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(b) (1) On or before the second day prior to the date payments are due individual producers as specified in this section, pay to a cooperative association which SO requests and which the market administrator determines is authorized by its members to collect payments for their milk and which promises in writing to reimburse the handler the amount of any actual loss incurred by him because of any member's claim on the part of the cooperative association of the payments pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section an amount equal to the sum of the individual payments otherwise payable to such producers. The foregoing payment shall be made with respect to milk of each producer whom the cooperative association certifies is a member effective on and after the first day of the calendar month next following receipt of such certification through the last day of the month next preceding receipt of notice from the cooperative association of a termination of membership or until the original request is rescinded in writing by the cooperative association; and

(2) A copy of each such request, promise to reimburse, and certified list of members shall be filed simultaneously with the market administrator by the cooperative association and shall be subject to verification at his discretion through audit of the records of the cooperative association pertaining thereto. Exceptions, if any, to the accuracy of such certification by a producer claimed to be a member, or by a handler, shall be made by written notice to the market administrator and shall be subject to his determination;

(c) To a cooperative association which is a handler pursuant to § 1060.10 (a) or (b) for milk which it caused to be delivered to such handler:

(1) A final settlement on or before the 13th day after the end of the month in which the skim milk or butterfat was received, an amount equal to not less than the applicable class prices for all skim milk and butterfat so delivered, less the amount of payment made pursuant to subparagraph (2) of this paragraph;

(2) A partial payment on or before the 26th day of each month at not less than the applicable Class II price for the preceding month (without deduction for hauling) for all skim milk and butterfat so delivered during the first 15 days of the current month;

(d) In making payments to producers pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, each handler shall furnish each producer with a supporting statement in such form that it may be retained by the producer, which shall show:

(1) The month and the identity of the handler and of the producer;

(2) The pounds per shipment, the total pounds, and the average butterfat test of milk delivered by the producer;

(3) The minimum rate or rates at which payment to the producer is required under the provisions of §§ 1060.80, 1060.81, and 1060.82;

(4) The rate which is used in making payment, if such rate is other than the applicable minimum rate;

(5) The amount or the rate per hundredweight of each deduction claimed by the handler, including any deduction claimed under paragraph (c) (2) of this section and § 1060.87, together with a description of the respective deductions; and

(6) The net amount of payment to the producer.

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The uniform price for producer milk shall be increased or decreased for each one-tenth of 1 percent that the butterfat content of such milk is above or below 3.5 percent, respectively, at the rate determined by multiplying the pounds of butterfat in producer milk allocated to Class I and Class II milk pursuant to § 1060.46 by the respective butterfat differential for each class, determined pursuant to § 1060.52, dividing the sum of such values by the total pounds of such butterfat, and rounding the resultant figure to the nearest one-tenth cent. § 1060.82 Location differentials to producers and on nonpool milk.

(a) For producer milk received at a pool plant or diverted to a nonpool plant located outside the base zone, the uniform price shall be adjusted at the rate set forth in § 1060.53.

(b) For purposes of computation pursuant to §§ 1060.84 (b) (2) and 1060.85, the uniform price shall be adjusted at the rates set forth in § 1060.53 applicable at the location of the nonpool plant(s) from which the milk was received.

§ 1060.83 Producer-settlement fund.

The market administrator shall establish and maintain a separate fund known as the "producer-settlement fund" into

which he shall deposit all funds received pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section and out of which he shall make all payments required pursuant to paragraph (b) of this section:

(a) Payments made by handlers pursuant to §§ 1060.61, 1060.62, 1060.84 and 1060.86.

(b) Payments due handlers pursuant to §§ 1060.85 and 1050.86: Provided, That payments due any handler shall be offset by payments due from such handler pursuant to §§ 1060.62, 1060.84, 1060.86, 1060.87, and 1060.88.

[32 F.R. 13703, Sept. 30, 1967, as amended at 34 F.R. 18660, Nov. 22, 1969]

§ 1060.84 Payments to the producersettlement fund.

