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(6) reasonable assurance that adequate financial support will be available for the construction of the project and for its maintenance and operation when complete,

(7) reasonable assurance that the State will make such reports in such form and containing such information as the Administrator may from time to time reasonably require, and give the Administrator, upon demand, access to the records upon which such information is based, and

(8) reasonable assurance that the rates of pay for laborers and mechanics engaged in construction of the project will be not less than the prevailing local wage rates for similar work as determined in accordance with sections 276a through 276a-5 of title 40 (known as the Davis-Bacon Act). (Added P.L. 88-450, § 4(a); amended P.L. 93-82, § 403 (e); P.L. 94-581, § 206 (b); P.L. 95-62, §3(7), (8).)

(b) The Administrator shall approve any such application if the Administrator finds that

(1) there are sufficient funds available to make the grant requested with respect to such project,

(2) such grant does not exceed 65 per centum of the estimated cost of construction of such project,

(3) the application contains such reasonable assurances under subsection (a) of this section as the Administrator may determine to be necessary, and

(4) the plans and specifications for such project are in accord with regulations prescribed pursuant to section 5034 (2) of this title and that the construction of such project, together with other projects under construction and other facilities, will not result in more than the number of beds prescribed by the Administrator pursuant to section 5034 (1) of this title for the State in which such project is located being available for furnishing nursing home care to veterans in such State. (Added P.L. 88-450, § 4(a); amended P.L. 93-82, § 403 (e); P.L. 94-581, §§ 206 (b), 210(e) (10); P.L. 95-62, § 3 (9).)

(c) No application submitted to the Administrator under this section shall be disapproved until the Administrator has afforded the applicant notice and an opportunity for a hearing. (Added P.L. 88-450, § 4(a); amended P.L. 95–62, § 3 (10).)

(d) (1) Upon approving an application under this section, the Administrator shall certify to the Secretary of the Treasury the amount of the grant so approved, but in no event an amount greater than 65 per centum of the estimated cost of construction of the project, and shall designate the appropriation from which it shall be paid. Such certification shall provide for payment to the applicant or, if designated by the applicant, the State home for which such project is being constructed or any other agency or instrumentality of the applicant. Such amount shall be paid, in advance or by way of reimbursement, and in such installments consistent with the progress of construction as the Administrator may determine and certify for payment to the Secretary of the Treasury. Funds paid under this section for the construction of an approved project shall be used solely for carrying out such project as so approved.

(2) No one State may receive in any fiscal year in the aggregate under this subchapter more than one-third of the amount appropriated for carrying out this subchapter in such fiscal year. (Added P.L. 88-450, 84(a); amended P.L. 93-82, § 403 (e); P.L. 95–62, § 3(11).)

(e) Any amendment of any application, whether or not approved, shall be subject to approval in the same manner as an original application. (Added P.L. 88-450, § 4(a); amended P.L. 95-62, § 3(12).)

§ 5036. Recapture provisions

If, within twenty years after completion of any project for construction with respect to which a grant has been made under this subchapter (except that the Administrator, pursuant to regulations which the Administrator shall prescribe, may at the time of such grant provide for a shorter period than twenty, but not less than seven years, based on the magnitude of the project and the grant amount involved, in the case of the expansion, remodeling, or alteration of existing facilities), such facilities cease to be operated by a State, a State home, or an agency or instrumentality of a State principally for furnishing domiciliary, nursing home, or hospital care to veterans, the United States shall be entitled to recover from the State which was the recipient of the grant under this subchapter, or from the then owner of such facilities, 65 per centum of the then value of such construction (but in no event an amount greater than the amount of assistance provided for such construction under this subchapter), as determined by agreement of the parties or by action brought in the district court of the United States for the district in which such facilities are situated. (Added P.L. 88-450, 84(a); amended P.L. 93-82, § 403 (f); P.L. 94-581, § 206(b); P.L. 95-62, § 3 (13).)

