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D. Immigration and Visas

669. WAIVER OF FINGERPRINTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN NONIMMIGRANT ALIENS: Announcement Issued by the Department of State, April 22, 1961 1

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The Federal Register on April 22 published regulations of the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service amending the requirements for fingerprinting nonimmigrant aliens who remain in this country longer than 1 year. Under these regulations nonimmigrant aliens who are nationals of countries that fingerprint U.S. citizens in like circumstances will be required to be fingerprinted when they have been here 1 year. Fingerprinting is waived for other nonimmigrant aliens, regardless of the length of their stay here, provided they maintain their legal status as nonimmigrants.

The new regulations are based on an agreement of April 5, 1961. between the Secretary of State and the Attorney General for the implementation of section 8 of the act of September 11, 1957, which authorized the waiver of the fingerprinting requirement. The agreement of April 5, 1961, replaces one dated October 9, 1957, under which fingerprinting was waived for all nonimmigrant aliens during the first year of their stay in this country. Under both agreements fingerprinting is waived on a reciprocal basis for all nonimmigrant visa applicants.

According to available information, the following countries apply a fingerprinting requirement to nonimmigrant U.S. nationals staying in their territory:

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670. VISITORS', QUOTA, AND NONQUOTA IMMIGRANT VISAS ISSUED DURING FISCAL YEAR 1961: Announcement Issued by the Department of State, August 26, 1961 (Excerpt)*

More foreign visitors obtained visas for the United States in the last fiscal year than ever before, according to figures released by the Department of State on August 26.

1 Department of State press release No. 249 (text as printed in the Department of State Bulletin, May 8, 1961, p. 692).

226 Fed. Reg. 3563.

3 See American Foreign Policy: Current Documents, 1957, pp. 1679-1680. Department of State press release No. 597 (text as printed in the Department of State Bulletin, Sept. 25, 1961, p. 524).

Salvatore A. Bontempo, Administrator of the Bureau of Security and Consular Affairs, in releasing the annual statistics on visa services, which are compiled in the Department's Visa Office, pointed out that the 714,019 nonimmigrant visas issued, principally to visitors, was 6 percent higher than the record set in the preceding fiscal year. The total number of visas issued by American consular offices throughout the world during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1961, was 974,051, an increase of 5 percent over last year's record number.

Mr. Bontempo noted that an increase of 44 percent was registered in nonimmigrant visas issued to Argentine nationals and expressed the hope that corresponding increases would soon be registered in other countries through the efforts of the Kennedy administration to stimulate tourist travel in the United States.

A total of 260,032 quota and nonquota immigrant visas was also issued during the 1961 fiscal year to persons seeking permanent residence in the United States. More immigrant visas were issued to Mexicans (40,097) than to persons of any other nationality. Canadians (32,849) came next, followed by Germans (30,970), British (24,163), and Italians (19,787).

AN ACT TO AMEND THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES: Public Law 87-301, Approved September 26, 1961

671. ANALYSIS OF THE AMENDED IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT: Remarks Made by the Deputy Administrator (Cieplinski), Bureau of Security and Consular Affairs, Department of State, Before the American Immigration and Citizenship Conference, New York City, October 6, 1961 (Excerpt)'

Your organization and its many members are vitally interested in the revision of our immigration policies. The immigration policy of the United States is not only a matter of domestic concern; it is an important factor in our foreign relations. The Department therefore wholeheartedly supported and welcomed the recent amendment to the Immigration and Nationality Act which eliminated the much

"Ibid., pp. 524-527.

'S. 2237, 87th Cong.; 75 Stat. 650.

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See also S. Rept. 646, 87th Cong., July 28, 1961; H. Rept. 1086, 87th Cong., Aug. 30, 1961; and H. Rept. 1172, 87th Cong., Sept. 12, 1961 (the conference report).

Department of State press release No. 684, Oct. 4, 1961 (text as printed in the Department of State Bulletin, Oct. 30, 1961, pp. 727–728).

Cited as an unnumbered title, supra.

misunderstood requirement that a visa applicant state his race and ethnic classification. From a foreign policy point of view it was of equal importance that the Congress eliminated the ceiling on minimum quotas in the Asia-Pacific triangle and made it possible that new political entities do not lose any of the quotas held previously by their components. This latter change in our laws will meet the problems created by the formation of newly independent nations, for example, the projected federation of The West Indies. From a long-range point of view, the Department recognizes the importance of placing all independent areas in the Western Hemisphere on an equal footing. The recent legislation also relieved certain pressures on oversubscribed quotas for the benefit of close relatives of American citizens and permanent resident aliens. The Department is in favor of any legislation which permits the unification of families separated in migration. It is hoped that eventually this objective will be met by more permanent legislation, possibly following the approach proposed by Representative Walter in H.R. 6300, which would permit the use of unused quotas for this purpose.