On or before the 13th day after the end of the month each handler shall pay to the market administrator the amount, if any, by which the total amounts specified in paragraph (a) of this section exceed the amount specified in paragraph (b) of this section: Provided, That payment made by a cooperative association as a handler shall not relieve the transferee handler of any obligation on any such milk which is due the cooperative association, or otherwise due pursuant to §§ 1060.80 through 1060.88:

(a) The sum of:

(1) The total of the net pool obligation computed pursuant to § 1060.70 for such handlers; and

(2) In the case of a cooperative association which is a handler pursuant to § 1060.10 (c), the minimum amounts due from other handlers pursuant to § 1060.80 (c) (1); and

(b) The sum of:

(1) The amount required to be paid producers (including payments to producers through cooperative associations) pursuant to § 1060.80 before deductions authorized by the producer or cooperative association or for marketing services pursuant to § 1060.87; and

(2) The value at the uniform price(s) applicable at the location of the plant(s) from which received (not to be less than the value at the Class II price) with respect to other Source milk for which a value is computed pursuant to § 1060.70 (e).

§ 1060.85 Payments out of the producersettlement fund.

On or before the 14th day after the end of each month the market administrator shall pay (subject to the proviso of § 1060.83) to each handler the amount

if any by which the amount computed pursuant to § 1060.84(b) exceeds the amount computed pursuant to § 1060.84 (a). The market administrator shall offset any payment due any handler against payments due from such handler. If the balance in the producer-settlement fund is insufficient to make all payments pursuant to this section, the market administrator shall reduce uniformly such payments and shall complete such payments as soon as the necessary funds are available.

§ 1060.86 Adjustment of accounts.

(a) Whenever audit by the market administrator of any handler's reports, books, records, or accounts discloses errors resulting in moneys due the market administrator or any producer or cooperative association from such handler, the market administrator shall promptly notify such handler of the amount due and payment therefor shall be made within 5 days if such amount is due the market administrator, or on or before the next date for making payments to producers or a cooperative association, if such amount is due them. Whenever such audit discloses errors resulting in moneys due such handler from the market administrator, payment shall be made within 5 days.

§ 1060.87 Marketing services.

(a) Except as set forth in paragraph (b) of this section, each handler in making payments to producers other than to himself pursuant to § 1060.80 (a) (1) shall deduct 5 cents per hundredweight or such lesser amount as the Secretary may prescribe with respect to all milk received by such handler from producers during the month, and shall pay such deductions to the market administrator not later than the 15th day after the end of the month. Such money shall be used by the market administrator to verify or establish weights, samples, and tests of milk received from, and to provide market information to, such producers. Such services shall be performed in whole or in part by the market administrator or by an agent engaged by and responsible to him.

(b) In the case of producers for whom a cooperative association is performing, as determined by the Secretary, the services set forth in paragraph (a) of this section, each handler shall, in lieu of the deductions specified in paragraph (a) of this section, make such deductions from

the payments to be made directly to producers pursuant to § 1060.80 (a) (1), as are authorized by such producers and, on or before the 15th day after the end of each month, pay over such deductions to the association (of which such producers are members) rendering such services.

(c) When requested by the cooperative association a statement shall be supplied the cooperative association showing for each producer for whom such deduction is made the amount of such deduction, the total delivery of milk, and unless otherwise previously provided, the butterfat test.

§ 1060.88 Expense of administration.

As his pro rata share of the expense of the administration of the order, each handler shall pay to the market administrator on or before the 15th day after the end of each month four cents per hundredweight or such lesser amount as the Secretary may prescribe with respect to skim milk and butterfat contained in:

(a) Producer milk (including a handler's own farm production);

(b) Other source milk allocated to Class I milk pursuant to § 1060.46(a) (4) and (8) and the corresponding steps in § 1060.46 (b); and

(c) Class I milk disposed of in the marketing area from a partially regulated distributing plant that exceeds the hundredweight of Class I milk received during the month at such plant from pool plants and other order plants. § 1060.89 Termination of obligations.

The provisions of this section shall apply to any obligation under this part for the payment of money.

