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FINANCIAL SAVINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE WORK OF THE GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE IDENTIFIED DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1966

The information included on pages A4 through A19 summarizes financial savings to the Government attributable to the work of the General Accounting Office during fiscal year 1966 including those both of a one-time and of a recurring nature.

Many improvements are made by the Federal agencies as a consequence of General Accounting Office recommendations which cannot be identified or determined readily in monetary terms. In many other instances, it is feasible to compute the savings resulting from General Accounting Office activities. A summary appears on page A4.

Specific criteria are applied to assure that savings and revenues computed are reasonable and appropriate for the actions taken, or planned, on the basis of General Accounting Office recommendations. For example, annual recurring savings that continue indefinitely are only included for a 12-month period. These savings and revenues were derived as follows:

Nonrecurring savings in planned or current programs.
Recurring and additional revenues-1 year's amount_.
Refunds and collections___.

Total

Millions

$73. 4

40.0

17.2

130. 6

Approximately $74.4 million of the above savings were achieved in supply management of Government-owned materials.

Details of savings, other than actual refunds and collections, are included on pages A5 through A13. Examples of other improvements not readily measurable in monetary terms are included on pages A14 through A19.

Summary of collections and other measurable savings

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DETAILS OF OTHER MEASURABLE SAVINGS

Details of the measurable financial savings including additional revenues attributable to the audit work of the General Accounting Office during the fiscal year 1966, totaling $113,445,000, are listed below. Approximately $40 million of the savings or additional revenues are recurring in nature and will continue in future years. The items listed consist of realized or potential savings in Government operations directly attributable to action taken or planned on findings developed by the General Accounting Office in its examination of agency and contractor operations. In most instances, the potential savings are based on estimates and for some items the actual amounts to be realized are contingent upon future actions or events.

Action taken or planned

SUPPLY MANAGEMENT

Estimated savings

Transfer of excess material to agencies or contractors for use in
lieu of making new procurements-----
Return to active inventory excess or surplus material and equip-
ment which was either prematurely scheduled for disposal or not
being recognized as an acceptable substitute for items in currrent
demand

-Cancellation of plans to purchase materials for which there was not
current need..

Savings resulting from reduction of rates paid for farm storage of grains under the 1965 reseal program....

Reduction in losses from deterioration of limited-life and excess medical supply items in the civil defense medical stockpile_. Adjustment of prices under existing contracts or proposed amendments

Annual savings in operating cost ($250,000) and reduction in replacement cost ($3,500,000) of seagoing tender used for aid-tonavigation work made available for partial support of the national oceanographic effort_____.

Transfer and utilization of excess missile launching and handling rails in lieu of making new procurements__.

Reduction in procurement costs as a result of qualifying additional suppliers as competitive sources for items previously purchased on a sole-source basis____

Savings by having fee-basis physicians prescriptions filled in VA pharmacies instead of in private pharmacies-

Savings in procurement cost as a result of direct purchase from actual manufacturer___

Redistribution of ammunition provided under the military assistance program which was excess to recipient country needs--Cancellation of production of items obtainable at lower prices---Savings realized by replacing sedan delivery vehicles with lower cost pickup trucks__.

Reduction in Government-wide procurement costs due to elimination of the requirement that general office desks be equipped with locks

Annual savings resulting from change in method of contracting for photographic services from time and material contract to costplus-fixed-free contract---

Savings on purchase of aircraft parts for overhaul as a result of new pricing procedures..

$19, 940, 000

11, 595, 000

10, 006, 000

9, 200, 000

8, 691, 000

6, 707, 000

3,750,000

502, 000

439, 000

428,000

396, 000

392,000

361, 000

294, 000

250,000

145, 000

Reduction in charges to Government cost-type contracts of corporate and administrative expenses.

Cancellation of unnecessary handtool procurements..
Return to accountability of Government-owned material not known
to exist and equipment improperly retained by contractors_-_-
Reduction of costs resulting from revision of procurement proce-
dures to require support services contractor to consider GSA
source of supply prior to purchase of general supply items from
more costly commercial sources...

