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APPROPRIATION BILL FOR 1939

HEARINGS

BEFORE THE

SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE

COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SEVENTY-FIFTH CONGRESS

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COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

EDWARD T. TAYLOR, Colorado, Chairman

CLARENCE CANNON, Missouri
CLIFTON A. WOODRUM, Virginia
JOHN J. BOYLAND, New York
LOUIS LUDLOW, Indiana

THOMAS S. MCMILLAN, South Carolina
MALCOLM C. TARVER, Georgia
JED JOHNSON, Oklahoma

J. BUELL SNYDER, Pennsylvania
WILLIAM B. UMSTEAD, North Carolina
WILLIAM R. THOM, Ohio

JOHN F. DOCKWEILER, California
JAMES MCANDREWS, Illinois
EMMET O'NEAL, Kentucky

GEORGE W. JOHNSON, West Virginia
JAMES G. SCRUGHAM, Nevada
JAMES M. FITZPATRICK, New York
LOUIS C. RABAUT, Michigan

JOACHIM O. FERNANDEZ, Louisiana
MILLARD F. CALDWELL, Florida
DAVID D. TERRY, Arkansas
JOHN M. HOUSTON, Kansas

J. BURRWOOD DALY, Pennsylvania
JOE STARNES, Alabama

ROSS A. COLLINS, Mississippi
CHARLES H. LEAVY, Washington
WILLIAM D. MCFARLANE, Texas

JOSEPH E. CASEY, Massachusetts

JOHN TABER, New York

ROBERT L. BACON, New York
RICHARD B. WIGGLESWORTH, Massachusetts
WILLIAM P. LAMBERTSON, Kansas

D. LANE POWERS, New Jersey
J. WILLIAM DITTER, Pennsylvania
ALBERT E. CARTER, California
ROBERT F. RICH, Pennsylvania
CHARLES A. PLUMLEY, Vermont
EVERETT M. DIRKSEN, Illinois
ALBERT J. ENGEL, Michigan

MARCELLUS C. SHEILD, Clerk

SUBCOMMITTEE ON NAVY DEPARTMENT

MESSRS. UMSTEAD (chairman), THOM, SCRUGHAM, FERNANDEZ, CASEY, DITTER, and PLUMLEY

II

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

JAN 19 1938.

DIVISION OF DOCUMENTS

3724

NAVY DEPARTMENT APPROPRIATION BILL FOR 1939

HEARINGS CONDUCTED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE, MESSRS. WILLIAM B. UMSTEAD (CHAIRMAN), WILLIAM R. THOM, JAMES G. SCRUGHAM, JOACHIM 0. FERNANDEZ, JOSEPH E. CASEY, J. WILLIAM DITTER, AND CHARLES A. PLUMLEY, OF THE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, IN CHARGE OF THE NAVY DEPARTMENT APPROPRIATION BILL FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1939, ON THE DAYS FOLLOWING, NAMELY:

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1937.

Mr. UMSTEAD. Gentlemen, we have met to conduct the hearings on the appropriation bill for the Navy Department and the naval service for the fiscal year 1939. We are delighted to have with us his morning Mr. Edison, the Assistant Secretary of the Navy.

Mr. Secretary, if you are ready to proceed, we shall be glad to hear rom you at this time.

TATEMENT OF HON. CHARLES EDISON, ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, ACCOMPANIED BY LEWIS COMPTON, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY

Mr. EDISON. Mr. Chairman and members of the committee, the budget officer's statement gives an outline of what is contained in the 1939 estimates as submitted to your committee.

The Chief of Naval Operations will give you the Navy Department's estimate of the present world situation. To this estimate I heartily subscribe.

I wish to invite attention particularly to the necessity of continuing the orderly replacement of over-age combatant ships and auxiliaries. Additional authorization for building auxiliary vessels will be requested at the coming session of Congress. Detailed justifications of this replacement program will be presented by the Chief of Naval Operations.

CONDITION OF THE FLEET AND NAVAL SHORE ESTABLISHMENT

During the course of the year, I have had occasion to inspect the fleet and the shore stations of the Navy. The fleet is in a high state of efficiency as regards morale and training. The shipbuilding program is proceeding as rapidly as practicable. The increment of 22 vessels, including two battleships, requested for commencement in 1939 is amply justified by the present unsettled world conditions.

The start that has been made in the replacement of vessels of the auxiliary class should be continued, as there now exists a deficiency

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