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REPORT

ON THE

COTTON PRODUCTION OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA,

WITH A DESCRIPTION OF

THE GENERAL AGRICULTURAL FEATURES OF THE STATE.

BY

R. H. LOUGHRIDGE, PH. D.,

LATE ASSISTANT IN THE GEORGIA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY,

SPECIAL AGENT.

[NORTHWEST GEORGIA BY A. R. MCCUTCHEN, SPECIAL AGENT.]

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259

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Page.

PHYSICO-GEOGRAPHICAL AND Agricultural Features of the State of GEORGIA-Continued.

Metamorphic Region-Continued.

Gray Sandy Lands ....

Area....

Topography and Character of the Land.:

Red Lands...

Red Belts....

Topography and Character of the Soils

Granitic Lands

Topography and Soils...

Localities....

Granite with Pink Feldspar

Flatwoods

Cultivated Lands of the Metamorphic Region

The Central Cotton Belt.

Sand and Pine Hills

Red Hills....

Oak, Hickory, and Long-leaf Pine Hills or Yellow-loam Region..

Eastern Division

Western Division

Southern Oak, Hickory, and Pine Region.

Lowlands of the Central Cotton Belt

Marls and Limestones..

Long-leaf Pine and Wire-grass Region....

The Lime-sink Region.....

Pine Barrens or Sandy Wire-grass Region.....

Pine and Palmetto Flats

Okefenokee Swamp....

Coast Region

Savannas..

Live Oak and Coast Lands.

The Coast Tide Swamp Land.

Marsh Land

The Sea Islands..

✓ REMARKS ON COTTON PRODUCTION IN GEORGIA.

Early History.

Cotton Production in 1880...

TABLE III.-Population and Cotton Production in each Agricultural Region of the State
TABLE IV.-"Banner Counties" as Regards Production and Product Per Acre in the Various Agricultural Regions of the State.

Comparison of Acreage and Production by Regions...........

Productiveness or Product Per Acre in Regions

Banner Counties...

Laborers....

Methods of Cultivation

Intense Culture..

Transportation..

Fertilizers..

Soil Exhaustion

Natural Fertilizers

Marls...

Black Muck

Pine Straw

GENERAL COMPARISON OF THE SOILS OF THE STATE

Table of Analyses of Soils and Subsoils....

Table of Humus Determinations....

32, 33

32

32, 33

33-35

34

34,35

35-37

35, 36

36

36

37

37,38

38-46

38, 39

39-41

41

41

41-43

43

44

44-46

46-51

47-49

49,50

50,51

51

51-53

51

52

52, 53

53

53

53-63

53,54

54

54

55

55, 56

56

56,57

57

57,58 58,59

59

59,60

60, 61

61, 62

61

61

62

62, 63

64, 65

66

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Cost of each Item of Labor and Material Expended in the Cultivation of an Acre of Cotton
Cost of Picking

170, 171 172-176

175, 176

176

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