Utilization of excess property as a result of more adequate screen-
ing procedures___

131, 000

126,000

125,000

125,000

116, 000

110,000

Action taken or planned—Continued

SUPPLY MANAGEMENT Continued

Savings resulting from the centralized procurement of certain drugs
at prices lower than prices available to individual field stations---
Redistribution of missile system spare parts which were determined
to be excess to the needs of the Republic of China_.
Cancellation of outstanding requisitions and programs for train-
ing ammunition not required for the military assistance program
in a South American country-
Other items__

Estimated savings

$108, 000

96,000

33,000 289,000

COMMUNICATIONS

Reduction in number of leased telephone circuits in cable facility through utilization of unused telephone circuits in microwave facility (estimated annual savings).

503, 000

PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, VETERANS, AND OTHER INDIVIDUALS Annual savings through reducing travel costs by making Government vehicles available for use in lieu of privately owned automobiles

Savings resulting from revising travel regulations to permit the
payment of a lower rate when justified to compensate employees.
for expenses incurred when using privately owned automobiles
for official business..

Savings resulting from the enactment of legislation granting leasing
authority to the Coast Guard and the issuance of instructions to
implement the Coast Guard's leased housing program to permit
leasing FHA houses in certain areas_-
Improved housing administration procedures reducing vacancy pe-
riods and resulting in a reduction in payments for housing al-
lowance (estimated annual savings).
Increased use of quarters in Air Force-leased hotels to present un-
necessary payments of quarters, lodging, and per diem allowances
to military personnel on official duty in London, England (esti-
mated annual savings).

Annual savings resulting from reducing Federal unemployment
benefits payable to certain Federal military retirees__.
Revision of method used to compute living quarters allowance
to civilian employees overseas (estimated annual savings) __.
Correction of erroneous pay and allowance computations and
records

Increase in charges for utilities furnished to industrial and agricul-
tural lessees, and nonappropriated fund activities (estimated
annual savings) –

MANPOWER UTILIZATION

Reduction in staff at Army Finance Center (estimated annual savings)

Annual savings in personnel costs resulting from the consolidation of certain data processing operations---

Savings resulting from reduction of positions for the Chicago employment service offices..

Savings in salary costs resulting from utilization of available automatic data processing equipment (estimated annual savings) __ Elimination of unnecessary guard post positions at security installation (contract period).

TRADE DEVELOPMENT AND ASSISTANCE

Annual dollar savings and favorable effect on balance-of-payments position by requiring that certain sales agents involved in Public Law 480 transactions be paid sales commissions in foreign currency rather than in U.S. dollars provided by CCC--

78-653-67- -43

1,500,000

1, 000, 000

244, 000

218,000

159,000

138, 000

104, 000

75,000

24,000

1, 276, 000

1,038, 000

421, 000

160,000

152, 000

1, 200, 000

Action taken or planned Continued

TRADE DEVELOPMENT AND ASSISTANCE Continued

Annual dollar savings and favorable effect on balance-of-payments
position by requiring foreign governments to bear their proper
share of ocean transportation costs of shipping Public Law 480
commodities on U.S.-flag vessels----

Consolidation of shipments of agricultural commodities donated un-
der Public Law 480 to voluntary relief agencies, resulting in
annual savings in ocean transportation freight costs__.
Reduction in costs of allowances for quarters by discontinuing pay-
ments of housing allowances to military personnel without de-
pendents living in quarters provided by the Republic of China
(estimated annual savings) _.

Correction of erroneous payments of post differential and charge
pay from Foreign Service personnel and salary overpayments to
reemployed civil service annuitants..
Other items_.

Estimated savings

$1,042, 000

880,000

43,000

12,000

95, 000

LOANS, CONTRIBUTIONS, AND GRANTS

Additional interest earnings by making payments under the medicare program on a reimbursement rather than on an advance payment basis_.

Disallowance of excessive noncash grant-in-aid credits for school, park, storm drain, sewer, and parking facility---.

