.
Pages
1118-1184
1184-1190
1190-1205
F. International, Regional, and Bilateral Cooperation in the
Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. .
1205-1217
PART XI. FOREIGN ECONOMIC POLICY-TRADE AND
TARIFFS.
1218-1259
A. Measures Taken To Redress the United States Unfavorable
International Balance of Payments Situation
1218-1233
C. Export Controls and Policy.
B. Measures Taken To Liberalize International Trade
D. The "Food for Peace" and Agricultural Trade Development
and Assistance (Public Law 480) Programs .
1234-1248
1249-1253
1253-1259
PART XII. THE FOREIGN ASSISTANCE AND RELATED
AID PROGRAMS
1260-1323
LIST OF DOCUMENTS
PART I. PRINCIPLES AND OBJECTIVES OF
AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY
The State of the Union: Annual Message of the President
(Eisenhower) to the Congress, Transmitted January 12, 1961.
1. The Federal Budget for Fiscal Year 1962: Message From the
President (Eisenhower) to the Congress, Transmitted Janu-
ary 16, 1961-Selected Tables
.
2. "This Evening I Come to You With a Message of Leavetaking
and Farewell": Address by the President (Eisenhower) to the
Nation, January 17, 1961
3. "Now the Trumpet Summons Us Again... To Bear the Burden
of a Long Twilight Struggle . . . Against the Common Ene-
mies of Man-Tyranny, Poverty, Disease, and War Itself":
Inaugural Address of the President (Kennedy), January 20,
1961
4. The State of the Union: Message Read by the President (Ken-
nedy) Before a Joint Session of the Congress, January 30,
5. The Formulation of Foreign Policy: Informal Remarks Made by
the Secretary of State (Rusk) Before Policymaking Officers of
the Department of State, February 20, 1961
"The World Is Moving Rapidly Toward a Historic Watershed
Which May Determine the Shape of Human Society for Gen-
erations and Even Centuries To Come" : Address by the Under
Secretary of State (Bowles) Before the Fifty-ninth Annual
Convention of the National Farmers Union, Washington,
March 14, 1961
The Revised Federal Nondefense Budget for Fiscal Year 1962:
Special Message From the President (Kennedy) to the Con-
gress, Transmitted March 24, 1961 .
The Revised Federal Defense Budget for Fiscal Year 1962: Spe-
cial Message From the President (Kennedy) to the Congress,
Transmitted March 28, 1961 .
6. Urgent National Needs: Special Message Read by the Presi-
dent (Kennedy) Before a Joint Session of the Congress, May
25, 1961 (Excerpts)
7. "Now Let Us Examine More Precisely What Is Required of Us":
Address by the Under Secretary of State (Bowles) Before the
Annual Convention of the American Booksellers Association,
Washington, June 12, 1961 (Excerpt)
"This Is a Time of National Maturity and Understanding and
Willingness To Face Issues as They Are, Not as We Would
Like Them To Be": Address by the President (Kennedy) at
the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, October 12,
* Unnumbered titles marked with an asterisk indicate that the text of the docu- ment is not printed in this compilation; a source for the text is provided.
(IX)
8. "We Have No Alternative But To Deal With the World as It
Is and To Address Ourselves to the Problems That Actually
Confront Us": Address by the Under Secretary of State
(Bowles) at a Regional Foreign Policy Briefing Conference,
Kansas City, Missouri, October 26, 1961 (Excerpt) ..
"There Is No Way To Maintain the Frontiers of Freedom With-
out Cost and Commitment and Risk": Remarks by the Presi-
dent (Kennedy) at the Veterans Day Ceremony, Arlington
National Cemetery, November 11, 1961
9. Diplomacy and Defense A Test of National Maturity: Ad-
dress by the President (Kennedy) at Centennial Exercises,
the University of Washington, Seattle, November 16, 1961
(Excerpt)
10. "We Are Taking Our Part in the Shaping of History" : Address
by the Secretary of State (Rusk) Before the American His-
torical Association, Washington, December 30, 1961
47-52
52
53-56
56-65
[See also doc. 41.]
PART II. THE UNITED NATIONS, SPECIALIZED AGEN-
CIES, AND DEVELOPMENTS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW
A. United States Participation in the United Nations
11. "Our Country's Pride Should Be That We Stood by the United
Nations, the Meetinghouse of the Family of Man, in Its Time
of Hardest Trial": Address by the U.S. Representative at the
U.N. (Stevenson) Before the San Francisco Chapter of the
American Association for the United Nations, October 24,
(Excerpts)
12. United States Participation in the United Nations During 1961:
Letter From the President (Kennedy) to the Congress Trans-
mitting the Sixteenth Annual Report on U.S. Participation in
the U.N., August 2, 1962
B. Review and Improvement of the United Nations Machinery
13. The Use of Extraparliamentary Consultations as a Device for
Improving and Strengthening the Work of the United Nations:
Replies Made by the Secretary of State (Rusk) to Questions
Asked at a News Conference, the University of California,
Berkeley, March 20, 1961 (Excerpts) . .
