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the methods in subparagraphs (2), (3), or (4) of this paragraph (see § 1.309)).

(2) An informal investigation of prices, or other examination of the market, indicates clearly that a better price than that offered by the option cannot be obtained.

(3) The time between the award of the contract containing the option and the exercise of the option is so short that it indicates the option price is the lowest price obtainable, considering such factors as market stability and a comparison of the time since award with the usual duration of contracts for such supplies and services.

(4) Established prices are readily ascertainable and clearly indicate that formal advertising or informal solicitation can obviously serve no useful

purpose.

(e) Insofar as the "other factors" mentioned in paragraph (c)(3) of this section are concerned, the determination should, among other things, take into account the Government's need for continuity of operations and potential costs to the Government of disrupting operations, including the cost of relocating necessary Government-furnished equipment (as, for example, in certain repair and overhaul contracts for aircraft or other complex equipment).

(f) When it has been determined that an option may properly be exercised in accordance with the principles set forth herein, such determination shall be set forth in writing and made a part of the contract file. Written notification to the contractor of the exercise of the option and any contract modification resulting therefrom shall cite the option clause contained in the original contract as authority for the procurement of the option quantity; and no citation under 10 U.S.C. 2304 (a) is required. Reporting, however, shall be in accordance with the instructions applicable to DD Form 350 (Individual Procurement Action

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OPTION FOR INCREASED QUANTITY (JAN. 1961)

The Government may increase the quantity of supplies called for herein by the amount stated in the Schedule and at the unit price specified therein. The Contracting Officer may exercise this option, at any time within the the period specified in Schedule, by giving written notice to the Contractor. Delivery of the items added by the exercise of this option shall continue immediately after, and at the same rate as, delivery of like items called for under this contract unless the parties otherwise agree.

(b) A clause substantially as follows may be used where the contract identifies the option quantity as a separately priced line item having the same nomenclature as a corresponding basic contract line item.

OPTION FOR INCREASED QUANTITY (JAN. 1961)

The Government may increase the quantity of supplies called for herein by requiring the delivery of the numbered line item identified in the Schedule as an option item, in the quantity and at the price set forth therein. The Contracting Officer may exercise this option, at any time within the period specified in the Schedule, by giving written notice to the Contractor. Delivery of the items added by the exercise of this option shall continue immediately after, and at the same rate as, delivery of like items called for under this contract unless the parties otherwise agree.

(c) A clause substantially as follows may be used where it is intended to extend the services described in the Schedule.

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OPTION TO EXTEND SERVICES (JAN. 1961)

The Government may require the Contractor to continue to perform any or all items of services under this contract within the limits stated in the Schedule. The Contracting Officer may exercise this option, at any time within the period specified in the Schedule, by giving written notice to the Contractor. The rates set forth in the Schedule shall apply to any extension made pursuant to this option provision.

(d) A clause substantially as follows may be used to provide for continuing performance of the contract beyond its original term.

OPTION TO EXTEND THE TERM OF THE
CONTRACT (JAN. 1961)

This contract is renewable, at the option of the Government, by the Contracting Officer giving written notice of renewal to the Contractor within the period specified in the Schedule; provided, that the Contracting Officer shall have given preliminary notice of the Government's intention to renew at least sixty (60) days before this contract is

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Subpart P-Novation Agreements [Added]

AUTHORITY: §§ 1.1601 to 1.1604 issued under sec. 2202, 70A Stat. 120; 10 U.S.C. 2202. Interpret or apply secs. 2301-2314, 70A Stat. 127-133; 10 U.S.C. 2301-2314.

SOURCE: §§ 1.1601 to 1.1604 appear at 27 F.R. 11647, Nov. 27, 1962.

§ 1.1601 Scope of subpart.

This subpart prescribes the policy and procedures for (a) recognition of a successor in the interest to Government contracts when such interests are acquired incidental to a transfer of all the assets of a contractor or such part of his assets as is involved in the performance of the contracts, (b) a change of name of a contractor, and (c) single Department execution of novation agreements affecting more than one Department.

