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"The Khrushchev revisionists assert that nuclear weapons and strategic rocket units are decisive while conventional forces are insignificant, and that a militia is just a heap of human flesh. For ridiculous reasons such as these, they oppose the mobilization of and reliance on the masses in the socialist countries to get prepared to use people's war against imperialist aggression.

"The Khrushchev revisionists maintain that a single spark in any part of the globe may touch off a world nuclear conflagration and bring destruction to mankind. If this were true, our planet world would have been destroyed time and time again.

"The Khrushchev revisionists claim that if their general line of 'peaceful coexistence, peaceful transition, and peaceful competition' is followed, the oppressed will be liberated and a 'world without weapons, without armed forces, and without wars' will come into being. . . . The essence of the general line of the Khrushchev revisionists is nothing other than the demand that all the oppressed peoples and nations and all the countries which have won independence should lay down their arms and place themselves at the mercy of the U.S. imperialists and their lackeys who are armed to the teeth.

". . . . Subscribing to this imperialist philosophy, the Khrushchev revisionists shout at the Chinese people standing in the forefront of the fight for world peace: 'you are bellicose'. . . . The Khrushchev revisionists regard imperialists like Kennedy and Johnson as 'sensible' and describe us together with all those who dare to carry out armed defense against imperialist aggression as 'bellicose'. This has revealed the Khrushchev revisionists in their true color as the accomplices of imperialist gangsters.

The sacrifice of a small number of people in revolutionary wars is repaid by security for whole nations, whole countries and even the whole of mankind; temporary suffering is repaid by lasting or even perpetual peace and happiness. War can temper the people and push history forward. In this sense, war is a great school.

"The struggle of the Vietnamese people against U.S. aggression and for national salvation is now the focus of the struggle of the people of the world against U.S. aggression."

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1 Included is authority granted by August 1965 amendment (i.e., $1.700,000,000 for southeast Asia), plus $0.900,000,000 for increased personnel compensation.

At current pay rates, it would require $2.100,000.000 in fiscal year 1967 to fund "current service costs."

3 In 1961 and 1962 funds for this activity were appropriated to the military departments. 4 Excludes cost of nuclear warheads.

Memo: Increases since fiscal year 1961 in payments to retired personnel and in rates of compensation included above.

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2 Includes architect and engineer advisory services on design techniques, community shelter planning program, and a 1-year experimental program for the inclusion of dual use, low-cost shelter in new con

struction.

3 Includes $2,300,000 transferred from OCDM for construction of a regional center; $13,400,000 returned to Treasury, not used by GSA in Federal building construction.

Includes packaged ventilation kits. No procurement of shelter provisions, other than ventilation kits, is included in fiscal year 1967.

Excludes $2,200,000 transferred to Army for civil defense warning and communications networks. Shelter spaces resulting from the currently approved program; fiscal year 1963 to fiscal year 1965 are actual, fiscal year 1966 to fiscal year 1967 are estimated.

NOTE: Totals may not add due to rounding.

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Proposed
structure

5,000
93, 500
21,800

Total time from alert for mobilization to actual readiness for deployment (including
training time).
311 in the present structure; 16 in the proposed structure, including 3 brigade forces
beginning in fiscal year 1966.

In the present structure, 18,500 overstrength spaces were required to bring ARNG
elements of the Selected Reserve Force to 100 percent strength; all spaces required to
bring USAR elements to 100 percent were obtained by inactivating reinforcing Reserve
units. In the proposed structure, 30,000 overstrength spaces will be required to bring
elements of the Seledted Reserve Force from the 80 percent basic manning level to 100
percent strength.

Actual deployment is dependent on the availability of equipment, filler personnel
and activation, manning and training of necessary support forces.

1 The Selected Reserve Force (3 divisions, 6 brigades, and support forces, all manned
at 100 percent) is drawn from the categories below as follows:

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30,000

Total..

118,800

31,500

150, 300

150, 300

TABLE 4.-Summary of strength, drill status, etc., for Reserve and Guard forces

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1 Excludes reservists called to active duty during the "Berlin crises."

2 The programed strength for the Army Reserve components is 700,000: Army Reserve, 300,000 and National Guard, 400,000. The figures shown above are estimates of strengths that will actually be attained. NOTE.-Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.

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