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HALLOWEEN.1

Yes! let the rich deride, the proud disdain,
The simple pleasures of the lowly train;
To me more dear, congenial to my heart,
One native charm, than all the gloss of art.
GOLDSMITH.

"The following poem will, by many readers, be well enough understood; but for the sake of those who are unacquainted with the manners and traditions of the country where the scene is cast, notes are added, to give some account of the principal charms and spells of that night, so big with prophecy to the peasantry in the west of Scotland. The passion of prying into futurity, makes a striking part of the history of human nature in its rude state, in all ages and nations; and it may be some entertainment to a philosophic mind, plough. John Blane, who had acted as gaudsman to Burns, and who lived sixty years afterwards, had a distinct recollection of the turning up of the mouse. Like a thoughtless youth as he was, he ran after the creature to kill it, but was checked and recalled by his master, who, he observed, became thereafter thoughtful and abstracted. Burns, who treated his servants with the familiarity of fellow-laborers, soon after read the poem to Blane.

[All Hallow Eve, or the eve of All Saints' Day,] is thought to be a night when witches, devils, and other mischief-making beings, are all abroad on their baneful midnight errands; particularly those aërial people, the fairies, are said on that right to hold a grand anniversary. - B.

if any such should honour the author with a perusal, to see the remains of it among the more unenlightened in our own."- Burns.

UPON that night, when fairies light
On Cassilis Downans1 dance,
Or owre the lays, in splendid blaze,
On sprightly coursers prance;

Or for Colean the route is ta'en,

Beneath the moon's pale beams,
There, up the Cove to stray and rove,
Amang the rocks and streams

To sport that night,

Amang the bonnie, winding banks,
Where Doon rins, wimplin', clear,

8

Where Bruce ance ruled the martial

And shook his Carrick spear,

Some merry, friendly, country-folks

Together did convene,

fields

wheeling ranks,

To burn their nits, and pou their stocks, nuts - pull And haud their Halloween

Fu' blithe that night.

hold

1 Certain little romantic, rocky, green hills, in the neighbourhood of the ancient seat of the Earls of Cassilis.-B. 2 A noted cavern near Colean House, called the Cove of Colean; which, as well as Cassilis Downans, is famed in coun try story for being a favourite haunt of fairies.-B.

8 The famous family of that name, the ancestors of Rob ert, the great deliverer of his country, were Earls of Car rick.-B.

The lasses feat, and cleanly neat,

Mair braw than when they're fine;
Their faces blithe, fu' sweetly kythe,
Hearts leal, and warm, and kin':

The lads sae trig, wi' wooer-babs
Weel knotted on their garten,

121

trim

show

true

spruce --knots

garter

Some unco blate, and some wi' gabs bashful— talk
Gar lasses' hearts gang startin'
Whiles fast at night.

sometimes

Then, first and foremost, through the kail, cabbage Their stocks 1 maun a' be sought ance;

They steek their een, and graip, and

wale,

For muckle anes and straught anes. Poor hav'rel Will fell aff the drift,

close -grope

choose

straight

fool

And wandered through the bow-kail; cabbages

And pou't, for want o' better shift,

A runt was like a sow-tail,

Sae bow't that night.

stalk

crooked

1 The first ceremony of Halloween is, pulling each a stock, or plant of kail. They must go out, hand in hand, with eyes shut, and pull the first they meet with: its being big or little, straight or crooked, is prophetic of the size and shape of the grand object of all their spells-the husband or wife. If any yird or earth stick to the root, that is tocher or fortune; and the taste of the custoc - that is, the heart of the stem — is indicative of the natural temper and disposition. Lastly, the stems, or, to give them their ordinary appellation, the runts, are placed somewhere above the head of the door, and the Christian names of people whom chance brings into the house are, according to the priority of placing the runts, the names in question.-B.

Then, straught or crooked, yird or nane, They roar and cry a' throu'ther; in confusion The very wee things, todlin', rin

Wi' stocks out-owre their shouther: And gif the custoc's sweet or sour,

Wi' joctelegs they taste them;

Syne cozily aboon the door,

tottering

knives

Then

Wi' cannie care, they've placed them gentle
To lie that night.

The lasses staw frae 'mang them a'
To pou their stalks o' corn;1
But Rab slips out, and jinks about,
Behint the muckle thorn:

He grippet Nelly hard and fast;
Loud skirled a' the lasses;
But her tap-pickle maist was lost,
When kuittlin' in the fause-house
Wi' him that night.

The auld guidwife's weel-hoordit nits
Are round and round divided;

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1 They go to the barn-yard, and pull each, at three several times, a stalk of oats. If the third stalk wants the top-pickle that is, the grain at the top of the stalk- the party in question will not continue spotless until marriage. — B.

1

2 When the corn is in a doubtfui state, by being too green or wet, the stack-builder, by means of old timber, &c., makes a large apartment in his stack, with an opening in the side which is fairest exposed to the wind: this he calls a fausebonse.- — B.

Burning the nuts is a famous charm. They name the lad

And mony lads' and lasses' fates

Are there that night decided:

Some kindle couthie, side by side, agreeably
And burn thegither trimly;

Some start awa' wi' saucy pride,

And jump out-owre the chimlie
Fu' high that night.

Jean slips in twa wi' tentie e'e;
Wha 'twas, she wadna tell;
But this is Jock, and this is me,
She says in to hersel':

He bleezed owre her, and she owre him,

As they wad never mair part;

Till, fuff! he started up the lum,

And Jean had e'en a sair heart
To see't that night.

Poor Willie, wi' his bow-kail runt,
Was brunt wi' primsie Mallie;

chimney

demure

And Mary, nae doubt, took the drunt, a pet
To be compared to Willie.

Mall's nit lap out wi' pridefu' fling,

And her ain fit it brunt it;

While Willie lap, and swore, by jing,
'Twas just the way he wanted
To be that night.

foot

and lass to each particular nut as they lay them in the fire, and accordingly as they burn quietly together or start from Deside one another, the course and issue of the courtship will be.-B.

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