§ 1.1602 Agreement to recognize a successor in interest.

(a) The transfer of a Government contract is prohibited by law. (41 U.S.C. 15.) However, the Government may recognize a third party as the successor in interest to a Government contract where the third party's interest is incidental to the transfer of all the assets of the contractor, or all that part of the contractor's assets involved in the performance of the contract. Examples include, but are not limited to:

(1) Sale of such assets;

(2) Transfer of such assets pursuant to merger or consolidation of corporation; and

(3) Incorporation of a proprietorship or partnership.

(b) When a contractor requests that the Government recognize a successor in interest the contractor shall be required to provide the Department concerned (see § 1.1604) with one copy of each of the following, as applicable:

(1) A properly authenticated copy of the instrument by which the transfer of assets was effected, as for example, a bill of sale, certificate of merger, indenture of transfer, or decree of court;

(2) A list of all contracts and pur.

chase orders which have not been finally settled between the Department concerned and the transferor, showing the contract number, the name and address of the purchasing office involved, the total dollar value of each contract as amended, the type of contract involved, and the balance remaining unpaid;

(3) A certified copy of the resolutions of the boards of directors of the corporate parties authorizing the transfer of assets;

(4) A certified copy of the minutes of any stockholders' meetings of the corporate parties necessary to approve the transfer of assets;

(5) A properly authenticated copy of the certificate and articles of incorporation of the transferee if such corporation was formed for the purpose of receiving the assets involved in the performance of the Government contracts;

(6) Opinion of counsel for the transferor and the transferee that the transfer was properly effected in accordance with applicable law and the effective date of transfer;

(7) Evidence of the capability of the transferee to perform the contracts;

(8) Balance sheets of the transferor and the transferee as of dates immediately prior to and after the transfer of assets;

(9) Evidence of security clearance requirements; and

(10) Consent of sureties on all contracts listed under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph where bonds are required.

(c) When it is consistent with the Government's interest to recognize a successor in interest to a Government contract, the Department concerned shall execute an agreement with the transferor and the transferee, which shall ordinarily provide in part that:

(1) The transferee assumes all the transferor's obligations under contract;

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(2) The transferor waives all rights under the contract as against the Government;

(3) The transferor guarantees performance of the contract by the transferee (a satisfactory performance bond may be accepted in lieu of such guarantee); and

(4) Nothing in the agreement shall relieve the transferor or the transferee from compliance with any Federal law. A form for such an agreement for use when the transferor and transferee are corporations, and all the assets of the

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1. Whereas, the Government, represented by various Contracting Officers (insert appropriate Departments) has entered into certain contracts and purchase orders with the Transferor, [namely: --------] or as set forth in the attached list marked "Exhibit A" to this Agreement and herein incorporated by reference; and the term "the contracts as hereinafter used means the above contracts and purchase orders, and all other contracts and purchase orders, including modifications thereto, heretofore made between the Government, represented by various Contracting Officers of the above named Department[s], and the Transferor (whether or not performance and payment have been completed and releases executed, if the Government or the Transferor has any remaining rights, duties or obligations thereunder), and including modifications thereto hereafter made between the Government and the Transferee;

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2. Whereas, as of 19--, the Transferor assigned, conveyed, and transferred to the Transferee all the assets of the Transferor by virtue of a [term descriptive of the legal transaction involved] between the Transferor and the Transferee;

3. Whereas, the Transferee, by virtue of said assignment, conveyance and transfer, has acquired all the assets of the Transferor;

4. Whereas, by virtue of said assignment, conveyance and transfer, the Transferee has assumed all the duties, obligations and liabilities of the Transferor under the Contracts;

5. Whereas, the Transferee is in a position fully to perform the Contracts, and such duties and obligations as may exist under the Contracts;

6. Whereas, it is consistent with the Government's interest to recognize the Transferee as the successor party to the Contracts;

