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MINORITY ENTERPRISE VENTURE CAPITAL ACT OF 1977 AND SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1977

HEARING

BEFORE THE

SELECT COMMITTEE ON SMALL BUSINESS UNITED STATES SENATE

NINETY-FIFTH CONGRESS

FIRST SESSION

ON

S. 2156 and S. 2157

BILLS TO AMEND THE SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT

ACT OF 1958

OCTOBER 3, 1977

LAW LIBRARY
DOCUMENTS DEPARTMENT

MAR 2 7 1978

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
BERKELEY

Printed for the use of the Select Committee on Small Business

22-721 O

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1978

SELECT COMMITTEE ON SMALL BUSINESS

GAYLORD NELSON, Wisconsin, Chairman

THOMAS J. MCINTYRE, New Hampshire

SAM NUNN, Georgia

WILLIAM D. HATHAWAY, Maine
FLOYD K. HASKELL, Colorado
JOHN C. CULVER, Iowa

LOWELL P. WEICKER, JR., Connecticut
DEWEY F. BARTLETT, Oklahoma
BOB PACKWOOD, Oregon

WILLIAM B. CHERKASKY, Executive Director
ALLEN W.NEECE, Jr., Legislative Counsel
LARRY M. YUSPEH, Financial Analyst
ROBERT J. DOTCHIN, Minority Staff Director

CONTENTS

HEARING DATE

October 3, 1977:

Morning session..

1

MINORITY ENTERPRISE VENTURE CAPITAL ACT

OF 1977

SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANY
DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1977

MONDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1977

U.S. SENATE,

SELECT COMMITTEE ON SMALL BUSINESS,

Washington, D.C.

The committee met pursuant to notice at 10 a.m., in room 424, Russell Senate Office Building, Hon. Sam Nunn, presiding.

Present: Senators Nunn and Culver.

Also present: Allen W. Neece, Jr., legislative counsel; and Larry M. Yuspeh, financial analyst.

OPENING STATEMENT OF HON. SAM NUNN, A U.S. SENATOR FROM THE STATE OF GEORGIA

Senator NUNN. The committee will come to order.

This morning's hearing has been convened in order to determine what additional incentives might be enacted in order to increase the flow of venture capital into America's majority and minority owned independent small businesses.

Finding sufficient equity and long-term debt capital is an acute problem that has plagued the small business owner for the last several decades. Almost 20 years ago the Congress enacted the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 which is an act creating a unique partnership between the public and private sectors. Private investors are afforded an opportunity to organize and privately capitalize small business investment companies for the express purpose of investing in small business concerns. The Small Business Administration in turn licenses and regulates the SBIC's and, in addition, provides long-term leverage to the licensees using a variety of instruments.

It has been demonstrated in numerous congressional hearings over the last 19 years that the SBIC program has played a vital role in the growth and development of tens of thousands of small concerns as hundreds of millions of dollars have been invested in these businesses by SBIC's located throughout the United States. OMB-designed and SBA-directed surveys of these small companies have repeatedly shown that SBIC financing has been directly responsible for increasing the portfolio concerns' sales and profits. Thousands of new jobs were also created. According to one Government study, a new employee was hired for every $2,500 invested in a small business.

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