Additional funds available to extend the cropland conversion program to more farmers by discounting at the rate of 5 percent a year advance payments made to farmers participating in the 1966 program

Reduction in cost of federally financed project--

Prevention of unauthorized expenditure of funds on nonmatching basis_

Other items_.

9,500,000

601, 000

200, 000 200,000

160,000

263, 000

LEASING AND RENTAL COSTS

Purchasing rather than leasing automatic data processing and related equipment--

Savings resulting from the purchase of leased automatic data proc-
essing machines at reduced prices____.

Annual savings in rental cost for equipment resulting from the con-
solidation of certain data processing operations___
Annual savings resulting from the conversion to usable space of a
Government-owned building which had been declared unsuitable
for use by Federal agencies and was scheduled for disposal.---
Savings to be attained by purchasing instead of continuing to lease
radio and telewriting equipment---

Savings to be attained by purchasing rather than leasing certain
office copying equipment_.

Purchasing rather than leasing office copier_.

Other items__

2,836,000

518, 000

435, 000

227, 000

109, 000

97,000

23, 000

62, 000

RENTAL INCOME

Additional revenue due to changes in rental rates and utility
charges for Government-owned housing and quarters__
Other items__.

126, 000 21, 000

CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, AND IMPROVEMENT COSTS

Savings in construction and furniture costs to be effected because of revisions in seating and capacity standards for school dining facilities

Savings to be effected by direct procurement of certain equipment for construction projects__

146, 000

29,000

Action taken or planned—Continued

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Discontinuance of the use of a U.S. Navy landing ship tank in sup-
port of recreational facility in Hawaii (estimated annual
savings)
Estimated annual reduction of dollar expenditures for the pur-
chase of bags for the distribution of commodities donated under
Public Law 480, by requesting the recipient country to provide
bags from its own resources_

TRANSPORTATION

Savings in transportation costs by reduction in the number of empty
CONEX containers shipped from Europe to the United States
(estimated annual savings).

Savings resulting from partial consolidation of duplicate shipping
services to the Canal Zone (estimated annual savings).
Reduction in travel costs through greater utilization of Air Force
passenger aircraft_.

Estimated savings

$704, 000

100, 000

1, 000, 000

534, 000

295, 000

OTHER ITEMS

Increased postal revenues to be realized as a result of increasing
the selling prices of stamped envelopes___
Elimination of payments of excess sales proceeds to defaulted small
home mortgagors upon resale by FHA of foreclosed property----
Savings in mail transportation costs by discontinuing the use of
refrigerator cars.

Elimination of interest costs resulting from the accelerated payment
of unamortized construction costs of a laboratory building__
Increased revenues resulting from an increase in bus fares and
savings resulting from discontinuance of nonessential bus services_
Annual savings in interest cost resulting from termination of check-
cashing agreement and discontinuance of the practice of compen-
sating Washington, D.C., area banks for cashing Government
salary checks____.

Additional annual revenues resulting from the inclusion of sawlog clip values in timber appraisals__

Additional revenue resulting from an increase in the volume of timber to be cut from a Forest Service management area (working circle)

Savings resulting from discontinuing the purchase of title insurance
on properties acquired as a result of default on guaranteed hous-
ing loans_-_-

Cancellation of contracts for consultant's services and reduction in
number of employees by a nonprofit corporation financed under
Government contracts (estimated annual savings).
Additional income resulting from increases in prices charged for
meals served employees and visitors at penal institutions__.
Savings in interest costs as a result of deferring payment for new
computer systems----.

Termination of costs to Government for property damage insurance
on Government-owned property being utilized by contractor (es-
timated annual savings).

Miscellaneous other items..

Total other measurable savings-----.

3, 000, 000 2,264, 000

2, 000, 000 1,200,000

364,000

340, 000

275,000

228,000

180,000

125,000

110,000

95, 000

39, 000

400, 000

113, 445, 000

ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL SAVINGS NOT FULLY OR READILY MEASURABLE Many significant financial savings of a one-time or recurring nature which are attributable to the work of the General Accounting Office are not fully or readily measurable in financial terms. These savings often result from actions

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