7. Whereas, there has been filed with the

Government evidence of said assignment, conveyance or transfer, as required by ASPR 1-1602(b);

[Where a change of name is also involved, such as prior or concurrent change of name of the transferee, an appropriate recital shall be used; for example:

8. Whereas, there has been filed with the Government a certificate dated 19-, signed by the Secretary of State of the State of to the effect that the corporate name of LMN Corporation was changed to XYZ Corporation on 19--];

----)

Now, therefore, in consideration of the promises, the parties hereto agree as follows: premises, the parties hereto agree as follows: 9. The Transferor hereby confirms said assignment, conveyance and transfer to the Transferee, and does hereby release and discharge the Government from, and does hereby waive, any and all claims, demands, and rights against the Government which it now has or may hereafter have in connection with the Contracts.

10. The Transferee hereby assumes, agrees to be bound by, and undertakes to perform each and every one of the terms, convenants, and conditions contained in the Contracts. The Transferee further assumes all obligations and liabilities of, and all claims and demands against, the Transferor under the Contracts, in all respects as if the Transferee were the original party to the Contracts.

11. The Transferee hereby ratifies and confirms all actions heretofore taken by the Transferor with respect to the Contracts with the same force and effect as if the action had been taken by the Transferee.

12. The Government hereby recognizes the Transferee as the Transferor's successor in interest in and to the Contracts. The Transferee hereby becomes entitled to all right, title, and interest of the Transferor in and to the Contracts in all respects as if the Transferee were the original party to the Contracts. The term "Contractor" as used in the Contracts shall be deemed to refer to the Transferee rather than to the Transferor. 13. Except as expressly provided herein, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as a waiver of any rights of the Government against the Transferor.

14. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, all payments and reimbursements heretofore made by the Government to the Transferor and all other action heretofore taken by the Government, pursuant to its obligations under any of the Contracts, shall be deemed to have discharged pro tanto the Government's obligations under the Contracts. All payments and reimbursements made by the Government after the date of this Agreement in the name of or to the Transferor shall have the same force and effect as if made to said Transferee and shall constitute a complete discharge of the Government's obligations under the Contracts, to the extent of the amounts so paid or reimbursed.

15. The Transferor and the Transferee hereby agree that the Government shall not be obligated to pay or reimburse either of them for, or otherwise give effect to, any cost, taxes or other expenses, or any increases therein, directly or indirectly arising out of or resulting from (i) said assignment, conveyance and transfer, or (ii) this Agreement, other than those which the Government, in the absence of said assignment, conveyance and transfer, or this Agreement, would have been obligated to pay or reimburse under the terms of the Contracts.

16. The Transferor hereby guarantees payment of all liabilities and the performance of all obligations which the Transferee (i) assumes under this Agreement, or (ii) may hereafter undertake under the Contracts as they may hereafter be amended or modified; and the Transferor hereby waives notice of and consents to any such amendment or modification.

17. Except as herein modified, the Contracts shall remain in full force and effect.

In witness whereof, each of the parties hereto has executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

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§ 1.1603 Agreement to recognize change of name of contractor.

(a) Where only a change of name is involved, so that the rights and obligations of the parties remain unaffected, an agreement between the Department concerned (see § 1.1604) and the contractor shall be executed effecting the amendment of all existing contracts between the parties so as to reflect the contractor's change of name. Prior to the execution of such agreement, one copy of each of the following shall be deposited by the contractor with the Department concerned:

(1) A copy of the instrument by which the change of name was effected, authenticated by a proper official of the State having jurisdiction;

(2) Opinion of counsel for the contractor as to the effective date of the change of name and that it was properly effected in accordance with applicable law; and

(3) A list of all contracts and purchase orders which have not been finally settled between the Department concerned and the transferor, showing the contract number, the name and address of the purchasing once involved, the total dollar value of each contract as amended, and the balance remaining unpaid.

(b) A format for such an agreement which shall be adapted for specific cases is set forth below.

