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THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, PUBLIC LAW 414

at any place in the United States at which the violation may occur or at which the person charged with a violation under sections 275 or 376 may be apprehended. No suit or proceeding for a violation of any of the provisions of this title shall be settled, compromised, or discontinued without the consent of the court in which it is pending and any such settlement, compromise, or discontinuance shall be entered of record with the reasons therefor.

COLLECTION OF PENALTIES AND EXPENSES

SEC. 280. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this title, the withholding, or denial of clearance of or a lien upon any vessel or aircraft provided for in sections 231, 237, 239, 243, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256, 271, 272, or 273 of this title shall not be regarded as the sole and exclusive means or remedy for the enforcement of payments of any fine, penalty or expenses imposed or incurred under such sections, but, in the discretion of the Attorney General, the amount thereof may be recovered by civil suit, in the name of the United States, from any person made liable under any of such sections.

OLD LAW

stituted at any place in the United States at which the violation may occur or at which the person charged with such violation may be found. That no suit or proceeding for a violation of the provisions of this Act shall be settled, compromised, or discontinued without the consent of the court in which it is pending, entered of record, with the reasons therefor. (Act of 1917, sec. 25.)

Jurisdiction for the trial and punishment of the felonies hereinbefore set forth shall be in any district to or into which said alien is brought in pursuance of said importation by the person or persons accused, or in any district in which a violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section occurs. (Act of 1917, sec. 4.)

CONTRACT LARORERS; PREPAYING TRANSPORTATION OR ASSISTING IMPORTATION; FORFEITURE AND PUNISHMENT

SEC. 5. That it shall be unlawful for any person, company, partnership, or corporation, in any manner whatsoever, to prepay the transportation or in any way to induce, assist, encourage, or solicit, or attempt to induce, assist, encourage, or solicit the importation or migration of any contract laborer or contract laborers into the United States, unless such contract laborer or contract laborers are exempted under the fiíth proviso of section three of this Act, or have been imported with the permission of the Attorney General in accordance with the fourth proviso of said section, and for every violation of any of the provisions of this section the person, partnership, company, or corporation violating the same shall forfeit and pay for every such offense the sum of $1,000, which may be sued for

THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT,

PUBLIC LAW 414

OLD LAW

and recovered by the United States, as debts of like amount are now recovered in the courts of the United States. For every violation of the provisions hereof the person violating the same may be prosecuted in a criminal action for a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of $1,000, or by imprisonment for a term of not less than six months nor more than two years; and under either the civil or the criminal procedure mentioned separate suits or prosecutions may be brought for each alien thus offered or promised employment as aforesaid. The Department of Justice may from any fines or penalties received pay rewards to persons other than Government employees who may furnish information leading to the recovery of any such penalties, or to the arrest and punishment of any person, as in this section provided. (Act of 1917, sec. 5.)

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SEC. 6. That it shall be unlawful and be deemed a violation of section five of this Act to induce, assist, encourage, or solicit or attempt to induce, assist, encourage, or solicit any alien to come into the United States by promise of employment through advertisements printed, published, or distributed in any foreign country, whether such promise is true or false, and either the civil or criminal penalty or both imposed by said section shall be applicable to such a case. (Act of 1917, sec. 6.)

SOLICITATION OF IMMIGRATION BY TRANSPORTATION COMPANIES; PENALTY

SEC. 7. That it shall be unlawful for any person, association, society, company, partnership, corporation, or others engaged in the business of transporting aliens to or within the United States, including owners, masters, officers, and agents of vessels, directly or indirectly, by writing, printing, oral representation, payment of any commissions to an alien coming into the United States, allowance of any rebates to an alien coming into the United States or otherwise to solicit, invite, or encourage or attempt to solicit, invite, or encourage any alien to come into the United States, and anyone violating any provision hereof shall be subject to either the civil or the criminal prosecution, or both, prescribed by section five of this Act; or if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Attor

THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT,

PUBLIC LAW 414

OLD LAW

ney General that any owner, master, officer, or agent of a vessel has brought or caused to be brought to a port of the United States any alien so solicited, invited, or encouraged to come by such owner, master, officer, or agent, such owner, master, officer, or agent shall pay to the collector of customs of the customs district in which the port of arrival is located, or in which any vessel of the line may be found, the sum of $400 for each and every such violation; and no vessel shall be granted clearance pending the determination of the question of the liability to the payment of such fine, or while the fine imposed remains unpaid, nor shall such fine be remitted or refunded: Provided, That clearance may be granted prior to the determination of such questions upon the deposit with the collector of customs of a sum sufficient to cover such fine: Provided further, That whenever it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Attorney General that the provisions of this section are persistently violated by or on behalf of any transportation company, it shall be the duty of said Attorney General to deny to such company the privilege of landing alien immigrant passengers of any or all classes at United States ports for such a period as in his judgment may be necessary to insure an observance of such provisions: Provided further, That this section shall not be held to prevent transportation companies from issuing letters, circulars, or advertisements, confined strictly to stating the sailing of their vessels and terms and facilities of transportation therein: Provided further, That under sections 5, 6, and 7 hereof it shall be presumed from the fact that any person, company, partnership, corporation, association, or society induces, assists, encourages, solicits or invites, or attempts to induce, assist, encourage, solicit or invite the importation, migration or coming of an alien from a country foreign to the United States, that the offender had knowledge of such person's alienage. (Act of 1917, sec. 7.)

THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT,

PUBLIC LAW 414

CHAPTER 9-MISCELLANEOUS

SCHEDULE OF FEES

OLD LAW

SEC. 281. The following fees shall be charged:

(1) For the furnishing and verification of each application for an immigrant visa (which shall include the furnishing and verification of the duplicate), $5;

(2) For the issuance of each immigrant visa, $20;

(3) For the issuance or each extension of a reentry permit, $10;

(4) For the filing of each application for adjustment of status under sections 245 and 248, for the creation of a record of admission for permanent residence under section 249, or for suspension of deportation, $25;

(5) For the issuance of each extension of stay to nonimmigrants, other than nonimmigrants described in section 101 (a) (15) (F) and, upon a basis of reciprocity, the nonimmigrants described in section 101 (a) (15) (A) (iii) or 101 (a) (15) (G) (v), $10;

(6) For filing with the Attorney General of each petition under sections 204 (b), 205 (b), and 214 (c), $10; and

(7) For approval of each application for, including issuance of each certificate of, admission to practice as attorney or representative before the Service, pursuant to such regulations as may be prescribed by the Attorney General, $25.

The fees for the furnishing and verification of applications for visas by nonimmigrants of each foreign country and for the issuance of visas to nonimmigrants of each foreign country shall be prescribed by the Secretary of State in amounts corresponding, as nearly as practicable, to the total of all similar visa, entry, residence, or other fees, taxes, or charges assessed or levied against nationals of the United States by the foreign countries of which such nonimmigrants are nationals or stateless residents: Provided, That nonimmigrant visas issued to aliens coming to the United States in transit to and from the headquarters district of the United Nations in accordance with the provisions of the Headquarters Agreement shall be gratis.

FEE FOR FURNISHING AND VERIFICATION OF APPLICATION

(h) A fee of $1 shall be charged for the furnishing and verification of each application, which shall include the furnishing and verification of the duplicate, and shall be covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts (Act of 1924, sec. 7 (h).)

FEE FOR VISA

(h) A fee of $9 shall be charged for the issuance of each immigration visa, which shall be covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts. (Act of 1924, sec. 2 (h).)

FEE FOR PERMIT

(d) For the issuance of the permit, and for each extension thereof, there shall be paid a fee of $3, which shall be covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts. (Act of 1924, sec. 10 (d).)

Deportation proceedings shall not be canceled in the case of any alien who was not legally admitted for permanent residence at the time of his last entry into the United States, unless such alien pays the Commissioned of Immigration and Naturalization a fee of $18 (which fee shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts). (Act of 1917, sec. 19 (c).)

THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT,

PUBLIC LAW 414

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TAX ON ALIENS ENTERING UNITED STATES;
LIEN OF TAX ON VESSELS, ETC.

SEC. 2. That there shall be levied,
collected, and paid a tax of $8 for every
alien, including alien seamen regularly
admitted as provided in this Act, en-
tering the United States: Provided, That
children under sixteen years of age who
accompany their father or their mother
shall not be subject to said tax. The
said tax shall be paid to the collector of
customs of the port or customs district
to which said alien shall come, or, if
there be no collector at such port or
district, then to the collector nearest
thereto, by the master, agent, owner, or
consignee of the vessel, transportation
line, or other conveyance or vehicle
bringing such alien to the United States
or by the alien himself if he does not
come by a vessel, transportation line, or
other conveyance or vehicle or when
collection from the master, agent, owner,
or consignee of the vessel, transporta-
tion line, or other conveyance, or vehicle
bringing such alien to the United States
is impracticable. The tax imposed by
this section shall be a lien upon the
vessel or other vehicle of carriage or
transportation bringing such aliens
to the United States, and shall be a
debt in favor of the United States
against the owner or owners of such
vessel or other vehicle, and the payment
of such tax may be enforced by any
legal or equitable remedy. That the
said tax shall not be levied on account
of aliens who enter the United States
after an uninterrupted residence of at
least one year immediately preceding
such entrance in the Dominion of Can-
ada, Newfoundland, the Republic of
Cuba, or the Republic of Mexico, for
a temporary stay, nor on account of
otherwise admissible residents or citi-
zens of any possession of the United
States, nor on account of aliens in
transit through the United States, nor
upon aliens who have been lawfully
admitted to the United States and who
later shall go in transit from one part
of the United States to another through
foreign contiguous territory, and the
Commissioner of Immigration and Na-
turalization, with the approval of the
Attorney General, shall issue rules and
regulations and prescribe the condi-
tions necessary to prevent abuse of these
exceptions: Provided, That the Com-
missioner of Immigration and Natu-
ralization under the direction or with
the approval of the Attorney General,
by agreement with transportation lines,

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