Adam Smith: An Enlightened LifeThis fascinating intellectual biography of Adam Smith dramatically rewrites the economist’s life and offers new insight into his iconic concepts The great eighteenth-century British economist Adam Smith (1723–90) is celebrated as the founder of modern economics. Yet Smith saw himself primarily as a philosopher rather than an economist and would never have predicted that the ideas for which he is now best known were his most important. This biography shows the extent to which Smith's great works, The Wealth of Nations and The Theory of Moral Sentiments, were part of one of the most ambitious projects of the Euruopean Enlightenment, a grand “Science of Man" that would encompass law, history, and aesthetics as well as economics and ethics, and which was only half complete on Smith’s death in 1790.Nick Phillipson reconstructs Smith’s intellectual ancestry and shows what Smith took from, and what he gave to, in the rapidly changing intellectual and commercial cultures of Glasgow and Edinburgh as they entered the great years of the Scottish Enlightenment. Above all he explains how far Smith’s ideas developed in dialogue with those of his closest friend, the other titan of the age, David Hume. |
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Page 1707
... Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations was published on 9 March 1776. Although David Hume thought that 'it ... human community, and its operations. That might become principia to the knowledge of politick operations, as Mathematicks ...
... Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations was published on 9 March 1776. Although David Hume thought that 'it ... human community, and its operations. That might become principia to the knowledge of politick operations, as Mathematicks ...
Page 1708
... human nature and human history, a science which would not only explain the principles of social and political organization to be found in different types of society, but would explain the principles of government and legislation that ...
... human nature and human history, a science which would not only explain the principles of social and political organization to be found in different types of society, but would explain the principles of government and legislation that ...
Page 1735
... human nature. They showed the importance of conversation as the social skill on which the exchange of sentiments and the creation of social and moral norms depended, and presented it as a skill that could be 'improved' and cultivated in ...
... human nature. They showed the importance of conversation as the social skill on which the exchange of sentiments and the creation of social and moral norms depended, and presented it as a skill that could be 'improved' and cultivated in ...
Page
... human nature, civil society and the possibilities of redemption. The city's culture was deeply influenced by this pietism. As Defoe noted, Glasgow's sabbatarianism.
... human nature, civil society and the possibilities of redemption. The city's culture was deeply influenced by this pietism. As Defoe noted, Glasgow's sabbatarianism.
Page
... human nature and the natural world as the only sure foundation on which theological knowledge could be built. Smith was taught by most of the most notable scholars in the university. Robert Dick introduced him to Newtonian physics and ...
... human nature and the natural world as the only sure foundation on which theological knowledge could be built. Smith was taught by most of the most notable scholars in the university. Robert Dick introduced him to Newtonian physics and ...
Contents
1699 | |
1703 | |
1707 | |
1717 | |
1737 | |
4Edinburghs Early Enlightenment | |
a Conjectural History | |
9Smith and the Duke of Buccleuchin Europe 17646 | |
10London Kirkcaldy and the Making of theWealth of Nations 176676 | |
11The Wealth of Nations andSmiths Very violent attack upon the whole commercialsystem of Great Britain | |
12Humes Death | |
13Last Years in Edinburgh 177890 | |
Epilogue | |
Notes and Sources | |
Bibliography of Works Cited | |
6Professor of Moral Philosophyat Glasgow 1 17519 | |
7The Theory of Moral Sentimentsand the Civilizing Powersof Commerce | |
8Professor of Moral Philosophyat Glasgow 2 175963 | |
Index | |
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Common terms and phrases
Adam Smith agriculture Boswell Bridgeman Art Library Buccleuch Cambridge career century citizens city’s commerce contemporary Corr culture curriculum David Hume depended develop discussion division of labour Dugald Stewart Duke économistes Edinburgh edition Epictetus Essays ethical finance find first France Francis Hutcheson friends Glasgow govemment Henry Home human nature Hume’s Humean impartial spectator important improvement influence intellectual interest James Boswell jurisprudence justice Kirkcaldy language leamed lectures on rhetoric letter liberty literary live London Lord Mandeville manufactures merchants modem Montesquieu moral philosophy Moral Sentiments ofthe Oswald Oxford passions political economy Presbyterian principles Professor progress of opulence published Pufendorf Quesnay Quesnay’s reflect Ross Rousseau Scotland Scots Scottish Enlightenment sense significant sociability society teaching Theory of Moral thinking thought Tobacco Lords town Townshend trade understanding Union virtue Wealth of Nations William writing