When Retired.

NAME OF COMPANY.

1888-Alabama Gold Life, Mobile; failed. 1868-Alabama Mutual, Selma; failed. 1877-Alliance Mutual, Leavenworth; $100,000; retired.

capital

1890-American, Philadelphia; capital, $500,000; failed.

1896-American Life and Accident, New Orleans; reinsured in Life Insurance Company of Virginia.

1873-American Mutual, New Haven; reinsured in American Life and Trust.

1875-American National Life and Trust, New Haven; capital, $100,000; failed.

1877-American Popular, New York; capital, $284,500; failed.

1871-American Tontine, New York; reinsured in Empire Mutual

1901-American Union, New York; reinsured in

Security Trust and Life.

1872-Amicable, New York; capital $130,000; reinsured in Guardian Mutual.

1872-Anchor, Jersey City; capital, $130,000; failed.

1873-Asbury, New York; capital, $180,000; failed. 1877-Atlantic Mutual, Albany; capital, $110,000; failed.

1901-Atlantic Mutual, Greenfield, Mass.; neinsured in Boston Mutual Life.

1893-Atlas, Indianapolis; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Fidelity Mutual.

1872-Atlas, St. Louis; reinsured in St. Louis Mutual.

1877-Baltimore, Maryland; reinsured in Equitable.

1870-Ben Franklin, New York; reinsured in United States.

1901-Brooklyn Life, New York; reinsured in Equitable of New York.

1902-Brotherhood Reserve Life, Des Moines; retired.

1872-California Mutual, San Francisco; reinsured in Republic.

1873-Carolina, Memphis; reinsured in Southern Life, Memphis.

1869-Central Life and Accident, Newark; reinsured in New York Life.

1901-Central Life of Missouri, St. Louis; reinsured in Metropolitan Life of New York. 1886 Charter Oak, Hartford; capital, $200,000; failed.

1877-Chicago, Chicago; failed. 1903-Chicago Life, Des Moines; reinsured in Des Moines Life.

1864-Chicago Mutual, Chicago; reinsured in Union Mutual.

1871-Cincinnati Mutual, Cincinnati; reinsured in Union Central.

1900-Citizens Mutual Life, Newark, N. J.; retired. 1893-Columbia Mutual, Providence; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Commercial Alliance. 1876-Columbia, St. Louis; failed. 1894-Commercial Alliance, New York, capital, $200,000; failed; William T. Gilbert, receiver. 1873-Commonwealth, New York, capital $186,500; reinsured in New Jersey Mutual.

1887-Continental, Hartford; capital, $300,000; failed. 1876-Continental, New York; capital, $100,000; closed_at suit of stockholders. 1888-Cotton States, Macon, retired. 1900-Covenant Mutual, St. Louis; capital, $100,000;

reinsured in Metropolitan of New York. 1872-Craftsmens, New York; reinsured in Hope Mutual; capital, $200,000.

1850-Crescent Mutual, New Orleans; failed.
1873-Delaware Mutual, Wilmington; reinsured in
National Life of the U. S.
1871-De Soto, St. Louis; reinsured in Republic.
1868-Diamond State Mutual, Wilmington; dis-
solved by mutual consent of policyholders.
1869-Eagle Chicago; reinsured in Great Western,
Chicago.

1858-Eagle Life and Health, Jersey City; rein-
sured in Knickerbocker.
1897-Eastern Mutual Life, Camden; retired.
1873-Eclectic, New York; capital, $150,000; closed
at suit of stockholders.

1872-Empire Mutual, New York; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Continental, New York. 1872-Empire State, Watertown; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Life Association.

1889 Equality, Richmond.

1852-Equitable Life and Trust, Philadelphia; reinsured in Etna.

1873-Excelsior, New York; capital, $125,000; re insured in National Life of the U. S.' 1871-Farmers and Mechanics, New York; capital, $100,000; failed.

1882-Franklin, Indianapolis; retired.

1869-General Life and Accident Mutual, New

ark.

1870 Georgia Mutual, Macon; reinsured in Cotton States.

German Mutual, Cincinnati.

1874-Government Security, New York; capital, $100,000; reinsured in North America. 1857-Globe Life and Trust, Philadelphia.

1879 Globe Mutual, New York; capital $100,000; failed.

1870-Great Western, Chicago; reinsured in Republic.

1870 Great Western, New York; capital, $100,000; failed.

1865-Greenborough Mutual, Greenborough; failed. 1873-Guardian Mutual, New York; capital $100,000; failed.

1872-Hahneman, Cleveland; capital, $200,000; reinsured in Republic.

1874-Hand-in-Hand, Philadelphia; wound up. 1873 Hercules, New York; capital, $150,000; failed. 1892-Home, Salt Lake City; retired. 1871-Home Mutual, Cincinnati.

1880-Homestead Bank and Life, Pittsburg; failed. Homestead, Cincinnati; capital, $100,000. 1890-Homestead Building and Loan, Indianapolis;

retired.

1887-Homœopathic Mutual, New York; retired. 1872-Hope Mutual, New York; capital, $215,500; reinsured in New Jersey Mutual.

