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PN 167. •847

Eriglish Hiffer -15-40 70087

MY DEAR P.

YOU feem to wifh that I would collect my scattered effays into a body, and go fo far as to say, that the whole together would make a refpectable volume; in which even men of letters might perhaps pick up fomething of novelty and entertainment. I have fo far complied with these flattering suggestions, as to take the last five letters, printed in the European Magazine, on LITERARY RESEMBLANCE; to which I have added a few others on the fame fubject, and prefent them, in this more

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regular form,-to You, with certain expectation of a favorable reception:-not without diffidence to the PUBLIC.

To the Reverend PETER FORSTER,

Rector of Hedenham,

Norfolk, &c.

Adieu.

SPECIMENS

OF

LITERARY RESEMBLANCE.

LETTER I.

MY DEAR P.

THE

HE remarks, which I fent you a few days ago, on a paffage in Pope's tranflation of Homer, have engaged me fo far in the confideration of LITERARY RESEMBLANCE or IMITATION, and the subject is fo curious and interefting, that perhaps you will indulge me while I pursue it a page or two further.

In a periodical' paper, begun 1752, are cited many paffages from Pope, faid never to have been taken notice of, as evidently

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"evidently borrowed, though they are

66

improved."

Superior Beings, when of late they faw
A mortal mán unfold all nature's law,
Admir'd fuch wisdom in an earthly shape,
And fhew'd a Newton, as we fhew an ape.

Effay on Man, Ep. II. V. 31.

Utque movet nobis imitatrix fimia rifum,

Sic nos cœlicolis, quoties cervice fuperbâ
Ventofi gradimur.

Again,

Simia cœlicolûm rifufque jocufque Deorum eft

Tunc homo, quum temere ingenio confidit, et audet
Abdita naturæ fcrutari, arcanaque Divûm.

Palingenitis.

When the loofe mountain trembles from on high,
Muft gravitation cease? when you go by;
Or fome old temple, nodding to its fall,
For Chartre's head referve the hanging wall.

Effay on Man, Ep.IV. V. †23.

If a good man be paffing by an infirm building just in the article of falling, can it be expected that God thoulá fafpend the force of gravitation till he is gone by, in or'der to his deliverance? Wollafton, Rel. Nat.

Chabs of thought and passion, all confused,
Still by himself abused, or disabused;

Created half to rife, and half to fall,

Great lord of all things, yet a prey to all;

Sole

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