Page

Engineers.

62, 95, 99, 125, 150, 157, 158, 160, 162, 165, 166, 174, 1.5

Members of National Academy of Sciences.
Coordination between scientists and engineers

Status and salary-

Use in preparation of proposals..

Europa, satellite of Jupiter..

Exobiology-

Definition..

99

95
158, 165

157, 158, 175
115

6,

55, 74-78, 80, 91, 111, 113, 114, 123, 124, 131, 181, 182, 240, 245

Need for central laboratory.

1 100 11

75

80

112, 141

Explorer...

102, 112, 128, 235

235

239

190

106, 113, 163, 166

186

Gold, Dr. Thomas_

Government-University relationships (see also Fellowships; National
Aeronautics and Space Administration, universty program; universities) -

Graduate research center of the Southwest_.

Discussion on Senator Smith's questions....

General testimony-

Prepared statement.

69

112

176

23, 24

179
190-240

183-190

179-183

8, 171, 172, 176, 177
38, 39

69

28, 29, 94-96, 101, 102, 115, 124, 130, 238, 240

94
28, 29
94-96

Cooperation through Government channels_
Necessity for publishing space achievement_
Role of National Academy of Sciences..
International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU).
International Geophysical Year (IGY).
International Year of the Quiet Sun (IQSY)
Interplanetary medium__.

Ionosphere..

Iowa, State University of..

Italy, sounding rocket program.

20-506-63- -17

Kistiakowsky, George.

Kusch, Dr. Polykarp, professor of physics, chairman, Department of

Physics, Columbia University:

Biography...

Discussion on Senator Smith's questions..

General testimony -

Prepared statement_

L

Launch vehicle development ___

Lederberg, Dr. Joshua, professor, Stanford University Medical School:

Page
22, 23
115, 141

21-23

101

63

72,73

63-67, 69-73
67-69, 71

244

243

244-246

95

6, 55, 74-78,

80, 91, 111, 113, 114, 116, 123, 124, 131, 181, 182, 240, 245

7, 17, 18, 22-24, 30-32, 82, 83, 97, 113, 121,

123, 145, 150, 153–156, 162–164, 167, 168, 179–190, 244, 245

4, 9, 12, 15, 16, 18, 19, 30, 31, 34, 35, 41, 46-48, 53, 55, 57, 58, 71,
72, 83, 84, 97, 98, 112, 125-129, 142, 143, 146, 154, 155, 159, 162,
163, 166, 168, 169, 179–190, 214–219, 241, 247.

58, 78, 79, 110, 112, 142, 156, 182, 183, 190, 211, 216-231, 244, 245

Cost compared to manned mission_.

6, 55, 76, 77, 83, 114, 123, 124

Page

Military role in space--

20, 21, 32-34, 41, 42, 86, 98, 102-104, 107-109, 117,
120, 128, 129, 133, 138, 139, 143, 153, 155, 180, 184
Mohole project---
183
Moon 5, 7, 50, 55, 57, 58, 82, 97, 98, 104-106, 108, 113, 114, 116, 141, 142,
153–156, 159, 162-165, 180–182, 190, 214, 215, 219, 233, 248

159, 166
50, 57, 58

50, 57
5, 17, 18
98

219

181, 184

130

National Academy of Sciences (see also Space Science Board) -

12,

49, 61, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 94, 95, 98-103, 130, 179, 182, 191, 192
Advice to Government agencies-

99, 101-103, 126, 146

Membership made up of both scientists and engineers....

95, 99

Staff

Relationship with NASA_

Relationship with State Department..
Role in international science programs.
Summer study group on space science.

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA):
Advisory committees...

Criticism of effectiveness_

99

98

99

99, 101, 102

110, 122, 245

11,

21, 22, 126, 132, 147, 160, 161, 166, 167, 170, 186, 191, 192

11

Need for more communication with scientific community.

Office of International Programs.