1853-Hope Mutual, Stamford; failed. 1856-Howard, New York; reinsured in United States.

1892-Imperial, Detroit; capital, $118,000; reinsured in National of Hartforu.

1899-Indiana Life, Indianapolis, Ind.; capital, $100,000; consolidated with American Central.

1888-Industrial, Mobile; retired. 1888-Industrial Life and Accident, Baltimore; re

tired.

1872-International, Jersey City; capital $166,235; reinsured in United States.

1900-Iowa Life, Sioux City; capital, $100,000; consolidated with National Life, U. S. of A. 1889-Iowa Mutual, Cedar Rapids; retired. 1876-Iron City, Pittsburg.

1858-Jefferson, Cincinnati; reinsured in Ohio Life and Trust.

1903-Kansas Mutual Life, Topeka; reinsured in Illinois Life. 1903-Kansas Union Life, Topeka; capital, $100,000; reinsured in National of U. S. of A. 1867-Kentucky Mutual, Covington; failed. 1856-Kentucky Mutual, Louisville. 1870-Keystone Mutual, Harrisburg; failed. 1882-Knickerbocker, New York; capital $100,000;

failed.

1878-Massachusetts Hospital, Boston; retired. 1854-Merchants and Planters, New Orleans; failed. 1875-Merchants, New York; reinsured in Globe. 1875-Minnesota Mutual, St. Paul; reinsured in Northwestern Mutual.

1872-Mississippi Valley, Louisville; reinsured in St. Louis Mutual.

1874-Missouri Mutual, St. Louis; reinsured in Mound City.

1879-Missouri Valley, Leavenworth; capital, $100,000; retired.

1889-Mobile, Mobile, Ala.; liquidated. 1875-Mound City, St. Louis; changed name to St. Louis Life.

1857-Mutual, Baltimore; reinsured in Union Mut. 1876-Mutual, Chicago; failed. 1875-Mutual, Pittsburg; failed.

1873-Mutual Benefit, New Orleans; failed. 1876-Mutual Life and Accident, Williamsport, Pa. 1897-Mutual Life, Indianapolis; reinsured. 1904 Mutual Life and Trust, Des Moines; reinsured in Central Life of Des Moines. 1902-Mutual Life, Louisville, Ky.; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Illinois Life. 1872-Mutual Protection, New York; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Reserve. 1875-Mutual Protection, Philadelphia, Pa. 1876-Nashville, Nashville; reinsured in Globe Mutual.

1855-Nashville Mutual Protection, Nashville; failed.

1874 National, Chicago; failed. 1872-National Life, Elizabeth.

1873-National, New York; capital, $150,000; closed at suit of stockholders.

1873-National Capital, Washington; capital, $150,000; reinsured in Penn Mutual. 1866-National Life and Health, Kalamazoo; failed. 1903-National Life and Trust, Des Moines; capital, $100,000; reinsured in National of U. S. of A.

1896-National Life and Trust, New Haven. 1852-National Safety and Trust, Philadelphia; failed.

1890-Natural Premium Life Society, New Orleans;

liquidated.

1877-New Jersey Mutual, Newark; capital, $100,000; failed.

1813-New York Mechanics Life, New York. 1872-New York State, Syracuse; capital, $120,000; reinsured in Guardian Mutual.

1874-North America, New York; failed. 1875-North America, Philadelphia; reinsured in Penn Mutual Life.

1853-North American Mutual Life and Health, Philadelphia; reinsured in Etna. 1862-North Carolina Mutual, Raleigh; failed. 1882-North Carolina State; reinsured in Life Insurance Company of Virginia.

1894-North Eastern Life, Manchester, N. H.; capital, $25,000; retired.

1903-Northern Central, Toledo, Ohio; reinsured in Pittsburg Life and Trust. Northern Central Life, Des Moines; reinsured in Pittsburg Life and Trust, August, 1903. 1903-Northwestern Life and Savings, Des Moines, capital $100,000; reinsured in Northwestern National.

1865 Northwestern Mutual Life, Chicago. 1857-Odd Fellows Life and Trust, Philadelphia, Pa. 1857-Ohio Life and Trust, Cincinnati, O.; failed. 1875-Ohio Life, Cleveland, O.

1872-Peabody, New York; reinsured in Farmers and Mechanics.

1866-Penninsular Mutual Life, Detroit, Mich. 1893-Peoples Industrial, Norwich, Conn.; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Metropolitan. 1852-Philadelphia, Philadelphia; retired. 1851-Phoenix, St. Louis; reinsured in New York Life.

1880-Piedmont and Arlington, Richmond; capital, $200,000; failed.

1873-Policyholders Life and Tontine, Charleston; reinsured in Life Association. 1877-Protection, Chicago; failed.

1867-Provident, Chicago; reinsured in Eagle. 1887-Provident, Minneapolis; retired.

1868-Provident Fund Life and Trust, New York; capital, $300,000; dissolved.

