HAIL, COLUMBIA! JOSEPH HOPKINSON NOTE TO THE PUPIL. — This song was written in 1798, when there was danger of a war with France. It was written to be sung to the music of a piece known as the "President's March," and was first sung for the benefit of a noted actor and received by the audience with the greatest enthusiasm. In a very short time it was sung from Maine to Georgia. HAIL, Columbia! happy land! Hail, ye heroes! heaven-born band! Immortal patriots! rise once more; In Heaven we place a manly trust, Sound, sound the trump of fame! Ring through the world with loud applause, With equal skill and godlike power, Behold the chief who now commands, Firm, united, etc. BATTLE HYMN OF THE REPUBLIC JULIA WARD HOWE NOTE TO THE PUPIL. —Julia Ward was born in New York City in 1819. She belonged to a fashionable circle, but her marriage to Dr. Samuel Gridley Howe, of Boston, placed her in a new world. Dr. Howe had enlisted as a volunteer in the cause of Greek independence. He was president of a relief corps in the Polish uprising. He founded the first American institution for the instruction of the blind. He was one of the most active antislavery crusaders. This was the atmosphere into which the fashionable Miss Ward was transferred. She became the eager advocate of the oppressed. Her pen was always busy. The following poem was written at Washington during the Civil War. MINE eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord: He is trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are stored; He hath loosed the fateful lightning of His terrible swift sword; His truth is marching on. I have seen Him in the watch fires of a hundred circling camps; They have builded Him an altar in the evening dews and damps, I can read His righteous sentence by the dim and flaring lamps; His day is marching on. I have read a fiery gospel, writ in burnished rows of steel; "As ye deal with My contemners, so My grace with you shall deal"; Let the Hero, born of woman, crush the serpent with his heel, 1 Since God is marching on. He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat; He is sifting out the hearts of men before His judgment seat: Oh! be swift, my soul, to answer Him! be jubilant, my feet! Our God is marching on. In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea, With a glory in His bosom that transfigures you and me : As He died to make men holy, let us die to make men free, While God is marching on. AMERICA SAMUEL FRANCIS SMITH 1808-1895 NOTE TO THE PUPIL. - Samuel Francis Smith was born in Boston, and graduated from Harvard in 1829 in the same class with Oliver Wendell Holmes who, in his class poem, "The Boys," speaks of him as follows: And there's a nice youngster of excellent pith, Fate tried to conceal him by naming him Smith; Samuel Smith studied theology at Andover Seminary and became a Baptist clergyman. He edited the "Baptist Missionary," was a prominent contributor to “ Encyclopedia Americana," was professor of modern languages at Waterville College, edited the "Christian Review," and for many years was editor of the publications of the Baptist Missionary Union. He is the author of many well-known songs and hymns, among which are "America," and "The Morning Light is Breaking." MY country! 'tis of thee, Sweet land of liberty, Land where my fathers died, From every mountain side, My native country! thee, Thy name I love ; I love thy rocks and rills, Let music swell the breeze, The sound prolong. Our fathers' God! to thee, To thee we sing; |