"GAINS, PROFITS, OR INCOME," meaning, 4, 5, 8, 18, includes what, 10. amount taxable, 4, 42. losses in another business deducted from, 31. of corporations, 59–69, 81. GIFT, taxable, 10, 23. to clergyman, 17. not deducted as a loss, 31. GOVERNMENT OFFICERS, salaries of, taxable, 11, 12, 23, 71. GUARDIAN, deduction by, for each ward, 12, 28, 29. HOMESTEAD, taxes and repairs on, deducted, 30. mortgage on, 37, 38. rent of, 14, 38, 39. HUSBAND AND WIFE, IMPROVEMENTS, if permanent, not deducted as income, 12, 21, 25, 30, 39, 40. INCOME, from business or profession, etc., distinguished, 6, 89. salaries taxed as, 11–13. aggregate of family, how taxed, 12, 28. debts paid from, not deducted, 31. loss by fire, how deducted, 31. return of, 41, 43. not to restrain collection of tax, 50. of corporation books, upon collector's request, 87. INSURANCE, losses compensated by, not deducted, 11, 31. payments for, deducted as expenses, 36. INSURANCE COMPANIES, taxation of bank shares of, 9, 20. mutual, exempt, 63. premiums returned by, not dividends, 68. reinsurance deducted, 65. INTEREST, how taxed, 9, 10, 15, 16, 19, 20, 65. when deducted, 11, 34, 37, 38, 68. income of, 22. JUDGMENT, against collector may be paid to plaintiff, 53. payment of excise tax upon, does not exempt profits, 21. profits of, how computed, 22, 81. return of, 75, 81. MILITARY SERVICE, salaries in, how taxed, 11, 12, 71. MINES, reduction of, not to be deducted, 16. profits, how estimated, 26. mining claim is personalty, 27. MINOR, income of, how taxed, 12, 17, 42. return of estate of, how made, 12, 28, 29, 41, 48, 49. MISTAKE, in refunding, 54. MONEY, acquired by gift or inheritance, taxable, 10. interest or gain on, taxable, 10, 16. of homestead, 37, 38. MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS, taxes by, deducted, 11, 30, 64. salaries and expenses of, 11, 12, 23, 33, 71. public, duty to pay collections, 51. disbursing, cannot question Commissioner's decision as to refunding, 53. secrecy by, 73, 80. PARTNERSHIP, income and gains, how taxed, 14, 17, 60. PATENT, deducting expenses, 22. PAYMENT, under protest, 49. of assessment, does not bar suit to recover more, 50. PENALTIES, penal laws, how construed, 2. for neglect to make return, 42, 46, 53. for wilfully fraudulent return, 42, 53, 77, 80. retrospective legislation respecting, 55-57. upon corporations neglecting to make return, 61. upon public officers violating secrecy, 74. upon corporations for non-production of books, 87. |