§ 5037. State control of operations

Except as otherwise specifically provided, nothing in this subchapter shall be construed as conferring on any Federal officer or employee the right to exercise any supervision or control over the administration, personnel, maintenance, or operation of any State home for which facilities are constructed with assistance received under this subchapter. (Added P.L. 88-450, § 4 (a).)

Subchapter IV-Sharing of Medical Facilities, Equipment, and Information

§ 5051. Statement of congressional purpose

It is the purpose of this subchapter to improve the quality of hospital care and other medical service provided veterans under this title, by authorizing the Administrator to enter into agreements with medical schools, hospitals, and research centers throughout the country in order to receive from and share with such medical schools, hospitals, and research centers the most advanced medical techniques and information, as well as certain specialized medical resources which otherwise might not be feasibly available or to effectively utilize other medical resources with the surrounding medical community, without diminu

tion of services to veterans. Among other things, it is intended, by these means, to strengthen the medical programs at those Veterans' Administration hospitals which are located in small cities or rural areas and thus are remote from major medical centers. (Added P.L. 89– 785, § 203.)

§ 5052. Definitions

For the purposes of this subchapter

(a) The term "research center" means an institution (or part of an institution), the primary function of which is research, training of specialists, and demonstrations and which, in connection therewith, provides specialized, high quality diagnostic and treatment services for inpatients and outpatients. (Ådded P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

(b) The term "specialized medical resources" means medical resources (whether equipment, space, or personnel) which, because of cost, limited availability, or unusual nature, are either unique in the medical community or are subject to maximum utilization only through mutual use. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

(c) The term "hospital", unless otherwise specified, includes any Federal, State, local, or other public or private hospital. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

§ 5053. Specialized medical resources

(a) To secure certain specialized medical resources which otherwise. might not be feasibly available, or to effectively utilize certain other medical resources, the Administrator may, when the Administrator determines it to be in the best interest of the prevailing standards of the Veterans' Administration medical care program, make arrangements, by contract or other form of agreement, as set forth in clauses (1) and (2) below, between Veterans' Administration hospitals and other hospitals (or other medical installations having hospital facilities) or medical schools or clinics in the medical community:

(1) for the mutual use, or exchange of use, of specialized medical resources when such an agreement will obviate the need for a similar resource to be provided in a Veterans' Administration health care facility; or

(2) for the mutual use, or exchange of use, of specialized medical resources in a Veterans' Administration health care facility, which have been justified on the basis of veterans' care, but which are not utilized to their maximum effective capacity. The Administrator may determine the geographical limitations of a medical community as used in this section. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203; amended P.L. 91-496, § 4; P.L. 93-82, § 303; P.L. 94-581, §§ 206 (c), 210(e) (11).)

(b) Arrangements entered into under this section shall provide for reciprocal reimbursement based on a charge which covers the full cost of services rendered, supplies used, and including normal depreciation and amortization costs of equipment. Any proceeds to the Government received therefrom shall be credited to the applicable Veterans' Administration medical appropriation. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.) (c) Eligibility for hospital care and medical services furnished any veteran pursuant to this section shall be subject to the same terms as though provided in a Veterans' Administration health care facility, and provisions of this title applicable to persons receiving hospital

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care or medical services in a Veterans' Administration health care facility shall apply to veterans treated hereunder. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203; amended P.L. 94-581, § 206 (c) (2).)

(d) When a Veterans' Administration health care facility provides hospital care or medical services, pursuant to a contract or agreement authorized by this section, to an individual who is not eligible for such care or services under chapter 17 of this title and who is entitled to hospital or medical insurance benefits under subchapter XVIII of chapter 7 of title 42, such benefits shall be paid, notwithstanding any condition, limitation, or other provision in that title which would otherwise preclude such payment, in accordance with

(1) rates prescribed by the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, after consultation with the Administrator, and

(2) procedures jointly prescribed by the Secretary and the Administrator to assure reasonable quality of care and services and efficient and economical utilization resources,

to such facility there for or, if the contract or agreement so provides, to the community health care facility which is a party to the contract or agreement. (Added P.L. 94-581, § 115 (a) (1).)

