Claiming Knowledge: Strategies of Epistemology from Thoeosophy to the New Age

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BRILL, Jan 1, 2001 - Religion - 547 pages
This volume deals with the transformation of religious creativity in the late modern West. Its point of departure is a set of esoteric beliefs, from Theosophy to the New Age. It shows how these traditions have adapted to the cultural givens of each successive epoch. The claims of each movement have been buttressed by drawing on various structural characteristics of late modernity. The advance of science has resulted in attempts to claim scientific status for religious beliefs. Globalization has given rise to massive loans from other cultures, but also to various strategies to radically reinterpret foreign elements. Individualism has led to an increasing reliance on experience as a source of legitimacy. The analytical tools applied to understanding religious modernization shed light on changes that are fundamentally reshaping many religious traditions. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details.
 

Contents

INTRODUCTION
1
SOME THEORETICAL PRELIMINARIES
27
Three Discursive Strategies
44
The Rise and Transformation of the New
73
The Choice of Positions and Texts
80
8888
118
Tibet
130
Constructing a Tradition
155
The Source of Wisdom
379
The Nature of the Channeled Messages
393
The Recipient of Wisdom
401
Handling Contradiction
412
The Explicit Epistemology of Rudolf Steiner
419
Doityourself Channeling
427
Experiencing What We Already Know
434
Elements of the Self as Experience Cues
440

The Perennial Philosophy
170
Esoteric Exegesis of Myth
176
Structurally Radical
198
SCIENTISM AS A LANGUAGE OF FAITH
201
Modes of Scientism
236
NARRATIVES OF EXPERIENCE
331
Experience
343
Vicarious Experience
351
Divination Narratives and the Construction
360
REINCARNATION
455
Reincarnation as a Modern Doctrine
492
CODA
495
List of Sources
509
References
519
Index of Names
535
Index of Subjects
543
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About the author (2001)

Olav Hammer, Ph.D. (2000) in History of Religions, Lund (Sweden), is Researcher and Lecturer at the University of Amsterdam. He has published extensively, mainly in Swedish, on the New Age and on contemporary Western esotericism.