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health-related study do not contain information pertaining to the claimant's smoking history, the Assistant Director may require that the claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary submit an affidavit (or declaration) made under penalty of perjury detailing the claimant's smoking history or lack thereof and, if the affiant (or declarant) is the eligible surviving beneficiary, the basis for such knowledge. This affidavit (or declaration) will be considered by the Assistant Director in making a determination concerning the claimant's history of smoking.

[Order No. 2213-99, 64 FR 13692, Mar. 22, 1999]

Subpart E-Eligibility Criteria for Claims by Onsite Participants

$79.40 Scope of subpart.

The regulations in this subpart describe the criteria for eligibility for compensation under section 4(a)(2)(C) of the Act, and define the type and extent of evidence that will be accepted as proof of the prescribed criteria. Section 4(a)(2)(C) of the Act provides for a payment of $75,000 to individuals who participated onsite in the atmospheric detonation of a nuclear device, and later developed a specified compensable disease.

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(a) The definitions listed in §§ 79.11(e) and (f), 79.21(b) through (g) apply to this subpart.

(b) First exposure or initial exposure means the date on which the claimant first participated onsite in an atmospheric nuclear test.

(c) Onsite means physicial presence above or within the official boundaries of any of the following locations:

(1) The Nevada Test Site, Nevada; (2) The Pacific Test Sites (Bikini Atoll, Enewetak Atoll, Johnston Island, Christmas Island, the test site for the shot during Operation Wigwam, the test site for Shot Yucca during Operation Hardtack I, and the test sites for Shot Frigate Bird and Shot Swordfish during Operation Dominic I) and the official zone around each site from which non-test affiliated ships were excluded for security and safety purposes;

(3) The Trinity Test Site, New Mexico;

(4) The South Atlantic Test Site for Operation Argus and the official zone around the site from which non-test affiliated ships were excluded for security and safety purposes;

(5) Any designated location within a Naval Shipyard, Air Force Base, or other official government installation where ships, aircraft or other equipment used in an atmospheric nuclear detonation were decontaminated; or

(6) Any designated location used for the purpose of monitoring fallout from an atmospheric nuclear test conducted at the Nevada Test Site. (d) Participant means

(1) An individual who was:

(i) A member of the armed forces;

(ii) A civilian employee or contractor employee of the Manhattan Engineer District, the Armed Forces Special Weapons Project, the Defense Atomic Support Agency, the Defense Nuclear Agency, the Department of Defense or its components or agencies or predecessor components or agencies;

(iii) An employee or contractor employee of the Atomic Energy Commission, the Energy Research and Development Administration or Department of Energy;

(iv) A member of the Federal Civil Defense Administration or the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization; or

(v) A member of the U.S. Public Health Service; and (2) Who:

(i) Performed duties within the identified operational area around each atmospheric nuclear test;

(ii) Participated in the decontamination of any ships, planes, or equipment used during the atmospheric nuclear test;

(iii) Performed duties as a cloud tracker or cloud sampler;

(iv) Served as a member of the garrison or maintenance forces on the atoll of Enewetak during June 21, 1951 through July 1, 1952; August 7, 1956 through August 7, 1957; or November 1, 1958 through April 30, 1959; or

(v) Performed duties as a member of a mobile radiological safety team monitoring the pattern of fallout from an atmospheric nuclear test.

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(18) For Operation Dominic I, the period April 23, 1962 through December 31, 1962; Adobe

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(20) For Operation Plowshare, the period of July 6, 1962, through July 7, 1962, covering Project Sedan.

§ 79.42 Eligibility criteria.

To establish eligibility for compensation under this subpart, a claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary must show, by a preponderance of the evidence, that each of the following criteria are satisfied:

(a) The claimant was present onsite at any time during a period of atmospheric nuclear testing;

(b) The claimant was a participant during that period in the atmospheric detonation of a nuclear device; and

(c) The claimant contracted one (or more) of the specified compensable diseases listed in § 79.22(b).

$79.43 Proof of participation onsite during a period of atmospheric nuclear testing.

(a) Claimants associated with the Department of Defense (DoD) Components or DoD contractors.

