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APPENDIX D

Methodology

The recommendations in this report, though differing in some instances from those of our Study Group 6-Pre-Contract Planning, are based on the work and study performed by that Group during the study phase of our efforts. That Study Group established a special task subgroup on Patents and Proprietary Data, with Mr. Leonard Rawicz, Assistant General Counsel for Patent Matters, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, serving as coordinator. The subgroup, in turn, was further divided into three task forces-Task Force #1 on the allocation of rights to inventions made in the performance of Government research and development contracts, Task Force #2 on private patent rights in Government procurement, and Task Force #3 on data. The membership of these task forces was as follows: 1

TASK FORCE #1

James L. Whittaker (Chairman) Senior Patent Counsel

Radio Corporation of America

William O. Quesenberry
Departmental Patent Director
Office of Naval Research
Department of the Navy

Norman J. Latker

Chief, Patent Branch, BAL

Office of the General Counsel

Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

John C. Green

Research Staff

PTC Research Institute

James E. Denny

Director, Office of Government Inventions and Patents United States Patent Office

1 The employment shown for each member is as of the date his task force submitted its report.

R. Tenny Johnson
General Counsel

Civil Aeronautics Board

L. Lee Humphries

Aerospace and Systems Group
North American Rockwell Corp.
Miles F. Ryan

Attorney, Antitrust Division
Department of Justice

Joel Davidow (Alternate)
Attorney, Antitrust Division
Department of Justice

Maurice H. Klitzman
Patents Operations

International Business Machines

O. A. Neumann

Executive Secretary

FCST Committee on Government Patent Policy

TASK FORCE #2

Edward O. Ansell (Chairman)

Corporate Patent Counsel
Aerojet-General Corporation

William J. Stellman

Suite 2200

20 North Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

Joseph E. Rusz

Patents Division

Office of Judge Advocate General Department of the Air Force

Samuel C. Yeaton

Vice President and Director of Patents

Sperry Gyroscope Company

Maxwell C. Freudenberg

Patent Counsel

Defense Supply Agency

Vito J. DiPietro

Trial Attorney-Patent Section
Department of Justice

Roland A. Anderson

Assistant General Counsel for Patents Atomic Energy Commission

John N. Hazelwood

Patent Counsel

The Garrett Corporation

Edwin C. Mulcahy

Assistant General Counsel

Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association

TASK FORCE #3

Lawrence Glassman (Chairman) Chief, Patents Opinions Branch

Patent Division

Office of the General Counsel

U.S. Army Materiel Command

Wilson A. Gebhardt

The Bendix Corporation

Derek Lawrence

Patent Counsel

Aircraft Engine Group
General Electric Company
Leo Ross

Patent Liaison

Department of the Navy
Charles Haughey
Patent Attorney

Hughes Aircraft Company
Charles Woodruff
Assistant Chief Counsel
Lockheed Aircraft Corp.

Harold P. Deeley

Patent Attorney

Office of General Counsel

Federal Aviation Administration Department of Transportation

Walter J. Jason

Patent Counsel

McDonnell Douglas Corp.

Marvin F. Matthews

Patent Counsel

NASA Manned Spacecraft Center

These task forces studied, met, debated, and ultimately submitted reports to Study Group 6 with their findings and recommendations. On the basis of these reports and a two-day public meeting held in Washington, D.C., on July 29-30, 1971, at which presentations were made by representatives of industry, the university community, Government agencies, professional societies, and publishing houses, Study Group 6 prepared and submitted recommendations in the patents and data areas to the Commission as part of its final report. An oral presentation of these was also made to the Commission.

After this presentation, the Study Group's recommendations were further considered by the Commission at several meetings. Thus our final conclusions and recommendations emerged. Though we have not adopted certain of the Study Group's recommendations, to varying degrees most of their recommendations are incorporated in ours.

APPENDIX E

List of Recommendations

1. Implement the revised Presidential Statement of Government Patent Policy promptly and uniformly.

2. Enact legislation to make clear the authority of all agencies to issue exclusive licenses under patents held by them.

3. Supplement the Presidential policy by the adoption of uniform procedures for application of the rights reserved to the Government under the policy.

4. Amend 28 U.S.C. § 1498 to make authorization and consent automatic in all cases except where an agency expressly withholds its authorization and consent as to a specific patent.

5. Amend agency regulations and clauses to provide that all contractual warranties against patent infringement be provided by specific contractual language and not by implication.

6. Authorize all agencies to settle patent infringement claims out of available appropriations prior to the filing of suit.

7. Grant all agencies express statutory authority to acquire patents, applications for patents, and licenses or other interests thereunder.

8. Give the United States District Courts concurrent jurisdiction with the Court of Claims for suits brought pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1498 subject to the jurisdictional amount under the Tucker Act.

9. Amend or repeal statutes limiting

agency flexibility concerning rights in technical data.

10. Undertake, through the Federal Council for Science and Technology in coordination with the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, to develop and evaluate the implementation of a statement of Government policy on rights in technical data supplied under Government contracts. Give specific consideration to the relationships between prime contractors and subcontractors.

11. Authorize agencies to acquire information and data.

12. Undertake, through the Federal Council for Science and Technology in coordination with the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, to develop and evaluate the implementation of a statement of Government policy on the treatment of data submitted with proposals or other related communications.

13. Establish a remedy for the misuse of information supplied to the Government in confidence.

14. Amend or repeal statutes limiting agency flexibility in dealing with the publication of works developed under Government contracts.

15. Enact legislation giving all agencies authority to acquire private copyrights or interests therein.

16. Establish an interagency task force under the lead of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy to develop and evaluate the implementation of a statement of Government copyright policy.

APPENDIX F

Acronyms

AEC

APA
ASPR

BOB

CFR

DOD

DOT

F.2d

GAO

GPO

GSA

NASA

NASA PR

NASA PRD

OMB

P.L.

R&D

U.S.C.

U.S.P.Q.

Atomic Energy Commission

Administrative Procedure Act

Armed Services Procurement Regulation
Bureau of the Budget

Code of Federal Regulations
Department of Defense

Department of Transportation
Federal Reporter, Second Series
General Accounting Office
Government Printing Office

General Services Administration

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

National Aeronautics and Space Administration Procurement Regulations
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Procurement Regulations
Directive

Office of Management and Budget
Public Law

Research and Development

United States Code

United States Patent Quarterly

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