In summarizing the views of the Department on needed revisions of our immigration laws, I cannot do better than quote the President of the United States in his message to you when you met in March of this year.

"The tasks we face in revision of our immigration policy must be keyed to the tasks we face in connection with every aspect of our rapidly changing world. The emergence of new nations in Asia and Africa, the assumption of power by any totalitarian tyranny, the cries for assistance when disaster strikes, all call for the best in our American traditions. Our immigration programs must be free from any taint of racism or discrimination."

See the unnumbered titles, ante, p. 340.

INDEX*

Abboud, Ibrahim, 896-898
ACDA. See Arms Control and Dis-
armament Agency, U.S.

Act for International Development of
1961. See Foreign Assistance Act
(1961)

Act of Bogotá: Implementation of, 18,
345, 347-348, 357–358, 373, 377; refer-
ences to, 253-254, 261, 262, 342, 350,
401, 402, 421, 1285
Adenauer, Konrad, 537-540
Adoula, Cyrille, 817, 830, 855-857
AEC. See Atomic Energy Commission
Aeronautics and space activities.

See

National aeronautics and space head-
ings and Outer space

Afghanistan, trade transit dispute with
Pakistan, 692

Africa (see also individual countries

and territories): Charters-African
and Malagasy Union (Brazzaville
Powers), 713-714, African Charter of
Casablanca (Casablanca Group), 703-
704, 709, Union of African States
(Ghana-Guinea-Mali), 710-713; con-
ferences of-African and Malagasy
Heads of State and Government
(Monrovia), 710, 893, 895, (Yaoundé)
707, African States on Development
of Education in Africa (Addis
Ababa), 710, Afro-Asian States, Eight,
Heads of State or Government of
(Casablanca), 750, All-African Peo-
ples, 3d (Cairo), 707, Heads of State
or Government of Nonaligned Coun-
tries (Belgrade), 118-124, 554; de-
nuclearized zone-proposal of Africa
as, U.N. Gen. Ass. res., 1186-1187, U.S.
view re, 1184-1186; development of
African States plan for educational

*NOTE: Organizational abbreviations
(e.g., DLF, EFTA, OAS, etc.) used in
the text and in the index appear in their
alphabetical order in the index.

The terms "Soviet," "U.K.." and
"U.S." are employed throughout the
index as adjectival forms for the United
Kingdom (Great Britain), the United
States, and the U.S.S.R.

Persons are not identified by office
in the index, but usually where a person
is first mentioned in any section a foot-
note identification is given unless that
person is identified in the text.

development, 710, DLF assistance in,
1264-1266, 1299-1302, European eco-
nomic aid in, 510, 511, 524-525, 535,
542, 543, FAO survey, 184, IBRD sur-
Iveys, 203, Investment Guaranty Pro-
gram, 1267, 1300-1301, U.N. Gen. Ass.
res., 716-720, 1187, U.S. statements,
38, 42-46 passim, 704–707, 714-716,
1185, WHO assistance, 241-243; polit-
ical freedom for-African position re,
703-704, 707n. 711, Nigerian-U.S.
communiqué, 895, nonaligned coun-
tries, declaration of, 119, 121, Su-
danese-U.S. communiqué, 897, U.N.
view on, 126, U.S. statements re, 44,
165-168, 704-709, 745; United Na-
tions, African participation in, 123-
125, 165, 241, 242, 772, 893, 895, 897;
U.S. Naval Task Force visit to, 794
Agencies, national and international.
Locate under substantive elements of
titles

Agency for International Development
(AID) (see also International Co-
operation Administration): Estab-
lishment of, 1293, 1297; foreign cur-
rency loan program, assumption of
responsibility for administration of,
1323; report on operations, 1298-1301
Agricultural commodities (surplus),
programs for disposal of. See Agri-
cultural Trade Development and As-
sistance Act of 1954, Food-for-Peace
Program, U.S., and World Food Pro-
gram

Agricultural production program of
FAO. See Freedom-from-Hunger
Campaign

Agricultural Trade Development and
Assistance Act of 1954 (see also Food-
for-Peace Program): Administration
of, 1254-1259; amendment of, 1253;
foreign currency loans under, 1283,
1317-1318, 1322-1323, 1331-1332, 1335-
1336, 1355, 1359-1361; Inspector Gen-
eral, Foreign Assistance, responsibili-
ties under, 1288

Agriculture, Committee on (House), re-
quest for sugar report, 328
Agriculture, Department of: Agricul-
tural Trade Development and Assist-
ance Act of 1954, as amended, admin-
istrative responsibilities under, 1254,
1256; export promotion of farm prod-
ucts, 1227; sugar, Special Study

(1373)

Group report to Congress, 328; Sugar
Act of 1948, recommendation to Con-
gress for amendment of, 326; textiles,
foreign and domestic, comparison cost
study, 1234

