Benefits and Services for Former Prisoners of War: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Compensation, Pension, Insurance, and Memorial Affairs of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, House of Representatives, Ninety-sixth Congress, Second Session, June 25, 1980

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Page 55 - ... would have to be based on prior research and earlier medical studies. The 1954 Act followed hearings held by the Senate Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. The purposes of the study, in the words of the committee, were as follows : The hearings brought out the fact that serious problems have arisen in connection with the adjudication of claims for disability and death benefits arising out of enemy detention. The problem is whether such disabilities and deaths are attributable, in whole...
Page 31 - We wish to thank you for the privilege of appearing before you today to present the views of...
Page 51 - Follow-up studies of World War II and Korean War prisoners: II. Morbidity, disability, and maladjustments», American Journal of Epidemiology, vol.
Page 63 - apathy" reactions occurred in the winter of 1950, when large numbers of men were captured, marched north, and quartered for weeks on end in inadequately supplied temporary camps. Disease was very prevalent at this time, and many men died of dysentery, pneumonia, or exposure ; but, according to a number of observers, including American medical corps officers who were themselves...
Page 14 - I've smiled by some mistake. The world's abloom and seems to smile. I want to fly but where, how high? If in barbed wire, things can bloom Why couldn't I? I will not die! 1944, ANONYMOUS "On a Sunny Evening...
Page 14 - PRISONER OF WAR It is a melancholy state. You are in the power of the enemy. You owe your life to his humanity, your daily bread to his compassion. You must obey his orders, await his pleasure, possess your soul in patience. The days are very long, hours crawl like paralytic centipedes. Moreover, the whole atmosphere of prison is odious. Companions quarrel about trifles and get the...
Page 64 - POW's, some of the deaths did not seem warranted by the physical conditions of the men, who seemed to become listless and indifferent to taking care of their bodily needs. They retreated further within themselves, refusing to eat even what food was available, and eventually lay down and curled up, as if waiting for death to overtake them.
Page 44 - The environment of POW captivity typically combines a potent blend of physical hardship and deprivation, on the one hand, and enormous psychological stress and trauma on the other. It would be foolhardy indeed to distinguish the relative impact of each of those factors on the post-captivity health status of repatriates, but it is clear in any case that survivors of the POW experience, are at risk for a staggering range of physical disabilities and (psychological) symptoms that can be ascribed to...

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