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'The organization of the Office of Hearings and Appeals and the authority delegated by the Secretary to the Director and other principal officials of the Office are set forth in Part 111, Chapter 13, of the Departmental Manual; in Release No. 1213 of July 17, 1970 (211 DM 13), and a notice published in the FEDERAL REGISTER on July 28, 1970, 35 FR 12081; and, with respect to the Board of Mine Operations Appeals, also in 30 CFR Part 300, as amended, 35 FR 12336, Aug. 1, 1970 (now 43 CFR 4.500).

lations of the Department, including rule making hearings, and

(b) Appeals Boards, shown below, with administrative jurisdiction and special procedural rules as indicated. General rules applicable to all types of proceedings are set forth in Subpart B of this part. Therefore, for information as to applicable rules, reference should be made to the special rules in the subpart relating to the particular type of proceeding, as indicated, and to the general rules in Subpart B of this part. Wherever there is any conflict between one of the general rules in Subpart B of this part and a special rule in another subpart applicable to a particular type of proceeding, the special rule will govern. Reference should be made also to the governing laws, substantive regulations and policies of the Department relating to the proceeding. In addition, reference should be made to Part 1 of this subtitle which regulates practice before the Department of the Interior.

(1) Board of Contract Appeals. The Board considers and decides finally for the Department appeals to the head of the Department from findings of fact or decisions by contracting officers of any bureau or office of the Department, wherever situated, or any field installation thereof, and orders and conducts hearings as necessary. Special regulations applicable to proceedings before the Board are contained in Subpart C of this part.

(2) Board of Indian Appeals. The Board decides finally for the Department appeals to the head of the Department pertaining to (i) administrative actions of officials of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, issued under Chapter I of Title 25 of the Code of Federal Regulations, in cases involving determinations, findings and orders protested as a violation of a right or privilege of the appellant, except enrollment and except the leasing of Indian land for oil and gas exploration and production, under regulations in 25 CFR Part 2, and (ii) orders and decisions of administrative law judges in Indian probate matters other than those involving estates of the Five Civilized Tribes of Indians and Osage Indian wills. The Board also decides such other matters pertaining to Indians as are referred

to it by the Director of the Office of Hearings and Appeals for exercise of review authority of the Secretary. Special regulations applicable to proceedings before the Board are contained in Subpart D of this part.

(3) Board of Land Appeals. The Board decides finally for the Department appeals to the head of the Department from decisions rendered by Departmental officials relating to the use and disposition of public lands and their resources and the use and disposition of mineral resources in certain acquired lands of the United States and in the submerged lands of the Outer Continental Shelf. Special procedures for hearings, appeals and contests in public lands cases are contained in Subpart E of this part.

(4) Board of Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals. The Board performs finally for the Department the appellate and other review functions of the Secretary under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.

(5) Alaska Native Claims Appeal Board. The Board considers and decides finally for the Department appeals to the head of the Department from findings of fact or decisions rendered by Departmental officials in matters relating to land selection arising under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688), and orders and conducts hearings as necessary; except the Board shall not consider appeals relating to enrollment of Alaska Natives; and with respect to appeals from Departmental decisions on village eligiblity under section 11(b) of the Act, decisions of the Board shall be submitted to the Secretary for his personal approval before becoming final. Special regulations applicable to proceedings before the Board are contained in Subpart J of this part.

(6) Ad Hoc Board of Appeals. Appeals to the head of the Department which do not lie within the appellate review jursidiction of an established Appeals Board and which are not specifically excepted in the general delegation of authority to the Director may be considered and ruled upon by the Director or by Ad Hoc Boards of Appeals appointed by the Director to consider the particular appeals and to

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§ 4.2 Membership of appeals boards; decisions, functions of Chief Judges.

(a) The Appeals Boards consist of regular members, who are hereby designated Administrative Judges, one of whom is designated as Chief Administrative Judge, the Director as an ex officio member, and alternate members who may serve, when necessary, in place of or in addition to regular members. The Chief Administrative Judge of an Appeals Board may direct that an appeal may be decided by a panel of any two Administrative Judges of the Board, but if they are unable to agree upon a decision, the Chief Administrative Judge may assign one or more additional Administrative Judges of the Board to consider the appeal. The concurrence of a majority of the Board Administrative Judges who consider an appeal shall be sufficient for a decision.

(b) Decisions of the Board must be in writing and signed by not less than a majority of the Administrative Judges who considered the appeal. The Director, being an ex officio member, may participate in the consideration of any appeal and sign the resulting decision.

(c) The Chief Administrative Judge of an Appeals Board shall be responsible for the internal management and administration of the Board, and the Chief Administrative Judge is authorized to act on behalf of the Board in conducting correspondence and in carrying out such other duties as may be necessary in the conduct of routine business of the Board.

[39 FR 7931, Mar. 1, 1974]

§ 4.3 Representation before appeals

boards.

(a) Appearances generally. Representation of parties in proceedings before Appeals Boards of the Office of Hearings and Appeals is governed by Part 1 of this subtitle, which regulates practice before the Department of the Interior.

(b) Representation of the Government. Department counsel designated by the Solicitor of the Department to represent agencies, bureaus, and offices of the Department of the Interior in proceedings before the Office of Hearings and Appeals, and Government counsel for other agencies, bureaus or offices of the Federal Government involved in any proceeding before the Office of Hearings and Appeals, shall represent the Government agency in the same manner as a private advocate represents a client.

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§ 4.5 Power of the Secretary and Director.

(a) Secretary. Nothing in this part shall be construed to deprive the Secretary of any power conferred upon him by law. The authority reserved to the Secretary includes, but is not limited to:

(1) The authority to take jurisdiction at any stage of any case before any employee or employees of the Department, including any administrative law judge or board of the Office, and render the final decision in the matter after holding such hearing as may be required by law; and

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