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OMNIBUS RIVERS AND HARBORS AND FLOOD

CONTROL BILLS-1965

TUESDAY, AUGUST 17, 1965

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SUBCOMITMTEE ON FLOOD CONTROL,

OF THE COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC WORKS,

Washington, D.C.

The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 10:10 a.m., in room 2167, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Robert E. Jones (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

LEE CREEK, Ark.

Mr. JONES. The subcommittee will come to order.

The first item for consideration this morning is Lee Creek, Ark. Colonel Kristoferson.

You may proceed, Colonel.

STATEMENT OF LT. COL. R. S. KRISTOFERSON, CORPS OF
ENGINEERS

Colonel KRISTOFERSON. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Mr. Chairman and gentlemen of the committee, this report is submitted in response to a resolution of the Committee on Flood Control the House adopted May 2, 1946, and a resolution of the Committee on Public Works of the House adopted July 31, 1957. It concerns flood control and water conservation on Lee Creek in Arkansas and Oklahoma.

The Lee Creek watershed lies north of the Arkansas River and just north of the cities of Fort Smith and Van Buren, Ark. Lee Creek is about 60 miles long and flows generally in a southerly direction, crossing the Arkansas-Oklahoma State line several times. The watershed is very steep in the upper reaches and steep in the remainder of the drainage area. It is alternatively subject to drought and to flash rises and major floods. There are no existing flood control improvements in the area under consideration.

Local interests want solution of their flood problems and storage of water for municipal and industrial purposes and recreation.

The cities of Fort Smith and Van Buren need a supply of 30 million gallons per day for municipal and industrial purposes by 1970 and at least an additional 30 million gallons per day for future needs. The Chief of Engineers recommends construction of Pine Mountain Dam and Reservoir for purposes of flood control, water supply, and recreation and fish and wildlife at an estimated first cost of $10

million for construction and $61,000 annually for operation and maintenance. Annual charges are estimated at $406,000 and annual benefits are estimated at $563,000. The benefit-to-cost ratio is 1.4 to 1.

Local interests are required to bear first and annual costs allocated to water supply, currently estimated at $5,940,000 and $22,000, respectively; comply with the provisions of the Federal Water Project Recreation Act with respect to cost sharing associated with recreation and fish and wildlife enhancement; hold and save the United States free from water rights claims; and annually inform interests that the project will not provide complete flood protection. The comments of the States of Arkansas and Oklahoma are favorable, as are the comments of the Federal agencies. The Bureau of the Budget has no objection to submission of this report.

Mr. Chairman, this concludes my statement.

Mr. JONES. Any questions, Mr. Baldwin?

Mr. BALDWIN. No questions.

Mr. JONES. Thank you very much.

We are pleased to have this morning in support of this project our wonderful and delightful friend, Judge Trimble.

I might say that Judge Trimble was a longtime member of this committee before he switched over to the Committee on Roads. We are glad to see you, notwithstanding.

STATEMENT OF HON. JAMES W. TRIMBLE, A REPRESENTATIVE IN CONGRESS FROM THE STATE OF ARKANSAS

Mr. TRIMBLE. Thank you, Mr. Chairman and members of the coumittee.

Yes, and I have to hurry over there. There is a little minor item, our education bill, coming up today.

But I do want to concur-and I am grateful to you for allowing me to come this morning; I want to concur in everything that Colonel Kristoferson has said.

This project, while it is small, is very vital to a rapidly growing area down there, and I know of no serious opposition. I think I have had one letter opposed to it. I wish all of our projects were as noncontroversial as this.

I am leaving this in your hands, knowing that you will do what you think is best. Thank you very much. May I leave this in lieu of my remarks?

Mr. JONES. Without objection, it will be received and printed in the record at this point.

(Statement follows:)

STATEMENT OF JIM TRIMBLE, MEMBER OF CONGRESS, OF ARKANSAS

Mr. Chairman, it is a pleasure for me to support the construction of the Pine Mountain Dam on the Lee Creek near Van Buren, Ark. It is a very important project with reference to municipal and industrial water supply for the cities of Van Buren and Fort Smith, in addition to the flood control feature.

If it is necessary, many people from the area will gladly come to testify in favor of the dam. So far as I know, there is no serious objection to it.

I hope you can include the Pine Mountain Dam in the omnibus r.vers and harbors and flood control bill this time.

Mr. TRIMBI E. Thank you.

M. JONES. Thank you.

nel Kristoferson.

BIG SIOUX RIVER, IOWA AND S. DAK.

Colonel KRISTOFERSON. Mr. Chairman and gentlemen of the committee, this report is submitted in response to a resolution adopted July 29, 1955, by the Public Works Committee of this House. It concerns the lower Big Sioux River in Iowa and South Dakota.

The Big Sioux River rises in northeastern South Dakota, flows in a southerly direction to the vicinity of Sioux Falls, where it becomes the boundary between South Dakota and Iowa, and empties into the Missouri River near Sioux City.

In the lower 80-mile reach of the basin the river is tortuous and the channel capacity is small, resulting in frequent flooding of improvements and land bordering the river, especially from snowmelts in spring and heavy rains in summer.

The corps has a local flood protection project at Sioux Falls, S. Dak., and a bank protection project close to the mouth of the river. These projects will not appreciably reduce floods in the lower basin.

Local interests desire flood protection by reservoirs, channel improvements, levees, or a combination thereof.

The Chief of Engineers recommends channel improvements in the lower Big Sioux River from 2 miles north of Akron, Iowa, to the mouth by enlargement, cleanout and cutoffs, including minor changes to one highway bridge and two sections of gravel road.