AID. See Agency for International De-
velopment

Aiken, George D., 89-90

Albania, 573
Algeria:

French nuclear tests in, 1132, 1142–
1143, 1149-1150

Refugees in Morocco, U.N. aid to,

178

Situation in: Addresses, statements,
views re-French, 721-724 passim,
nonaligned countries, 121, Soviet, 557,
Tunisian, 728-729, U.N., 126, U.S.,
720n, 723-726 passim; cease-fire, 723;
French-Algerian talks re, 721, 723,
724; French exercise of emergency
power, 721-722; French referendum,
720-721; political status of Algerian
prisoners in France, U.N. Gen. Ass.
res., 724-725; right of self-determina-
tion, U.N. Gen. Ass. res., 726–727
Alliance for Progress (see also Eco-
nomic and social development under
Latin America and individual Latin
American countries, and Inter-Amer-
ican headings): Accomplishments of,
report on, 440-442; establishment of,
393-409; importance of, report of
OAS Secretary-General, 253-257 pas-
sim, U.S. addresses and statements
re, 8, 18, 61, 151, 261-262, 308, 330,
343-347, 351, 409, 433-436

Al Salem Al Sabah, Sabah, 695
American Republics.

exports of surplus food to Brazil, ad-
justments in, 343

Armaments (see also Nuclear weapons
and Rockets): Control (see Arms
Control and Disarmament Agency and
under Disarmament); licensing of
and restrictions on U.S. arms ship-
ments to the Congo, 801, 822; multi-
lateral nuclear force, proposed (see
under North Atlantic Treaty Orga-
nization); Sino-Soviet shipments to
Cuba, 295, U.S. views, 294; stationing
of armaments in Israel sector of Jeru-
salem, Jordanian complaint, 683-686
Armed forces (see also Disarmament):
Arab League security force, 694, 695;
force levels, proposals for reduction
of-Soviet, 1105-1106, U.S., 1079–1080,
1100, 1102; international peace force
(see United Nations peace force, pro-
posed); reorganization and strength-
ening of, addresses, orders, and state-
ments-Soviet, 644, 1150, U.S., 32-33,
486, 606-607, 613, 631; U.N. forces in
the Congo (see Congo headings);
withdrawal from foreign territories,
proposals for-Laotian, 1017, non-
aligned countries, 121, 122, North
Korean, 972n-973n, Soviet, 766, 1010,
1077, 1105n, 1106, U.S., 1005-1006
Armée Nationale Congolaise. See Na-
tional army under Congo, Republic of
the (Léopoldville)

Arms Control and Disarmament Act
(1961), text of, 1061-1071

Arms Control and Disarmament Agency,
U.S. (ACDA) (see also Disarmament
Administration, U.S.): Appropria-
tions for, 1361; cooperative relation-
ship with-AEC, 1060, 1066, 1069,
NASA, 1066, 1070; establishment of—
Arms Control and Disarmament Act,
1061-1071, U.S. proposals for, 34, 654,
1059-1060; report on activities, 1072
Arms race, 19-20, 1111, 1116, 1142, 1144,
1149, 1174, 1181

See Foreign Min-
isters of American Republics and in-
dividual Latin American countries
Angola, situation in: Ceylon, Liberian,
U.A.R. draft res. re, 883; nonaligned
countries, declaration, 121; Portu-
guese protest against U.N. investiga-
tion of, 883; U.N. General Assembly
view re, 126; U.N. Security Council
res., 888-889; U.N. Subcommittee on,
appointment of, 885-886, report of, |
889-890; U.S. statements re, 165, 173, | Asia (see also Southeast Asia, and in-
883n, 884-885, 886-887

Antarctic Research, Special Committee
on (SCAR), 458, 459, 461, 462
Antarctic Treaty: Principles and objec-
tives of, 458-465; text, 452-458
ANZUS Treaty, 943, 944, 1031
Apartheid policy, South African. See
South Africa, Republic of, apartheid
policy

Arab-Israel General Armistice Agree-
ments of 1949, 683-686

Arab refugees. See Palestine refugees
Arab States, League of, 694, 695
Argentina: Economic and social devel-

opment of, 351, 352, 357, 384, 413-415;

Arts, Advisory Committee on the: Ac-
tivities of, 1326; continuation of, 1333
Asakai, Koichiro, 1147

dividual countries): Conference of
Heads of State or Government of
Afro-Asian States, 750; Johnson Mis-
sion to, 696-698, 937, 947-948, 953-
955, 1034-1035, 1036-1037, 1043–1045;
postwar economic progress in, 63; U.S.
policy in, background of, 40, 43, 571,
577

Astronaut and cosmonaut flights. See
Outer Space: Programs

Atlantic Alliance. See Atlantic Com-
munity and North Atlantic Treaty
Organization

Atlantic Community (see also European

economic headings and North Atlantic

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