Office of Manned Space Flight

Personnel..--

Attracts scientists from other fields.
Need for competent people.
Problem of salaries_

49, 53-54, 60-61, 62, 151

59, 60

36, 37

111, 131, 132, 191

100,

126, 132, 148, 170, 186, 191, 192

191

45-

46, 92, 93, 133-135, 147, 148, 187, 245
109, 192, 241
8,

25, 26, 28, 30, 35, 36, 38, 39, 60, 61, 64-69, 76, 79, 81, 83, 97,
106, 109, 110, 113, 120, 123, 125, 129, 138, 155, 164, 241, 242
President's statement on space goals, May 25, 1961--

National Research Council (see also National Academy of Sciences; Space

National Science Foundation_.

60, 111, 131, 132, 191
246
111, 131, 132, 191

100, 101, 135
99

7, 17, 47, 94, 148, 183, 187, 191, 245

191
17, 47
148

100, 101, 246

7

153

Cooperation with Space Science Board.
Fellowship administration__

Research grant administration.

Science Board___.

Scientific manpower statistics-

Telescope on balloon project_.

Page

National security-

Priority.

12,

13, 14, 15, 26, 29, 31, 40, 41, 48, 58, 72, 86, 98, 124, 125, 128,
155, 164, 169, 183, 184, 190, 247.

Pakistan

Panel on Sounding Rocket Experiments, (Cospar) working groups_-.

כייוויי

149, 153, 187

153

100, 101, 126

5

Pittendrigh, Dr. Colin S., Department of Biology, Princeton University:

Biography.

238

239

7

13, 74, 75, 80

96, 125

159, 166

43

73

Discussion on Senator Smith's questions..

81-85

General testimony.

Prepared Statement_

Planetary flight.

73, 74, 81-86
74-81
6,

7, 17, 79, 113-115, 123, 124, 146, 181, 182, 216, 217, 220, 221, 244, 248

President's Science Advisory Committee_
Prestige factors. 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 40, 51, 79, 81, 86, 88, 89, 95, 97, 108, 109,
118, 119, 125, 127, 139, 143, 144, 145, 154, 163, 168, 248

Ramo, Dr. Simon, vice chairman, board of directors, Thompson Ramo

Page

"Reaper" data collection satellite_

Relativity theory.-

"A Review of Space Research," Space Science Board Study.

Excerpt..

Rockets, use for transportation....

Rover, nuclear rocket-

S

Saturday Review..

248

Scholarships. (See Fellowships.)

Princeton University:

Biography

Schwarzschild, Martin, Dr., Eugene Higgins professor of astronomy,

Discussion on Senator Smith's questions....

General testimony.

Prepared statement..

Summary...

Statement on education....

Science___

152, 153
168-170

153-162, 168-179

162-168

153-162
174

3

Dissemination.

"Science," publication of American Association for the Advancement of

Scientific information__

9, 11-13, 21, 22, 31, 33, 41, 48, 49,
59, 61, 84, 95, 96, 102, 103, 126, 146, 147, 160, 190, 191, 211
31, 33, 41, 95, 96, 126, 211
Obtaining for use in Government policymaking....
9,
11-13, 21, 22, 48, 49, 59, 61, 84, 100, 102, 103, 146, 147, 160,
161, 169, 190-192, 242, 243, 246.

Scientific manpower (see also Engineers; scientists)-

Competition for scientists.

144,
148, 149, 151, 165–167, 242
8,

9, 16, 18, 19, 21, 28, 29, 37, 38, 53, 54, 60-62, 71, 125, 151, 157,
162, 165, 166, 171, 172, 176, 177.

100-103, 129, 160, 161, 167, 169, 170, 184, 190–192, 242, 243, 246

As astronauts__.
10, 78,
94, 96, 110, 111, 122, 142, 180, 183, 185-189, 223–235, 244, 245
Need to be informed about Government action_
84
Secondary schools..

156, 157, 164, 165, 171-174

Seitz, Frederick, President, National Academy of Science:
Biography....

81-84, 97, 98, 101, 102, 127-130, 145-147, 168-170, 190-192

Space probes (see also Lunar flight; planetary flight)..

238, 239
70, 71, 182

5, 91, 159, 163, 180, 181, 216

91, 106, 113, 115, 116, 123
180, 181, 238, 239
180, 181