AGREEMENT (SEPT. 1962)

This agreement, entered into as of

1111)

19 by and between the ABC Corporation (formerly the XYZ Corporation and hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Contractor"), a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of and the United States of America, represented by the Department of the (hereinafter referred to as the "Government”).

WITNESSETH:

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1. Whereas, the Government, represented by various Contracting Officers of the Department of the has entered into certain contracts and purchase orders with the XYZ Corporation, [namely: ----] or [as set forth in the attached list marked "Exhibit A" to this agreement and herein incorporated by reference;] and the term "the Contracts" as hereinafter used means the above contracts and purchase orders, and all other contracts and purchase orders, including modifications thereto, entered into between the Government, represented by various Contracting Officers of the

Department of the and the Contractor (whether or not performance and payment have been completed and releases executed, if the Government or the Contractor has any remaining rights, duties, or obligations thereunder);

2. Whereas, the XYZ Corporation, by an amendment to its certificate of incorporation, dated has changed its corporate name to ABC Corporation;

3. Whereas, a change of corporate name only is accomplished by said amendment, so that rights and obligations of the Government and of the Contractor under the Contracts are unaffected by said change; and

4. Whereas, there has been filed with the Government documentary evidence of said change in corporate name;

Now therefore, in consideration of the premises, the parties hereto agree that the Contracts covered by this agreement are hereby amended by deleting therefrom the name "XYZ Corporation" wherever it appears in the Contracts and substituting therefor the name "ABC Corporation."

In witness whereof, each of the parties hereto has executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

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§ 1.1604 Novation agreements affecting more than one department.

(a) When more than one Department has outstanding contracts with the contractor or contractors seeking novation, a single agreement covering all such contracts will be executed by the Department having the largest unsettled (unbilled plus billed but unpaid) dollar balance with the contractor or contractors. Such agreements shall be executed at a level no lower than that of a head of a procuring activity.

(b) The Department processing a proposed novation agreement shall promptly provide notice of the proposed agreement (except where only a change of name is involved), including a list

of the contracts involved, to the other Departments having contracts with the contractor concerned. Such notice shall be transmitted, as appropriate, to the following: The Directorate of Procurement, ASA (I&L), Department of the Army, Washington 25, D.C., Attn: Chief, Contracts Division; Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Material, Attn: (M-36), Washington 25, D.C.; Department of the Air Force, Headquarters, Air Force Systems Command (SCMKP), Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland; Defense Supply Agency, Directorate of Procurement and Production, Washington 25, D.C. Within 30 days after receipt of such notice, the Department may submit comments to the processing Department, which shall be considered prior to execution of the proposed agreement. The absence of comment from a Department within 30 days after its receipt of notice of a proposed novation agreement shall be construed as approval by that Department.

(c) Where substantial alterations or additions to the formats set forth in §§ 1.1602 (c) and 1.1603 (b) are considered appropriate by the Department processing the proposed agreement, that Department shall coordinate the agreement with the other Departments prior to execution. Any objections shall be resolved before the agreement is executed.

(d) Copies of executed novation agreements shall be distributed by the processing Department to the other Departments concerned (see paragraph (b) of this section for addresses) in the following quantities:

(1) 2 copies for each Department of the Army contract;

(2) 15 copies for each Department of the Navy contract;

(3) 5 copies for each Department of the Air Force contract; and

(4) 2 copies for each Defense Supply Agency contract.

Subpart Q-Value Engineering
[Added]

AUTHORITY: §§ 1.1701 to 1.1705-3 issued under sec. 2202, 70A Stat. 120; 10 U.S.C. 2202. Interpret or apply secs. 2301-2314, 70A Stat. 127-133; 10 U.S.C. 2301-2314.

SOURCE: §§ 1.1701 to 1.1705-3 appear at 28 F.R. 2574, Mar. 16, 1963. § 1.1701

General.

It is the policy of the Department of -Defense to incorporate value engineering

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