(a) The obligation of any handler to pay money required to be paid under the terms of this part shall, except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section, terminate 2 years after the last day of the calendar month during which the market administrator receives the handler's utilization report on the skim milk and butterfat involved in such obligation unless within such 2-year period the market administrator notifies the handler in writing that such money is due and payable. Service of such notice shall be complete upon mailing to the handler's last known address and it shall contain, but need not be limited to, the following information:

(1) The amount of the obligation; (2) The months during which the skim milk and butterfat, with respect to

which the obligation exists, were received or handled; and

(3) If the obligation is payable to one or more producers or to an association of producers, the name of such producer(s) or association of producers, or if the obligation is payable to the market administrator, the account for which it is to be paid.

(b) If a handler fails or refuses, with respect to any obligation under this part, to make available to the market administrator or his representatives all books and records required by this part to be made available, the market administrator may, within the 2-year period provided for in paragraph (a) of this section, notify the handler in writing of such failure or refusal. If the market administrator so notified a handler, the said 2-year period, with respect to such obligation, shall not begin to run until the 1st day of the calendar month following the month during which all such books and records pertaining to such obligation are made available to the market administrator or his representatives. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, a handler's obligation under this part to pay money shall not be terminated with respect to any transaction involving fraud or willful concealment of a fact, material to the obligation, on the part of the handler against whom the obligation is sought to be imposed.

(d) Any obligation on the part of the market administrator to pay a handler any money which such handler claims to be due him under the terms of this part shall terminate 2 years after the end of the calendar month during which the skim milk and butterfat involved in the claim were received if an underpayment is claimed, or 2 years after the end of the calendar month during which the payment (including deduction or setoff by the market administrator) was made by the handler if a refund on such payment is claimed, unless such handler, within the applicable period of time files pursuant to section 8c (15) (A) of the Act, a petition claiming such money.

[32 F.R. 13703, Sept. 30, 1967, as amended at 34 F.R. 18660, Nov. 22, 1969]

EFFECTIVE TIME, SUSPENSION OR
TERMINATION

§ 1060.90 Effective time.

The provisions of this part, or any amendments hereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary may

declare and shall continue in force until suspended or terminated pursuant to § 1060.91.

§ 1060.91 Suspension or termination.

The Secretary may suspend or terminate any or all of the provisions of this part after such reasonable notice as the Secretary shall give whenever he finds that it obstructs or does not tend to effectuate the declared policy of the Act. This part shall, in any event, terminate whenever the provisions of the Act authorizing it cease to be in effect. § 1060.92 Continuing obligations.

(a) If, upon the suspension or termination of any or all of the provisions of this part, there are any obligations arising hereunder, the final accrual or ascertainment of which requires further acts by any handler, by the market administrator, or by any other person, the power and duty to perform such further acts shall continue notwithstanding such suspension or termination: Provided, That any such acts required to be performed by the market administrator shall, if the Secretary so directs, be performed by such other person, persons, or agency as the Secretary may designate.

(b) The market administrator or such other person as the Secretary may designate shall (1) continue in such capacity until removed by the Secretary; (2) from time to time account for all receipts and disbursements and deliver all funds or property on hand together with the books and records of the market administrator or such person, to such person as the Secretary shall direct; and (3) if so directed by the Secretary, execute assignments or other instruments necessary or appropriate to vest in such person full title to all funds, property and claims vested in the market administrator or such person pursuant thereto.

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Fluid milk product.

Route disposition.

Distributing plant.

Supply plant.

Nonpool plant.

1061.7

1061.8

1061.9

1061.10

1061.11

Pool plant.

1061.12

1061.13

Handler.

1061.14

Producer-handler.

1061.15

Producer.

1061.16

Producer milk.

1061.17

Diverted milk.

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"Person" means any individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other business unit.

§ 1061.5 Cooperative association.

"Cooperative association" means any cooperative marketing association of producers which the Secretary determines, after application by the association:

(a) Is qualified under the provisions of the Act of Congress of February 18, 1922, as amended, known as the "Capper-Volstead Act"; and

(b) Has full authority in the sale of milk of its members and is engaged in making collective sales of or marketing milk or its products for its members. § 1061.6 Southeastern Minnesota-Northern Iowa (Dairyland) marketing

area.

"Southeastern Minnesota-Northern Iowa (Dairyland) marketing area", hereinafter called the "marketing area"

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