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CHAPTER XXIX.

TERMINATION OF JAY'S TREATY-WASHINGTON WITHHOLDS

HIS SIGNATURE TO THE RATIFICATION-EFFORTS TO INTIMIDATE HIM-VIOLENT PROCEEDINGS IN PHILADELPHIA AND NEW YORK-PROCEEDINGS OF THE SELECTMEN OF BOSTON RIOTOUS PROCEEDINGS IN NEW YORK-HAMILTON AND OTHERS STONED -OPPOSITION TO THE TREATY-CHAMBER OF COMMERCE IN FAVOR OF THE IN PHILADELPHIA-DENUNCIATIONS OF JAY AND THE

TREATY-MOVEMENTS

TREATY IN THE SOUTHERN STATES-DISUNION THREATENED—WASHINGTON'S
LETTER TO THE SELECTMEN OF BOSTON-WASHINGTON AT MOUNT VERNON—
HIS HASTY RETURN TO THE SEAT OF GOVERNMENT-FAUCHET'S LETTER IN-
TERCEPTED-CONFIDENCE WITHDRAWN FROM RANDOLPH-THE RATIFICATION
OF THE TREATY SIGNED-RANDOLPH AND FAUCHET-RANDOLPH'S VINDICA-
TION OF HIS CONDUCT-HIS REPENTANCE.

THE publication of the contents of the treaty produced a blaze of excitement throughout the country. The author of the treaty, the senators who approved of its ratification, and the president, were all vehemently denounced. Great indignation had already been expressed because the entire negotiation had been involved in mysterious secrecy; because the document had not been immediately made public on its reception by the president; and because the senate deliberated upon it with closed doors. The partisans of France had used every effort, during the spring and summer, to excite the people against Great Britain; and it was evident, from the tone of opposition writers and declaimers, that no possible adjustment of difficulties with that country, which might promise a future friendly intercourse between the two nations, would be satisfactory.*

* At a civic feast in Philadelphia, on the first of May, which was attended by a great number of American citizens, to celebrate the recent victories of France, the subjoined toasts were given. The managers of the feast sent the following invitation to President Washington :

"SIR: The subscribers, a committee in behalf of a number of American, French, and Dutch citizens, request the honor of your company to a civic festival, to be given on Friday, the seven

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