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But lay Christie Græme on the sunny side, For I'm sure he wan the victorie."

"Alack! a wae!" auld Bewick cried,

"Alack! was I not much to blame! I'm sure I've lost the liveliest lad That e'er was born unto my name."

"Alack! a wae!" quo' gude Lord Græme, "I'm sure I hae lost the deeper lack! I durst hae ridden the Border through, Had Christie Græme been at my back.

"Had I been led through Liddesdale,
And thirty horsemen guarding me,
And Christie Græme been at my back,
Sae soon as he had set me free!

"I've lost my hopes, I've lost my joy,
I've lost the key but and the lock;
I durst hae ridden the world round,
Had Christie Græme been at my back."

GRANGE'S BALLAD.

BUT for the title, I should have hesitated to include this poem in the series; nevertheless, as it is in sort a ballad, and curious of its kind, I have given it a place. It is the production of a strenuous adherent of Queen Mary, written in 1571, or 1572, when the renowned Sir William Kirkaldy of Grange, returning to the allegiance from which he had been seduced by the artifices of the Regent Murray, held the castle of Edinburgh in name of his lawful sovereign. It is unnecessary to say that the fervid anticipations of the poet were not realised; for Kirkaldy, after having successfully defied the whole force of the Scottish Regency, was at last, after a most obstinate defence against an army sent from England, compelled, through famine and lack of men, to surrender. His capitulation was made, not with Morton, who was then Regent of Scotland, but with the English general; and therefore Kirkaldy was entitled to expect that his life at least should be spared. But Elizabeth was not then in one of her magnanimous moods, if, indeed, she ever gave way to such feminine weakness; and Kirkaldy, whom the Constable Montmorency had styled the first soldier in Europe, was delivered over to the cruel and implacable Morton, his personal enemy, and was, by his orders, hanged upon the gibbet.

The ballad was printed in Dalzell's "Scottish Poems of the Sixteenth Century," I presume from a manuscript copy-at least I have not met with it elsewhere. It seems to have been carelessly transcribed-I mean, by the original copyist— and some lines are rather obscure in Dalzell's edition. But no fanciful emendations were required; for, with a little study, I have been able to detect the verbal errors. In the

8th stanza, the word which I have given as "tailliant"-i. e. "holder or defender" is in Dalzell's copy "tailzeoŭr," or tailor, with which gentle craft Kirkaldy would scarcely have claimed brotherhood. In this poem, as in others taken from old manuscripts or accurate reprints, I have modernised the obsolete mode of spelling.

A

I.

T the castell of Edinbruch,

Upon the bank baith green and rough,

As mine alone I lay,

With paper, pen, and ink in hand,

Musing, as I could understand
Of the sudden decay,
That unto this puir nation
Appearandly does come ;

I fand our congregation

Was cause of all and some;
Wha's actors, instructors,

Has blinded them sae lang,
That blameless, and shameless,
Baith rich and puir they wrang.

II.

Thae wicked vain Venerians,
Proud poisoned Pharisians,

Wi' their blind guides but grace,
Has caused the puir countrie
Assist unto their traitorie,

Their prince for to displace.

For teen* I cannot testify

How wrongously they wrought,

* Grief.

When they their prince so piteously
In prison strang had brought.
Abused her, accused her,

With serpent wordis fell,

Of schavels,* and rebels,

Like hideous hounds of hell.

III.

Thae desperate birds of Belial
Thought nought but to advance their sell,

Frae they had her doun thrawn,

Wi' falset and hypocrisie,

To commit open traitorie,

As clearly now is knawn.

But the great God omnipotent

That secret thoughts does pierce, Relieved has that innocent

Out of their rage sae fierce ; Provided, and guided

Her to an uncouth land,

Where wander, and slander

With enemies nane she fand.

IV.

Sin' time of which direction,
This countrie's in subjection
And daily servitude,
With men of war in garrison
To the commons' oppression,

By slight and southron blood;
Whose craft, ingyne,† and policy
Full ready bent is ever

*

Rogues.

+ Ingenuity.

By treason under amity,
Our nobles to dissever.
Some robbing, some bribing,
Their study they employ,
That slightly, unrightly,
They may this realm enjoy.

V.

This guiding gar'd great grief arise
In me, who no ways could devise
To mend this great mischance,
And, as I argued all the case,
I heard ane say, within this place;
"With help of God and France,
I shall within a little space

Thy dolours all redress,

With help of Christ thou shall, or peace, Thy kindly prince possess.

Detrusars, refusers

Of her authoritie,

None caring, or sparing,

Shall either die or flee.

VI.

"Tho' God, of his just judgment,
Thole* them to be a punishment
To her their supreme head;
Yet sin' they were participant
With her, and she now penitent,
Right surely they may dread.
As wicked scourges has been seen,
Got for the scourging-hyre,†

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