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vote. In the event two or more persons are engaged in the production of upland cotton as joint tenants, tenants in common, or owners of community property, each such person shall be entitled to one vote if otherwise qualified. Whether a husband or wife is entitled to vote does not depend upon whether the other spouse is eligible to vote. Eligibility to vote applies to each one individually. A wife is eligible to vote if she shares in the proceeds of the required crop as an owner, cash tenant, landlord of a share tenant, share tenant, or sharecropper. If a husband and wife are tenants or sharecroppers on a farm, jointly responsible under the rental or sharecropping agreement, both are eligible to vote. This is true whether the rental or sharecropping agreement is written, signed by both parties, or oral, provided both husband and wife made the oral agreement. A minor is not disqualified from voting solely because of his minority if otherwise eligible and he is not less than 18 years of age.

(c) Voting by proxy prohibited. There shall be no voting by proxy or agent but a duly authorized officer of a corporation, association, or other legal entity, may cast its vote.

§ 1205.204 Voting.

(a) Place of voting. The ASCS county office serving the county in which the producer's farm is located shall be his polling place.

(b) Register of eligible voters. The county committee shall establish a register of known eligible voters prior to the referendum.

(c) Mailing of ballot to eligible voters. The county committee shall furnish each eligible voter a ballot suitable for mailing back to the office of the county committee. If an eligible voter does not receive a ballot, he may obtain one during the referendum period from the office of the county committee for the county in which he is eligible to vote.

(d) Returning ballot to office of the county committee. Each person to whom a ballot is issued by mail or in person may vote in the referendum by completing and signing his ballot, placing it in an envelope, and delivering or mailing it to the office of the county committee for the county in which he is eligible to vote. In order to be eligible for tabulation by the county committee, voted ballots must be received by the county committee of the county in which the

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voter is eligible to vote during the period established for holding the referendum. A ballot shall be considered to have been received during the referendum period if (1) in the case of a ballot delivered to the county committee, it was received in the office prior to the close of the work day on the final day of the referendum period, or (2) in the case of a mailed ballot, it was postmarked not later than midnight of the final day of the referendum period and was received in the county office prior to the start of canvassing the ballots.

(e) Placing of ballots in ballot box. Notwithstanding the fact that a ballot(s) may be later challenged by the county committee, envelopes containing ballots received at the ASCS county office during the referendum period shall remain unopened and shall be placed immediately in a ballot box provided by the county office manager. Such ballot box shall be arranged so that ballots cannot be read or moved without breaking the seal on the container.

§ 1205.205 Canvass of ballots.

(a) Canvassing procedure. Canvassing of returned ballots shall take place as soon as possible after the opening of the county office on the fifth day following the close of the referendum period. Such canvassing shall be in the presence of at least two members of the county committee and shall be open to the public. The canvassing and ballots shall be handled in such a manner that no member of the public may see how any person voted in the referendum. The county committee shall supervise the opening of the sealed ballot box, the opening of the envelopes containing the ballots and a determination as to (1) the number of eligible voters favoring the order and, where necessary, the amount of upland cotton represented by them, (2) the number of eligible voters disapproving the order and, where necessary, the amount of upland cotton represented by them, (3) the number of ballots cast by voters found to be ineligible to vote in the referendum, and (4) number of spoiled ballots. The ballots determined to be spoiled or cast by ineligible voters shall not be considered as approving or disapproving the order, and the persons who cast such ballots shall not be regarded as participating in the referendum.

(b) Spoiled ballots. A ballot shall be considered as a spoiled ballot if (1) it is mutilated or marked in such a way that

it is not possible to determine with certainty how the ballot was intended to be counted, or (2) it does not contain the signature of the voter, or his properly witnessed mark.

(c) Challenge of ballots. A ballot may be challenged by any member of the county committee. Before a challenged ballot is either counted or declared invalid, a determination shall be made by the county committee as to the eligibility of the voter to vote in the referendum.

§ 1205.206 Reporting results of referendum.

(a) Each county committee shall transmit a written county summary of ballots showing the results of the referendum in its county to its State committee.

(b) Each State committee shall transmit a written summary of the referendum results from the county committees within its State to the Director, Cotton Division, Consumer and Marketing Service, Washington, D.C. 20250, and maintain one copy of the summary in the office of the State committee where it will be available for public inspection for a period of 5 years following the end of the referendum period.