14. The Role and Future of the United Nations Organization: Intro-
duction to the Annual Report of the U.N. Secretary-General
(Hammarskjold) on the Work of the U.N. Organization During
the Period June 16, 1960-June 15, 1961, Submitted August 17,
1961 (Excerpt) .
15. The United States Position on the Question of Review of the
United Nations Charter: Statement Made by the U.S. Repre-
sentative (Plimpton) in the Committee on Arrangements for a
Conference for the Purpose of Reviewing the Charter, Sep-
tember 14, 1961 . .
16. "We Favour a Prompt Solution of the Question Concerning the
Leadership of the United Nations Secretariat, on a Basis Re-
flecting the Real Situation That Obtains in the World Today":
Address by the Soviet Foreign Minister (Gromyko) Before the
U.N. General Assembly, September 26, 1961 (Excerpt)
17. Appointment of an Acting Secretary-General of the United Na-
tions: Resolution 1640 (XVI), Adopted by the U.N. General
66-72
73-75
75-76
76-79
79-81
81-82
18. "I Am Not Unaware of the Heavy Responsibilities I Am Under-
taking Today": Remarks Made by the U.N. Acting Secretary-
General (Thant) Before the U.N. General Assembly, Novem-
ber 3, 1961
19. United States Support of the United Nations Acting Secretary-
General Statement Made by the U.S. Representative (Steven-
son) Before the U.N. General Assembly, November 3, 1961 .
20. Soviet Support of the United Nations Acting Secretary-General :
Statement Made by the Soviet Representative (Zorin) Before
the U.N. General Assembly, November 3, 1961 . .
21. Report of the Committee on Arrangements for a Conference for
the Purpose of Reviewing the United Nations Charter: Resolu-
tion 1670 (XVI), Adopted by the U.N. General Assembly, De-
cember 15, 1961
* Decentralization of the Economic and Social Activities of the
United Nations and Strengthening of the Regional Economic
Commissions: Resolution 1709 (XVI), Adopted by the U.N. Gen-
eral Assembly, December 19, 1961 .
C. The United Nations Budget and the Problem of Financing United
Nations Peace-Keeping Operations
22. Soviet Proposal for a Fixed-Limit United Nations Budget: State-
ment Made by the Soviet Representative (Roshchin) in Com-
mittee V of the U.N. General Assembly, October 17, 1960 (Ex-
cerpt)
23. "If We Are Serious About Preserving the United Nations. . . We
Are All of Us Going to Have To Pay the Price": Statement
Made by the U.S. Representative (Aiken) in Committee V of
the U.N. General Assembly, October 18, 1960.
24. Examination of the Proposal To Establish a United Nations Peace
and Security Fund: Statement Made by the U.N. Secretary-
General (Hammarskjold) in Committee V of the U.N. General
Assembly, November 21, 1960 (Excerpts)
25. The United Nations Budget for 1961: Resolution 1584 (A, B, and
C) (XV), Adopted by the U.N. General Assembly, December 20,
1960. .
26. Unforeseen and Extraordinary Expenses of the United Nations
for 1961: Resolution 1585 (XV), Adopted by the U.N. General
Assembly, December 20, 1960
27. The United Nations Working Capital Fund for 1961: Resolution
1586 (XV), Adopted by the U.N. General Assembly, Decem-
ber 20, 1960
28. Establishment of a Working Group To Examine the Adminis-
trative and Budgetary Procedures of the United Nations With
Particular Reference to Methods for Covering the Cost of Peace-
Keeping Operations: Resolution 1620 (XV), Adopted by the
U.N. General Assembly, April 21, 1961
* "The Working Group . . . Has Been Unable To Indicate Any Pre-
cise Principles for Finding a Solution to the Problem of Financ-
ing Peace-Keeping Operations Undertaken by the United Na-
tions": Report of the Working Group of Fifteen on the Exami-
nation of the Administrative and Budgetary Procedures of the
United Nations, November 15, 1961 .
29. "The United Nations Will Be Facing Imminent Bankruptcy":
Statement Made by the U.N. Acting Secretary-General (Thant)
in Committee V of the U.N. General Assembly, December 11,
82-83
83-85
85-86
86-87
87
87-88
89-90
90-95
95-98
99-100
100-101
102-103
103