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SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATION BILL, 1954

43241

HEARINGS

BEFORE

SUBCOMMITTEES OF THE

COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

EIGHTY-THIRD CONGRESS

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COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

JOHN TABER, New York, Chairman

RICHARD B. WIGGLESWORTH, Massachusetts
BEN F. JENSEN, Iowa

H. CARL ANDERSEN, Minnesota
WALT HORAN, Washington

GORDON CANFIELD, New Jersey
IVOR D. FENTON, Pennsylvania
JOHN PHILLIPS, California
ERRETT P. SCRIVNER, Kansas

FREDERIC R. COUDERT, JR., New York
CLIFF CLEVENGER, Ohio
EARL WILSON, Indiana

NORRIS COTTON, New Hampshire
GLENN R. DAVIS, Wisconsin
BENJAMIN F. JAMES, Pennsylvania
GERALD R. FORD, JR., Michigan
FRED E. BUSBEY, Illinois
EDWARD T. MILLER, Maryland
CHARLES W. VURSELL, Illinois
T. MILLET HAND, New Jersey
HAROLD C. OSTERTAG, New York
OAKLEY HUNTER, California
FRANK T. BOW, Ohio
HAMER H. BUDGE, Idaho

CHARLES R. JONAS, North Carolina

OTTO KRUEGER, North Dakota
ROMAN L. HRUSKA, Nebraska
SAM COON, Oregon

MELVIN R. LAIRD, Wisconsin

ELFORD A. CEDERBERG, Michigan

CLARENCE CANNON, Missouri
GEORGE H. MAHON, Texas
HARRY R. SHEPPARD, California
ALBERT THOMAS, Texas
MICHAEL J. KIRWAN, Ohio
W. F. NORRELL, Arkansas
JAMIE L. WHITTEN, Mississippi
GEORGE W. ANDREWS, Alabama
JOHN J. ROONEY, New York

J. VAUGHAN GARY, Virginia

JOHN E. FOGARTY, Rhode Island
ROBERT L. F. SIKES, Florida

ANTONIO M. FERNANDEZ, New Mexico
PRINCE H. PRESTON, JR., Georgia

OTTO E. PASSMAN, Louisiana
LOUIS C. RABAUT, Michigan
SIDNEY R. YATES, Illinois
FRED MARSHALL, Minnesota
JOHN J. RILEY, South Carolina

ALFRED D. SIEMINSKI, New Jersey

GEORGE Y. HARVEY, Clerk KENNETH SPRANKLE, Assistant Clerk (II)

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATION BILL, 1954

SUBCOMMITTEE ON TREASURY-POST OFFICE APPROPRIATIONS

GORDON CANFIELD, New Jersey, Chairman

EARL WILSON, Indiana

J. VAUGHAN GARY, Virginia

BENJAMIN F. JAMES, Pennsylvania OTTO E. PASSMAN, Louisiana CHARLES W. VURSELL, Illinois ALFRED D. SIEMINSKI, New Jersey THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1954.

TREASURY DEPARTMENT

UNITED STATES COAST GUARD

WITNESSES

VICE ADM. MERLIN O'NEILL, COMMANDANT

REAR ADM. A. C. RICHMOND, ASSISTANT COMMANDANT

COMDR. P. E. TRIMBLE, CHIEF, BUDGET AND COST ANALYSIS DIVISION

GLEN GIBSON, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF BUDGET FOR NAVY CAPT. W. H. NEWTON, JR., UNITED STATES NAVY, ASSISTANT GENERAL PLANNING OFFICER OF FLEET OPERATIONS DIVISION, NAVY

MAJ. F. J. JAEGER, UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, LONG RANGE AIDS OFFICER, AIDS TO NAVIGATION SECTION, OFFICE OF DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF, AIR FORCE, FOR OPERATIONS

ACQUISITION, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

Mr. CANFIELD. The committee will now come to order for the purpose of hearing the testimony by representatives of the Coast Guard, the Navy, and the Air Force regarding a supplemental request. This supplemental request for appropriations was sent to the Congress by the President under date of January 25, 1954, and is described in House Document No. 304, 2d session, 83d Congress.

Joseph M. Dodge, Director of the Bureau of the Budget, presents the item "Acquisition,_construction, and improvements," this item affecting the Treasury Department as follows:

Acquisition, construction, and improvements, Coast Guard, $8,620,500, to be derived by transfer from appropriations available to the Department of Defense. The funds are required for the completion of a chain of three loran stations in the Arctic. While the Coast Guard has the legal authority to construct these stations, it does not have available the necessary funds. Because these stations have been determined to represent an urgent military requirement, the Department of Defense has agreed to transfer the funds for their completion if authorized to do so by the Congress.

I recommend that the foregoing proposed supplemental appropriation and draft of a proposed provision be transmitted to the Congress.

Admiral Richmond, are you prepared to make a statement for the Coast Guard at this time?

(1)

COMPLETION OF A CHAIN OF THREE LORAN STATIONS IN THE ARCTIC

Admiral RICHMOND. I do not have a prepared statement, Mr. Chairman. I believe that the committee is thoroughly familiar with this particular chain. Since part of the matter is classified, I may have to go off the record as we discuss this. However, this particular loran chain is part of the overall plan for loran coverage prepared by the Joint Chiefs of Staff. This particular item appeared first before this committee in fiscal 1953 hearings when the Coast Guard requested and obtained $1,484,675 for preliminary preparation and the purchase of some long-lead items to put this chain in. It was explained at that time that in the following year the Coast Guard would return for the balance of the funds needed to complete this project.

LIMITATION OF CONSTRUCTION PERIOD

Since the stations are all located in the Far North, the construction period is limited to the summer months and it was necessary to proceed in that manner. An item of $8,797,000 was originally included in the so-called Truman budget; later taken out on the basis that since this chain was essentially a military requirement and had little or no civil use, it was properly a charge against the Defense Department: What we are now saying is borne out by the hearings of last year before this committee. It is all contained in the record. During the last year the question of financing this project so that it could be completed by the fall of 1954 has been a matter of considerable discussion between the Defense Department and the Treasury Department. It has been agreed that it is properly a Defense Department charge, but it now appears that the Defense Department lacks the necessary authority to make available funds to complete this project. This supplemental request has been put in to give the Defense Department that authority.

There is only one other thing I would like to point out to the committee and that is to emphasize that this project, if it is to be completed this summer, requires immediate action because of the necessity of the contracting with the builders who are under contract to the Army engineers in the northern area and loading the necessary supplies in time that they can be lifted north to complete the project.

Actually at one of these sites there is only about 2 months' available time when the work can be done, and obviously the material would have to be lifted several months before that.

Mr. CANFIELD. In other words, Admiral, it is the feeling now of the Defense authorities that this job can be done during the calendar year? Admiral RICHMOND. Correct.

Mr. CANFIELD. And your request is for authorizing language in a supplemental appropriation bill. It is not a request for funds because the Defense Establishment has the funds in their budget?

Admiral RICHMOND. That is correct.

Mr. CANFIELD. And time is of the essence?
Admiral RICHMOND. Definitely.

JUSTIFICATION OF THE ESTIMATES

Mr. CANFIELD. Without objection, pages 6 through 9 of the justifications will be inserted in the record at this point.

(The material is as follows:)

For an additional amount for "Acquisition, construction, and improvements," $8,620,500, to be derived by transfer from such appropriations available to the Department of Defense as may be designated by the Secretary of Defense, and to remain available until expended.

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