(1) A claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary who alleges that the claimant was present onsite during a period of atmospheric nuclear testing as a member of the armed forces or an employee or contractor employee of the DoD, or any of its components or agencies, must submit the following information on the claim form:

(i) Claimant's name;

(ii) Claimant's military service number;

(iii) Claimant's social security number;

(iv) The site at which the claimant participated in an atmospheric nuclear test;

(v) The name or number of the claimant's military organization or unit assignment at the time of his/her participation onsite;

(vi) The dates of the claimant's assignment onsite;

(vii) As full and complete a description as possible of the claimant's official duties, responsibilities and activities while an onsite participant.

(2) A claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary under this section need not submit any additional documentation of onsite participation during an atmospheric nuclear test at the time the claim is filed; however, additional documentation may be required as set forth in paragraph (a)(3).

(3) Upon receipt of a claim under this subpart that contains the information set forth in paragraph (a)(1), the Radiation Exposure Compensation Unit will forward the information to the Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA) of the DoD and request that the DNA conduct a search of its records for the purpose of gathering facts relating to the claimant's presence onsite and participation in an atmospheric nuclear test. If the facts gathered by the DNA are insufficient to establish the eligibility criteria in section 79.42 of these regulations, the

claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary will be notified and afforded the opportunity to submit military, government, or business records in accordance with the procedure set forth in § 79.52(c).

(b) Claimants associated with AEC and Department of Energy (DOE) Components or Contractors or members of the Federal Civil Defense Administration and the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization.

(1) A claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary who alleges that the claimant was present onsite during an atmospheric nuclear test as an employee of the AEC, the DOE, or any of their components, agencies or offices, or as an employee of a contractor of the AEC, or DOE, or as a member of the Federal Civil Defense or the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization must submit the following information on the claim form:

(i) Claimant's name;

(ii) Claimant's social security number;

(iii) The site at which the claimant participated in an atmospheric nuclear test;

(iv) The name or other identifying information associated with the claimant's organization, unit, assignment or employer at the time of their participation onsite;

(v) The dates of the claimant's assignment onsite;

(vi) As full and complete a description as possible of the claimant's official duties, responsibilities and activities while an onsite participant.

(2) A claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary under this section need not submit any additional documentation of presence onsite during an atmospheric nuclear test at the time the claim is filed; however, additional documentation may be required as set forth in paragraph (b)(3) of this section.

(3) Upon receipt of a claim under this subpart that contains the information set forth in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, the Radiation Exposure Compensation Unit will forward the information to the Nevada Field Office of the Department of Energy (DOE/NV) and request that the DOE conduct a search of its records for the purpose of gathering facts relating to the claim

ant's presence onsite and participation in an atmospheric nuclear test. If the facts gathered by the DOE/NV are insufficient to establish the eligibility criteria in §79.42 of these regulations, the claimant or eligible surviving beneficiary will be notified and afforded the opportunity to submit military, government, or business records in accordance with the procedure set forth in § 79.52(c).

$79.44 Proof of medical condition.

Proof of medical condition under this subpart will be made in the same manner, and according to the same procedures and limitations, as are set forth in the provisions of § 79.16 and §79.26. 879.45 Proof of initial or first expo

sure after age 20 for the condition listed in $79.22(b)(1), or before age 20 for the condition listed in §79.22(b)(4), or before age 40 for the condition listed in §79.22(b)(5), or before age 30 for the condition listed in § 79.22(b)(7).

(a) Proof of the claimant's date of birth must be established in accordance with the provisions of § 79.14(a).

(b) Absent any indication to the contrary, the earliest date of onsite participation indicated on any records accepted by the Radiation Exposure Compensation Unit as proof of the claimant's onsite participation will be presumed to be the date of initial or first exposure.

$79.46 Proof of onset of leukemia between two and thirty years after first exposure, and proof of onset of a specified compensable disease more than five years after first exposure.

Absent any indication to the contrary, the earliest date of onsite participation indicated on any records accepted by the Radiation Exposure Compensation Unit as proof of the claimant's onsite participation will be presumed to be the date of first or initial exposure. The date of onset will be the date of diagnosis as indicated on the medical documentation accepted by the Radiation Exposure Compensation Unit as proof of the specified compensable disease. Proof of the onset of leukemia shall be established in accordance with § 79.11(e).

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