(c) The Director of the Cotton Division shall prepare and submit to the Secretary a report as to the results of the referendum. The Secretary shall then publicly proclaim the results of the referendum. § 1205.207

Challenge of correctness of county summary of ballots. The State committee shall make a prompt investigation and decision in case of any dispute or challenge regarding the correctness of the county summary of ballots in any county: Provided, That no dispute or challenge shall be investigated unless it is brought to the attention of the State committee within 3 days after receipt by the State committee of the county summary of ballots from such county.

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place them under lock and key in a safe place under the custody of the county office manager for a period of 45 calendar days after the referendum period. If no notice to the contrary is received by the end of such time, and after the ballots and other records have been examined by a representative of the State committee, the voted ballots and challenged ballots shall be destroyed, but the registers and county summary sheets shall be filed for a period of 5 years in the office of the county committee.

§ 1205.209 Confidential information.

All ballots cast and the contents thereof shall be treated as confidential. § 1205.210 Additional instructions and forms.

The Deputy Administrator is hereby authorized to prescribe additional instructions and forms not inconsistent with the provisions of this subpart for the use of State and county committees in conducting a referendum. Such additional instructions may include procedures for county and State committees to report and announce the results of the preliminary count of the votes in the county and the State.

Subpart-Cotton Research and
Promotion Order

SOURCE: The provisions of this subpart appear at 31 FR. 16758, Dec. 31, 1966, unless otherwise noted.

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§ 1205.314 Contracting organization or association.

"Contracting organization or association" means the organization or association with which the Cotton Board has entered into a contract or agreement pursuant to § 1205.328 (c).

§ 1205.315 Cotton-producing region.

"Cotton-producing region” means each of the following groups of cotton-producing States:

(a) Southeast Region: Alabama-Florida, Georgia, North Carolina-Virginia, and South Carolina;

(b) Midsouth Region: Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri-Illinois, and Tennessee-Kentucky;

(c) Southwest Region: Oklahoma and Texas;

(d) Western Region: Arizona, California-Nevada, and New Mexico. § 1205.316 Marketing year.

"Marketing year" means a consecutive 12-month period ending on July 31. § 1205.317 Part and subpart.

"Part" means the cotton research and promotion order and all rules, regulations and supplemental orders issued pursuant to the act and the order, and the aforesaid order shall be a "subpart" of such part.

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There is hereby established a Cotton Board composed of representatives of cotton producers, each of whom shall have an alternate, selected by the Secretary from nominations submitted by eligible producer organizations within a cotton-producing State, as certified pursuant to § 1205.337, or, if the Secretary determines that a substantial number of producers are not members of or their interests are not represented by any such eligible producer organizations, from nominations made by producers in the manner authorized by the Secretary. Each cotton-producing State shall be represented by at least one member and by an additional member for each 1 million bales or major fraction (more than one-half) thereof of cotton produced in the State and marketed above 1 million bales during the period specified in the regulations for determining Board membership.

§ 1205.319 Term of office.

The members of the Board and their alternates shall serve for terms of 3 years, but the initial members and alternates shall be selected to represent the cotton-producing States in each of the cotton-producing regions for terms expiring on December 31, 1968, 1969, or 1970, so that, as nearly as practicable, the terms of one-third of the members and their alternates from cotton-producing States in any such region expire each year. Each member and alternate member shall continue to serve until his successor is selected and has qualified. § 1205.320 Nominations.

All nominations authorized under § 1205.318 shall be made within such period of time and in such manner as the Secretary shall prescribe. The eligible producer organizations within each cotton-producing State, as certified pursuant to § 1205.337, shall caucus for the purpose of jointly nominating two qualified persons for each member and for each alternate member to be selected to represent the cotton producers of such cotton-producing State. If joint agreement is not reached with respect to the nominees for any such position each such organization may nominate two qualified persons for any position on which there was no agreement.

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nate member of the Board shall be nominated and selected in the manner specified in §§ 1205.318, 1205.320, and 1205.321. § 1205.324 Alternate members.

An alternate member of the Board, during the absence of the member for whom he is the alternate, shall act in the place and stead of such member and perform such other duties as assigned. In the event of the death, removal, resignation, or disqualification of a member, his alternate shall act for him until a successor for such member is selected and qualified. In the event both a member of the Board and his alternate are unable to attend a Board meeting, the Board may designate any other alternate member from the same cotton-producing State or region to serve in such member's place and stead at such meeting. § 1205.325 Procedure.