1867-Provident Life and Investment, Chicago, Ill. 1901-Provident Life, Wheeling, W. Va.; reinsured in Metropolitan Life of New York. 1870-Provident Mutual Life, Charleston, S. C. 1871-Putnam Life, Putnam, Conn. 1875-Republic, Chicago; capital, $947,400; failed. 1872-Reserve, New York; capital, $136,260; failed. 1873-Safety Deposit, Chicago; reinsured in Mutual of Chicago. 1875-Security Life and Annuity, New York; capital, $110,000; failed.

1902-Security Life and Savings, Des Moines; capi. tal, $100,000; reinsured in National Life and Trust.

1895-Southern Industrial, New Orleans; capital $100,000; amalgamated with American L. and A., New Orleans.

1856-Southern Mutual, Athens; reinsured in Southern Mutual of Columbus, S. C. 1876-Southern, Memphis; failed. 1868-Southern Mutual, Columbia, S. C.; failed. 1853-Southern Mutual, New Orleans; reinsured in U. S. Life and Trust, Philadelphia. 1869-Southern Mutual Life and Trust, Mobile; reinsured in New York Life.

1853-Spring Garden, Philadelphia; reinsured in New York Life.

1871-Standard, New York; capital, $125,000; reinsured in Government Security.

1875-St. Louis Life, St. Louis; reinsured in Columbia.

1873-St. Louis, Mutual, St. Louis; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Mound City. 1899-Star Life, Grafton, W. Va.; reinsured in Provident Life.

1896-State, Philadelphia; capital, $100,000; ceased life business.

1902-Sun Life, Louisville; capital, $200,000; reinsured in Metropolitan Life.

1856-Susquehanna Mutual, Harrisburgh; reinsured in American of Philadelphia.

1876-Teutonia, Chicago; capital, $200,000; failed. 1875-Texas Mutual, Galveston; reinsured in Alabama Gold Life.

1884-Toledo Mutual, Toledo; capital, $120,000; retired.

1852-Trenton Mutual, Trenton; failed. 1840-Union Assurance, New York; failed. 1899-Union Life, Omaha, Neb.; reinsured in Royal Union.

1870-United Fire, Life and Marine, Covington, Ky. 1871-United Security, Philadelphia; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Penn Mutual. 1868-United States, Lafayette; failed.

1851-United States Annuity and Life, Hartford; failed.

1897-United States Industrial Ins. Co., Newark, N. J.; risks transferred to the Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. of New York.

1862-United States Life and Trust, Philadelphia; failed.

1869 United States Mutual Life and Casualty, Trenton, N. J.

1877-Universal, New York; capital, $200,000;

failed.

1900-Vermont Life, Burlington, Vt.; capital, $100,000; reinsured in Metropolitan of New York.

1869-Western, Cincinnati; reinsured in Cincinnati Mutual.

1869-Western Mutual, St. Louis; reinsured in Commonwealth.

1881-Western New York, Batavia; capital, $125,000; failed.

1868-Widows and Orphans, St. Louis; reinsured in Life Association. 1876-Widows and Orphans Fund, Nashville; failed.

1871-Widows and Orphans Benefit, New York; capital, $200,000; failed.

1873-Wilmington, Wilmington; reinsured in Life Insurance Company of Virginia. 1873-World Mutual, New York; failed.

When Retired.

NAME OF COMPANY.

1899- Metropolitan Accident, Chicago; absorbed by Continental Casualty.

1897-National Benefit and Casualty Insurance Company, Milwaukee, Wis.

1895-National Credit Insurance Company, Minneapolis.

1901-National Indemnity & Investment, Baltimore; reinsured in General Accident of Perth.

1897-National Surety, Kansas City. 1897-New England Burglary, Boston. 1895-New Jersey Title and Abstract Company, Jersey City.

1867-New York Accidental, New York. 1895-Northwestern Live Stock, Des Moines, Ia. 1889-Peoples Mutual Live Stock, Philadelphia, Pa. 1902-Peoples Realty Company, New York, ab sorbed by United States Title Guarantee and Trust Company.

1892-Pennsylvania Boiler Insurance Company, Philadelphia.

1895-Providence Mutual Steam Boiler, Providence, 1878-Railway Passenger, Hartford.

1899 Red River Valley Mutual Hail, Walpetor, N. D.

1894-Rhode Island Mutual Live Stock, Provi.

dence.

1897-Rochester Title Insurance Company, Roches

ter.

1902-St. Louis Trust Company and Union Trust Company of St. Louis, consolidated. 1892-St. Paul German Accident, St. Paul. 1899-Southern Live Stock, Atlanta, Ga. 1867-Travelers, Providence.

1903-Union Accident Stock Company, Denver. 1903-Union Casualty and Surety, St. Louis. 1903-Union Surety and Guaranty, Philadelphia, 1867-United States Accident, Syracuse. 1869-United States Casualty, Trenton, N. J. 1894-United States Credit System, Newark. 1902-Universal Casualty, Milwaukee; failed. 1890-Western Horse and Cattle, Omaha. 1900-Western Insurance Company Aurora, Ill.