§ 5054. Exchange of medical information

(a) The Administrator is authorized to enter into agreements with medical schools, hospitals, research centers, and individual members of the medical profession under which medical information and techniques will be freely exchanged and the medical information services of all parties to the agreement will be available for use by any party to the agreement under conditions specified in the agreement. In carrying out the purposes of this section, the Administrator shall utilize recent developments in electronic equipment to provide a close educational, scientific, and professional link between Veterans' Administration hospitals and major medical centers. Such agreements shall be utilized by the Administrator to the maximum extent practicable to create, at each Veterans' Administration hospital which is a part of any such agreement, an environment of academic medicine which will help such hospital attract and retain highly trained and qualified members of the medical profession. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

(b) In order to bring about utilization of all medical information in the surrounding medical community, particularly in remote areas, and to foster and encourage the widest possible cooperation and consultation among all members of the medical profession in such community, the educational facilities and programs established at Veterans' Administration hospitals and the electronic link to medical centers shall be made available for use by the surrounding medical community. The Administrator may charge a fee for such services (on annual or like basis) at rates which the Administrator determines, after appropriate study, to be fair and equitable. The financial status of any user of such services shall be taken into consideration by the Administrator in establishing the amount of the fee to be paid. Any proceeds to the Government received therefrom shall be credited to the applicable Veterans' Administration medical appropriation. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203; amended P.L. 94-424, § 1(1); P.L. 94 581, §§ 206 (d), 210(e) 12).)

§ 5055. Pilot programs; grants to medical schools

(a) The Administrator may establish an Advisory Subcommittee on Programs for Exchange of Medical Information, of the Special Medical Advisory Group, established under section 4112 of this title, to advise the Administrator on matters regarding the administration of this section and to coordinate these functions with other research and education programs in the Department of Medicine and Surgery. The Assistant Chief Medical Director charged with administration of the Department of Medicine and Surgery medical research program shall be an ex officio member of this Subcommittee. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203; amended P.L. 94-581, §§ 206 (e), 210(e) (13).)

(b) The Administrator, upon the recommendation of the Subcommittee, is authorized to make grants to medical schools, hospitals, and research centers to assist such medical schools, hospitals, and research centers in planning and carrying out agreements authorized by section 5054 of this title. Such grants may be used for the employment of personnel, the construction of facilities, the purchasing of equipment when necessary to implement such programs, and for such other purposes as will facilitate the administration of this section. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

(c) (1) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated an amount not to exceed $3,500,000 for fiscal year 1976; $1,700,000 for the period beginning July 1, 1976, and ending September 30, 1976; $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1977; $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1978; and $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1979, for the purpose of developing and carrying out medical information programs under this section on a pilot program basis and for the grants authority in subsection (b) of this section. Pilot programs authorized by this subsection shall be carried out at Veterans' Administration hospitals in geographically dispersed areas of the United States.

(2) Funds authorized under this section shall not be available to pay the cost of hospital, medical, or other care of patients except to the extent that such cost is determined by the Administrator to be incident to research, training, or demonstration activities carried out under this section. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203; amended P.L. 92–69; P.L. 94-424, $1(2).)

(d) The Administrator, after consultation with the Subcommittee shall prescribe regulations covering the terms and conditions for making grants under this section. (Added P.L. 89-785. § 203.)

(e) Each recipient of a grant under this section shall keep such records as the Administrator may prescribe, including records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by such recipient of the proceeds of such grant, the total cost of the project or undertaking in connection with which such grant is made or used, and the amount of that portion of the cost of the project or undertaking supplied by other sources, and such records as will facilitate an effective audit. (Added P.L. 89-785, § 203.)

(f) The Administrator and the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives, shall have access, for the purpose of audit and examination, to any books, documents, papers, and records of the recipient of any grant under this section which are pertinent to any such grant. (Added P.L. 89-785, $203.)

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