The first cost of the proposed work is $6,400,000 Federal and $384,000 non-Federal. The annual benefits are estimated at $324,600 for flood damages prevented, and the total annual charges at $285,500, including an annual maintenance and operation cost of $20,000. The benefit-to-cost ratio is 1.1 to 1.

Local interests are required to provide the usual assurances in connection with the channel work; also to provide lands for fish and wildlife mitigation measures; and to develop, manage, and maintain fish and wildlife facilities and habitat areas. Local interests have indicated willingness to comply.

The comments of the State of South Dakota and the Federal agencies are favorable. The State of Iowa does not concur in the fish and wildlife mitigation plan, and desires to wait for completion of the study of the upper Big Sioux River Basin before taking a further position on the subject.

It is the view of the Chief of Engineers that the proposed project. will be compatible with, and enhanced by, any future flood control plan that might be developed for the upper basin, and will not become redundant as a result of any upstream reservoirs that may later be authorized and built. It is his further view that this proposed project will not bar consideration of other projects which may be developed in the basin in the future. He therefore recommends authorization of the project without further study.

If the project is authorized, the corps will continue coordination with concerned interests during advanced planning with a view to developing a mutually agreeable fish and wildlife mitigation plan.

The Bureau of the Budget had no objection to the submission of this report.

Gentlemen, that concludes my statement.

GEORGE H. FALLON, Maryland, Chairman

JOHN A. BLATNIK, Minnesota
ROBERT E. JONES, Alabama
JOHN C. KLUCZYNSKI, Illinois
JIM WRIGHT, Texas

KENNETH J. GRAY, Illinois
FRANK M. CLARK, Pennsylvania
ED EDMONDSON, Oklahoma
HAROLD T. JOHNSON, California

W. J. BRYAN DORN, South Carolina
DAVID N. HENDERSON, North Carolina
ARNOLD OLSEN, Montana

J. RUSSELL TUTEN, Georgia
RALPH J. RIVERS, Alaska
RAY ROBERTS, Texas

ROBERT A. EVERETT, Tennessee
RICHARD D. MCCARTHY, New York
JAMES KEE, West Virginia

JOHN R. SCHMIDHAUSER, Iowa
ROBERT E. SWEENEY, Ohio
JAMES J. HOWARD, New Jersey
KEN W. DYAL, California

WILLIAM C. CRAMER, Florida
JOHN F. BALDWIN, JR., California
WILLIAM H. HARSHA, Ohio
JOHN C. KUNKEL, Pennsylvania
JAMES R. GROVER, JR., New York
JAMES C. CLEVELAND, New Hampshire
DON H. CLAUSEN, California
CHARLES A. HALLECK, Indiana
CHARLOTTE T. REED, Illinois
ROBERT C. MCEWEN, New York
JAMES D. MARTIN, Alabama

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Testimony of

CONTENTS

Andrews, Hon. Mark, a Representative in Congress from the State of
North Dakota__.

Page

1004

Bandstra, Hon. Bert, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Iowa...

1104

Bennett, Hon. Charles E., a Representative in Congress from the
State of Florida__.

960

Betts, Hon. Jackson E., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Ohio..

1101

Burke, Edmund, planning staff assistant, Corps of Engineers. Campbell, V. P., manager, Pend Oreille County Public Utility District 1, Washington State..

1211

1188

Carter, Hon. Tim Lee, a Representative in Congress from the State
of Kentucky..

1154

Celler, Hon. Emanuel, a Representative in Congress from the State
of New York..........

1107

Cooper, Hon. John Sherman, a Senator from the State of Kentucky. 985, 1145
Cheney, Benham G., chairman, Ashtabula Port Authority, Ashtabula,
Ohio..

955

Clausen, Hon. Don H., a Representative in Congress from the State
of California...

930

Curran, Michael, chairman, Big Sioux Water Conservancy Group,
Jefferson, S. Dak...

894

Duncan, Hon. John J., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Tennessee _ .

1156

Edelman, Lester, Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Corps of
Engineers...

1137

Evans, Hon. Frank E., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Colorado..

1048

Evins, Hon. Joe, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Tennessee..

1191

Farnsley, Hon. Charles P., a Representative in Congress from the
State of Kentucky..

1162

Foley, Hon. Thomas S., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Washington.

1185

Fulton, Hon. Richard, a Representative in Congress from the State
of Tennessee.

1125

Gathings, Hon. E. C., a Representative in Congress from the State of
Arkansas, accompanied by Burrell Fair, chief engineer, St. Francis
Levee District of Arkansas_

1123

Glasgow, Wayne, immediate past president, Tennessee Crippled
Children's Society..

1127

Gregory, Jim, chairman, Crutcho Creek Flood Control Association,
Oklahoma City, Okla..

1017

Grimes, Joseph W., South Dakota water resources engineer, Pierre,
S. Dak

890

Hagan, Hon. G. Elliott, a Representative in Congress from the State
of Georgia.

977

927

Hall, Hon. Durward G., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Missouri, represented by Sol Mosher..
Hall, John, Operations Division staff assistant, Corps of Engineers.
Hansen, Willard, manager, Lake County Flood Control and Water
Conservation Districts, Lakeport, Calif

Hart, Loney W., Chief, Real Estate Legislative Services Office, Chief
of Engineers___

1071

1024

1098, 1131, 1201

Howard, Hon. James J., a Representative in Congress from the State of New Jersey..

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