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whose reservation the lands are located and the Project Officer, who will specify the maximum time allowed for removal of improvements so excepted. § 153.13 Payment of tribal fees.

Fees and taxes exclusive of annual grazing rental provided for in § 153.8 which may be assessed by the respective tribes in connection with grazing permits shall be billed for by the respective tribe and paid annually in advance to the designated tribal official. Failure to make payments will subject the grazing permit to cancellation and may disqualify the permittee from receiving future permits so long as he is delinquent.

§ 153.14 Special permit requirements and provisions.

All grazing permits shall contain the following provisions:

(a) Because the lands covered by the permit are in trust status, all of permittee's obligations on the permit and the obligations of his sureties are to the United States as well as to the beneficial owners of the land. Annual rent and other obligations under the terms of a valid grazing permit shall constitute a first lien on livestock permitted.

(b) The permittee agrees he will not use, cause, or allow to be used any part of the permitted area for any unlawful conduct or purpose.

(c) The permit authorized the grazing of livestock only and the permittee shall not utilize the permitted area for hay cutting, hunting, post or timber cutting or any other use without authorization from the Project Officer.

§ 153.15 Violations.

In addition to the penalties provided in this part, violation of the provisions of this part are subject to penalties of the Code of Offenses applicable to the former Joint Use Area.

§ 53.16 Fences.

Fencing will be erected by the Federal Government around the perimeter of the 1882 Executive Order Area, Land Management District 6, and on the boundary of the former Joint Use Area partitioned to each tribe by

Order of District Court on February 10, 1977. Fencing of other areas in the former Joint Use Area will be required for a range recovery program in accordance with the range units established under § 153.4. Such fencing shall be erected at Government expense and such ownership shall be clearly identified by appropriate posting on the fencing. Intentional destruction of Federal property will be treated as a violation of the Federal criminal statute, 18 U.S.C. 1164.

§ 153.17 Livestock trespass.

In addition to any criminal liability, the owner of any grazing livestock in trespass on the former Joint Use Area is liable to a civil penalty of $1 per head for each animal thereof for each day of trespass, together with the reasonable value of the forage consumed and damages to property injured or destroyed. The Project Officer shall take action to collect all such penalties and damages and seek injunctive relief when appropriate. All payments for such penalties and damages shall be credited to the tribe on whose lands the livestock trespassed. The following acts are prohibited:

(a) The grazing upon or driving across any of the former Joint Use Area of any livestock without an approved grazing or crossing permit.

(b) Allowing livestock to drift and graze on lands without an approved permit.

(c) The grazing of livestock upon lands within an area closed to grazing of that class of livestock.

(d) The grazing of livestock by permittee upon any land withdrawn from use for grazing purposes to protect it from damage by reason of the improper handling of the livestock, after the receipt of notice from the Project Officer of such withdrawal, or refusal to remove livestock upon instructions from the Project Officer when an injury is being done to the Indian lands by reason of improper handling of livestock.

§ 153.18 Control of livestock diseases and parasites. Whenever

livestock within the former Joint Use Area become infect

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regulations of Part 153 apply only to the former Joint Use Area of the 1882 Executive Order Area. Parts 151 and 152 do not apply to the former Joint Use Area.

§ 153.4 Establishment of range units.

The Project Officer will use Soil and Range Inventory data to establish range units on the former Joint Use Area to allow for a program of surface land use so as to restore the land to its full grazing potential to the maximum extent feasible.

§ 153.5 Grazing capacity.

(a) The Project Officer shall prescribe the maximum number and kind of livestock which may be grazed without inducing damage to vegetation or related resources on each range unit and the season or seasons of use to achieve the objectives of the land recovery program required by the Settlement Act.

(b) The stocking rate upon which the grazing permits are issued shall be reviewed on a continuing basis and adjusted as conditions warrant.

§ 153.6 Grazing on range units authorized by permit.

Grazing use of range units is authorized only by a grazing permit. The Project Officer shall assign grazing privileges to each tribe for their respective reservation land within the former Joint Use Area. Grazing use by tribal enterprises will be permitted and permits may be issued in the name of the tribe. The Project Officer shall issue permits to persons or enterprises based on the determination by the respective tribes.

§ 153.7 Kind of livestock.

Each tribe may determine, subject to the grazing capacity, the kind of livestock that may be grazed on the range units within their reservation lands.

§ 53.8 Grazing fees.

(a) The respective tribal governing bodies may determine whether grazing fees will be charged and the rate to be charged for the use.

(b) Annual grazing fees, if any, shall be paid in advance and payment shall

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(a) Grazing permits shall not be assigned, subpermitted or transferred without the consent of the tribe involved and the Project Officer.