A majority of the members of the Board, or alternates acting for members, shall constitute a quorum and any action of the Board shall require the concurring votes of at least a majority of those present and voting. At assembled meetings all votes shall be cast in person. For routine and noncontroversial matters which do not require deliberation and the exchange of views, and in matters of an emergency nature when there is not enough time to call an assembled meeting of the Board, the Board may also take action upon the concurring votes of a majority of its members by mail, telegraph or telephone, but any such action by telephone shall be confirmed promptly in writing.

§ 1205.326 Compensation bursement.

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The members of the Board, and alternates when acting as members, shall serve without compensation but shall be reimbursed for necessary expenses, as approved by the Board, incurred by them in the performance of their duties under this subpart.

§ 1205.327 Powers.

The Board shall have the following powers:

(a) To administer the provisions of this subpart in accordance with its terms and provisions;

(b) Subject to the approval of the Secretary, to make rules and regulations to effectuate the terms and provisions of this subpart including the designation

of the handler responsible for collecting the producer assessment authorized by § 1205.331, which designation may be of different handlers or classes of handlers to recognize differences in marketing practices in any State or area;

(c) To receive, investigate, and report to the Secretary complaints of violations of the provisions of this subpart;

(d) To recommend to the Secretary amendments to this subpart.

§ 1205.328 Duties.

The Board shall have the following duties:

(a) To select from among its members a chairman and such other officers as may be necessary for the conduct of its business, and to define their duties;

(b) To appoint or employ such persons as it may deem necessary and to determine the compensation and to define the duties of each;

(c) With the approval of the Secretary, to enter into contracts or agreements for the development and submission to it of research and promotion plans or projects authorized by § 1205.329, and for the carrying out of such plans or projects when approved by the Secretary, and for the payment of the costs thereof with funds collected pursuant to § 1205.331, with an organization or association whose governing body consists of cotton producers selected by the cotton producer organizations certified by the Secretary under § 1205.337, in such manner that the producers of each cotton-producing State will, to the extent practicable, have representation on the governing body of such organization in the proportion that the cotton marketed by the producers of such State bears to the total cotton marketed by the producers of all cotton-producing States, subject to adjustments to reflect lack of participation in the program by reason of refunds under § 1205.332. Any such contract or agreement shall provide that such contracting organization or association shall develop and submit annually to the Cotton Board, for the purpose of review and making recommendations to the Secretary, a program of research, advertising, and sales promotion projects, together with a budget, or budgets, which shall show the estimated cost to be incurred for such projects, and that any such projects shall become effective upon approval by the Secretary. Any such contract or agreement shall also provide that the contracting organi

zation shall keep accurate records of all its transactions, which shall be available to the Secretary and Board on demand, and make an annual report to the Cotton Board of activities carried out and an accounting for funds received and expended, and such other reports as the Secretary may require;

(d) To review and submit to the Secretary any research and promotion plans or projects which have been developed and submitted to it by the contracting organization or association, together with its recommendations with respect to the approval thereof by the Secretary;

(e) To submit to the Secretary for his approval budgets on a fiscal period basis of its anticipated expenses and disbursements in the administration of this subpart, including probable costs of advertising and promotion and research and development projects as estimated in the budget or budgets submitted to it by the contracting organization or association, with the Board's recommendations with respect thereto;

(f) To maintain such books and records and prepare and submit such reports from time to time to the Secretary as he may prescribe, and to make appropriate accounting with respect to the receipt and disbursement of all funds entrusted to it;

(g) To cause its books to be audited by a competent public accountant at least once each fiscal period and at such other times as the Secretary may request, and to submit a copy of each such audit to the Secretary;

(h) To give the Secretary the same notice of meetings of the Board as is given to members in order that his representative may attend such meetings;

(i) To act as intermediary between the Secretary and any producer or handler; (j) To submit to the Secretary such information as he may request.

RESEARCH AND PROMOTION

§ 1205.329 Research and promotion. The Cotton Board shall in the manner prescribed in § 1205.328 (c) establish or provide for: (a) The establishment, issuance, effectuation, and administration of appropriate plans or projects for the advertising and sales promotion of cotton and its products, which plans or projects shall be directed toward increasing the general demand for cotton or its prod

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