Page images
PDF
EPUB

own epitaph, expreffes his zeal for good poe

try thus:

-Molliter offa quiefcent

Sint modo carminibus non onerata malis.

His works are not common, and therefore I fhall fubjoin his verses.

In examining this performance, Nothing must be confidered as having not only a negative but a kind of positive fignification; as I need not fear thieves, I have nothing, and nothing is a very powerful protector. In the first part of the fentence it is taken negatively; in the fecond it is taken pofitively, as an agent. In one of Boileau's lines it was a queftion, whether he should use à rien faire, or à ne rien faire; and the first was preferred because it gave rien a sense in some fort pofitive. Nothing can be a fubject only in its pofitive fenfe, and fuch a fenfe is given it in the first line:

Nothing, thou elder brother ev'n to shade.

In this line, I know not whether he does not allude to a curious book de Umbra, by Wowerus, which, having told the qualities

of

of Shade, concludes with a poem, in which are these lines:

Jam primum terram validis circumfpice clauftris.
Sufpenfam totam, decus admirabile mundi
Terrafque tractufque maris, campofque liquentes
Aeris & vafli laqueata palatia coli-
Omnibus UMBRA prior.

The pofitive fenfe is generally preferved, with great fkill, through the whole poem ; though fometimes in a fubordinate fenfe, the negative nothing is injudicioufly mingled. Pafferat confounds the two fenfes.

Another of his moft vigorous pieces is his Lampoon on Sir Car Scroop, who, in a poem called The Praife of Satire, had fome lines like thefe *

He who can pufh into a midnight fray
His brave companion, and then run away,
Leaving him to be murder'd in the street,
Then put it off with fome buffoon conceit :
Him, thus difhonour'd, for a wit you own,
And court him as top fidler of the town.

This was meant of Rochester, whose buffoon conceit was, I suppose, a faying often

* I quote from memory. Dr. J.

X 2

mentioned,

[graphic]

mentioned, that every Man would be a coward if he durft; and drew from him thofe furious. verfes; to which Scroop made in reply an epigram, ending with thefe lines:

Thou canft hurt no man's fame with thy ill word; Thy pen is full as harmlefs as thy fword.

Of the fatire against Man, Rochester can only claim what remains when all Boileau's part is taken away.

In all his works there is fpritelinefs and vigour, and every where may be found tokens of a mind which ftudy might have carried to excellence. What more can be expected from a life fpent in oftentatious contempt of regu larity, and ended before the abilities of other men began to be displayed?

many

Poema

i

Poema CI. V. JOANNIS PASSERATII,

Regii in Academia Parifienfi Profefforis,

Ad ornatiffimum virum ERRICUM MEMMIUM.

Janus adeft, feftæ pofcunt fua dona Kalendæ,
Munus abeft feftis quod poffim offerre Kalendis.
Siccine Caftalius nobis exaruit humor?

Ufque adeò ingenii noftri eft exhausta facultas,
Immunem ut videat redeuntis janitor anni?
Quod nufquam eft, potius nova per veftigia quæram.
Ecce autem partes dum sese versat in omnes
Invenit mea Mufa NIHIL, ne defpice munus.
Nam NIHIL eft gemmis, NIHIL eft pretiofius auro.
Huc animum, huc igitur vultus adverte benignos;
Res nova narratur quæ nulli audita priorum,
Aufonii & Graii dixerunt cætera vates,

Aufoniæ indictum NIHIL eft Græcæque Camoenæ,
E coelo quacunque Ceres fua profpicit arva,
Aut genitor liquidis orbem complectitur ulnis
Oceanus, NIHIL interitus & originis expers.
Immortale NIHIL, NIHIL omni parte beatum.
Quòd fi hinc majeftas et vis divina probatur,
Numquid honore deûm, num quid dignabimur aris?
Confpectu lucis NIHIL eft jucundius almæ,
Vere NIHIL, NIHIL irriguo formofius horto,
Floridius pratis, Zephyri clementius aura;
In bello fanctum NIHIL eft, Martifque tumultu:

[blocks in formation]
[graphic]

Justum in pace NIHIL, NIHIL eft in foedere tutum.
Felix cui NIHIL eft, (fuerant hæc vota Tibullo)
Non timet infidias; fures, incendia temnit :
Sollicitas fequitur nullo fub judice lites.
Ille ipfe invictis qui fubjicit omnia fatis
Zenonis fapiens, NIHIL admiratur & optat.
Socraticique gregis fuit ifta fcientia quondam,
Scire NIHIL, ftudio cui nunc incumbitur uni.
Nec quicquam in ludo mavult didiciffe juventus,
Ad magnas quia ducit opes, & culmen honorum.
Nofce NIHIL, nofces fertur quod Pythagorea
Grano hærere fabæ, cui vox adjuncta negantis.
Multi Mercurio freti duce vifcera terræ
Pura liquefaciunt fimul, & patrimonia mifcent,
Arcano inftantes operi, & carbonibus atris,
Qui tandem exhaufti damnis, fractique labore,
Inveniunt atque inventum NIHIL ufque requirunt,
Hoc dimetiri non ulla decempeda poffit:
Nec numeret Libycæ numerum qui callet arenæ :
Et Phœbo ignotum NIHIL eft, NIHIL altius aftris,
Túque, tibi licet eximium fit mentis acumen,
Omnem in naturam penetrans, et in abdita rerum,
Pace tua, Memmi, NIHIL ignorare vidêris.
Sole tamen NIHIL eft, & puro clarius igne.
Tange NIHIL, dicefque NIHIL fine corpore tangi.
Cerne NIHII, cerni dices NIHIL abfque colore.
Surdum audit loquiturque NIHIL fine voce, volatque
Abfque ope pennarum, & graditur fine cruribus ullis.
Abfque loco motuque NIHIL per inane vagatur.

3

Humano

« PreviousContinue »