(b) The Project Officer may revoke or withdraw all or any part of the grazing permit by cancellation or modification on 30 days written notice of violation of permit or special conditions affecting the land or the safety of the livestock thereon, as may result from flood, disaster, drought, contagious diseases, etc. Except in the case of extreme necessity, cancellation or modification shall be effected on the next annual anniversary date of the grazing permit following the date of notice. Revocation or withdrawal of all or any part of a grazing permit by cancellation or modification as provided herein shall be an appealable decision under 25 CFR Part 2. For the purpose of taking an appeal, decisions of the Project Officer shall be considered under 25 CFR 2 in the same manner as taking an appeal of a decision of an Area Director.

§ 153.11 Conservation and land use provisions.

Grazing operations shall be conducted in accordance with recognized principles of good range management. Conservation management plans necessary to accomplish this will be made a part of the grazing permit.

§ 153.12 Range improvements; ownership; new construction.

Improvements placed on the permitted land shall be considered affixed to the land unless specifically excepted therefrom under the permit terms. Written permission to construct or remove improvements must be obtained from the respective tribe within

whose reservation the lands are located and the Project Officer, who will specify the maximum time allowed for removal of improvements so excepted.

§ 153.13 Payment of tribal fees.

Fees and taxes exclusive of annual grazing rental provided for in § 153.8 which may be assessed by the respective tribes in connection with grazing permits shall be billed for by the respective tribe and paid annually in advance to the designated tribal official. Failure to make payments will subject the grazing permit to cancellation and may disqualify the permittee from receiving future permits so long as he is delinquent.

§ 153.14 Special permit requirements and provisions.

All grazing permits shall contain the following provisions:

(a) Because the lands covered by the permit are in trust status, all of permittee's obligations on the permit and the obligations of his sureties are to the United States as well as to the beneficial owners of the land. Annual rent and other obligations under the terms of a valid grazing permit shall constitute a first lien on livestock permitted.

(b) The permittee agrees he will not use, cause, or allow to be used any part of the permitted area for any unlawful conduct or purpose.

(c) The permit authorized the grazing of livestock only and the permittee shall not utilize the permitted area for hay cutting, hunting, post or timber cutting or any other use without authorization from the Project Officer.

§ 153.15 Violations.

In addition to the penalties provided in this part, violation of the provisions of this part are subject to penalties of the Code of Offenses applicable to the former Joint Use Area.

§ 53.16 Fences.

Fencing will be erected by the Federal Government around the perimeter of the 1882 Executive Order Area, Land Management District 6, and on the boundary of the former Joint Use Area partitioned to each tribe by

Order of District Court on February 10, 1977. Fencing of other areas in the former Joint Use Area will be required for a range recovery program in accordance with the range units established under § 153.4. Such fencing shall be erected at Government expense and such ownership shall be clearly identified by appropriate posting on the fencing. Intentional destruction of Federal property will be treated as a violation of the Federal criminal statute, 18 U.S.C. 1164.

§ 153.17 Livestock trespass.

In addition to any criminal liability, the owner of any grazing livestock in trespass on the former Joint Use Area is liable to a civil penalty of $1 per head for each animal thereof for each day of trespass, together with the reasonable value of the forage consumed and damages to property injured or destroyed. The Project Officer shall take action to collect all such penalties and damages and seek injunctive relief when appropriate. All payments for such penalties and damages shall be credited to the tribe on whose lands the livestock trespassed. The following acts are prohibited:

(a) The grazing upon or driving across any of the former Joint Use Area of any livestock without an approved grazing or crossing permit.

(b) Allowing livestock to drift and graze on lands without an approved permit.

(c) The grazing of livestock upon lands within an area closed to grazing of that class of livestock.

(d) The grazing of livestock by permittee upon any land withdrawn from use for grazing purposes to protect it from damage by reason of the improper handling of the livestock, after the receipt of notice from the Project Officer of such withdrawal, or refusal to remove livestock upon instructions from the Project Officer when an injury is being done to the Indian lands by reason of improper handling of livestock.

§ 153.18 Control of livestock diseases and parasites.

Whenever livestock within the former Joint Use Area become infect

40-056 0-79--20

regulations of Part 153 apply only to the former Joint Use Area of the 1882 Executive Order Area. Parts 151 and 152 do not apply to the former Joint Use Area.

§ 153.4 Establishment of range units.

The Project Officer will use Soil and Range Inventory data to establish range units on the former Joint Use Area to allow for a program of surface land use so as to restore the land to its full grazing potential to the maximum extent feasible.

§ 153.5 Grazing capacity.

(a) The Project Officer shall prescribe the maximum number and kind of livestock which may be grazed without inducing damage to vegetation or related resources on each range unit and the season or seasons of use to achieve the objectives of the land recovery program required by the Settlement Act.

(b) The stocking rate upon which the grazing permits are issued shall be reviewed on a continuing basis and adjusted as conditions warrant.

§ 153.6 Grazing on range units authorized by permit.

Grazing use of range units is authorized only by a grazing permit. The Project Officer shall assign grazing privileges to each tribe for their respective reservation land within the former Joint Use Area. Grazing use by tribal enterprises will be permitted and permits may be issued in the name of the tribe. The Project Officer shall issue permits to persons or enterprises based on the determination by the respective tribes.

§ 153.7 Kind of livestock.

Each tribe may determine, subject to the grazing capacity, the kind of livestock that may be grazed on the range units within their reservation lands.

§ 53.8 Grazing fees.

(a) The respective tribal governing bodies may determine whether grazing fees will be charged and the rate to be charged for the use.

(b) Annual grazing fees, if any, shall be paid in advance and payment shall

be made to the Project Officer for immediate disbursement to the appropriate tribal treasurer.

§ 153.9 Duration of grazing permits.

Each tribe may determine the maximum duration of grazing permits not to exceed 5 years per permit period and subject to § 153.10(b).

§ 153.10 Assignment, modification and cancellation of permits.

(a) Grazing permits shall not be assigned, subpermitted or transferred without the consent of the tribe involved and the Project Officer.

(b) The Project Officer may revoke or withdraw all or any part of the grazing permit by cancellation or modification on 30 days written notice of violation of permit or special conditions affecting the land or the safety of the livestock thereon, as may result from flood, disaster, drought, contagious diseases, etc. Except in the case of extreme necessity, cancellation or modification shall be effected on the next annual anniversary date of the grazing permit following the date of notice. Revocation or withdrawal of all or any part of a grazing permit by cancellation or modification as provided herein shall be an appealable decision under 25 CFR Part 2. For the purpose of taking an appeal, decisions of the Project Officer shall be considered under 25 CFR 2 in the same manner as taking an appeal of a decision of an Area Director.

§ 153.11 Conservation and land use provisions.

Grazing operations shall be conducted in accordance with recognized principles of good range management. Conservation management plans necessary to accomplish this will be made a part of the grazing permit.

§ 153.12 Range improvements; ownership; new construction.

Improvements placed on the permitted land shall be considered affixed to the land unless specifically excepted therefrom under the permit terms. Written permission to construct or remove improvements must be obtained from the respective tribe within

whose reservation the lands are located and the Project Officer, who will specify the maximum time allowed for removal of improvements so excepted. § 153.13 Payment of tribal fees.

Fees and taxes exclusive of annual grazing rental provided for in § 153.8 which may be assessed by the respective tribes in connection with grazing permits shall be billed for by the respective tribe and paid annually in advance to the designated tribal official. Failure to make payments will subject the grazing permit to cancellation and may disqualify the permittee from receiving future permits so long as he is delinquent.

§ 153.14 Special permit requirements and provisions.

All grazing permits shall contain the following provisions:

(a) Because the lands covered by the permit are in trust status, all of permittee's obligations on the permit and the obligations of his sureties are to the United States as well as to the beneficial owners of the land. Annual rent and other obligations under the terms of a valid grazing permit shall constitute a first lien on livestock permitted.

(b) The permittee agrees he will not use, cause, or allow to be used any part of the permitted area for any unlawful conduct or purpose.

(c) The permit authorized the grazing of livestock only and the permittee shall not utilize the permitted area for hay cutting, hunting, post or timber cutting or any other use without authorization from the Project Officer. § 153.15 Violations.

In addition to the penalties provided in this part, violation of the provisions of this part are subject to penalties of the Code of Offenses applicable to the former Joint Use Area.

§ 53.16 Fences.

Fencing will be erected by the Federal Government around the perimeter of the 1882 Executive Order Area, Land Management District 6, and on the boundary of the former Joint Use Area partitioned to each tribe by

Order of District Court on February 10, 1977. Fencing of other areas in the former Joint Use Area will be required for a range recovery program in accordance with the range units established under § 153.4. Such fencing shall be erected at Government expense and such ownership shall be clearly identified by appropriate posting on the fencing. Intentional destruction of Federal property will be treated as a violation of the Federal criminal statute, 18 U.S.C. 1164.

§ 153.17 Livestock trespass.

In addition to any criminal liability, the owner of any grazing livestock in trespass on the former Joint Use Area is liable to a civil penalty of $1 per head for each animal thereof for each day of trespass, together with the reasonable value of the forage consumed and damages to property injured or destroyed. The Project Officer shall take action to collect all such penalties and damages and seek injunctive relief when appropriate. All payments for such penalties and damages shall be credited to the tribe on whose lands the livestock trespassed. The following acts are prohibited:

(a) The grazing upon or driving across any of the former Joint Use Area of any livestock without an approved grazing or crossing permit.

(b) Allowing livestock to drift and graze on lands without an approved permit.

(c) The grazing of livestock upon lands within an area closed to grazing of that class of livestock.

(d) The grazing of livestock by permittee upon any land withdrawn from use for grazing purposes to protect it from damage by reason of the improper handling of the livestock, after the receipt of notice from the Project Officer of such withdrawal, or refusal to remove livestock upon instructions from the Project Officer when an injury is being done to the Indian lands by reason of improper handling of livestock.

§ 153.18 Control of livestock diseases and parasites.

Whenever livestock within the former Joint Use Area become infect

40-056 0-79--20

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