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a. Evaluation, appraisal, or selection of contracts or sub-contractors, prospective contractors or prospective subcontractors, proposals of such contractors or subcontractors, the activities performed by such contractors or subcontractors, or determination of the extent of compliance of such contractors or subcontractors with contract provisions.

b. Negotiation, modification, or approval of contracts or subcontracts.

c. Evaluation, appraisal, or selection of prospective project sites, or locations of work or activities, including real property proposed for acquisition by purchase or otherwise.

d. Inspection and quality assurance of material, products, or components for acceptability.

e. Review or approval for access permits. 1. Technical planning or design which involves the preparation of specifications or technical requirements.

g. Negotiation of agreements for cooperation or implementing arrangements with foreign countries, international organizations, or non-Federal enterprises.

h. Analysis, evaluation, or review of license applications.

1. Analysis, evaluation, or review of licensees' compliance with Department of Commerce regulations and requirements. j. Utilization or disposal of excess or surplus property.

k. Procurement of materials, services, supplies, or equipment.

1. Authorization or monitoring of grants or subsidies to educational institutions or other non-Federal enterprises.

m. Audit of financial transactions. n. Promulgation of safety standards, procedures, and hazards evaluation systems.

o. Other activities where the decision or action has a substantial economic impact on the interests of a non-Federal enterprise. APPENDIX C-POSITION CATEGORIES BELOW GS-13 REQUIRING STATEMENTS OF EMPLOYMENT AND FINANCIAL INTERESTS BY INCUMBENTS

(1) Employees in the Maritime Administration who are in the following categories of positions:

(a) Shipbuilding inspector, GS-9 to 12. (b) Marine surveyor, GS-11 and 12. (c) Ship repair and maintenance specialist, marine survey specialist, and ship repair cost estimator, GS-10 to 12.

(d) Supervisory ship inventory surveyor, GS-12.

(e) Chief, Freight and Passenger Traffic Section.

(f) Chief, Foreign Transfer Branch. (g) Assistant Chief, Insurance Claims Branch.

(h) Supervisory procurement, supply, ship sales, and disposal personnel, GS-11 and 12.

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§ 1.2

Description and design.

(a) The Act of February 14, 1903 (32 Stat. 825, as amended) (15 U.S.C. 1501), which established the Department of Commerce, provided that "The said Secretary shall cause a seal of office to be made for the said department of such device as the President shall approve, and judicial notice shall be taken of the said seal." On April 4, 1913, the President approved and declared to be the seal of the Department of Commerce the device which he described as follows:

Arms: Per fesse azure and or, a ship in full sail on waves of the sea, in chief proper; and in base a lighthouse illumined proper.

Crest: The American Eagle displayed. Around the Arms, between two concentric circles, are the words:

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

(b) The design of the approved seal is as shown below. Where necessitated by requirements of legibility, immediate comprehension, or clean reproduction, the concentric circles may be eliminated from the seal on publications and exhibits, and in slides, motion pictures, and television. In more formal uses of the seal, such as on letterheads, the full, proper rendition of the seal shall be used.

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(c) The official symbolism of the seal shall be the following: The ship is a symbol of commerce; the blue denotes uprightness and constancy; the lighthouse is a well-known symbol representing guidance from the darkness which is translated to commercial enlightenment; and the gold denotes purity. The crest is the American bald eagle denoting the national scope of the Department's activities. (The above is a modification of the original symbolism issued with the President's approval of the seal, made necessary by changes in the functions of the Department.)

§ 1.3

Delegation of authority.

(a) Pursuant to authority vested in the Secretary of Commerce by law, (1) the Chief Administrative Officer of each operating unit, and (2) the Director, Office of Administrative Services in the Office of the Secretary, are hereby authorized to sign as Certifying Officers certifications as to the official nature of copies of correspondence and records from the files, publications and other documents of the Department and to affix the seal of the Department of Commerce to such certifications or documents for all purposes, including the purpose authorized by 28 U.S.C. 1733(b).

(b) Delegations of authority to persons other than those named in paragraph (a) of this section may be made by the Assistant Secretary for Administration.

(c) This delegation shall not affect or prejudice the use of properly authorized office or bureau seals in appropriate cases.

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(a) The purpose of this part is to delegate authority to settle or deny claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act (in part, 28 U.S.C. 2671-2680) as amended by Public Law 89-506, 80 Stat. 306, and to establish procedures for the administrative adjudication of such claims accruing on or after January 18, 1967.

(b) Appendix A of this part delegates authority to settle or deny claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act (in part, 28 U.S.C. 2671-2680) and establishes procedures for the administrative adjudication of claims accruing on or before January 17, 1967.

§ 2.2 Provisions of law and regulations thereunder.

(a) Section 2672 of Title 28, U.S. Code, as above amended, provides that:

The head of each Federal agency or his designee, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Attorney General, may consider, ascertain, adjust, determine, compromise, and settle any claim for money damages against the United States for injury or loss of property or personal injury or death caused by the negligent or wrongful act or omission of any employee of the agency while acting within the scope of his office or employment, under circumstances where the United States, if a private person, would be liable to the claimant in accordance with the law of the place where the act or omission occurred: Provided, that any award, compromise, or settlement in excess of $25,000

shall be effected only with the prior written approval of the Attorney General or his designee.

Subject to the provisions of this title relating to civil actions on tort claims against the United States, any such award, compromise, settlement, or determination shall be final and conclusive on all officers of the Government, except when procured by means of fraud.

Any award, compromise, or settlement in an amount of $2,500 or less made pursuant to this section shall be paid by the head of the Federal agency concerned out of appropriations available to that agency. Payment of any award, compromise, or settlement in an amount in excess of $2,500 made pursuant to this section or made by the Attorney General in any amount pursuant to section 2677 of this title shall be paid in a manner similar to judgments and compromises in like causes and appropriations or funds available for the payment of such judgments and compromises are hereby made available for the payment of awards, compromises, or settlements under this chapter.

The acceptance by the claimant of any such award, compromise, or settlement shall be final and conclusive on the claimant, and shall constitute a complete release of any claim against the United States and against the employee of the Government whose act or omission gave rise to the claim, by reason of the same subject matter.

(b) Subsection (a) section 2675 of said Title 28 provides that:

An action shall not be instituted upon a claim against the United States for money damages for injury or loss of property or personal injury or death caused by the negligent or wrongful act or omission of any employee of the Government while acting within the scope of his office or employment. unless the claimant shall have first presented the claim to the appropriate Federal agency and his claim shall have been finally denied by the agency in writing and sent by certified or registered mail. The failure of an agency to make final disposition of a claim within 6 months after it is filed shall, at the option of the claimant any time thereafter, be deemed a final denial of the claim for purposes of this section. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to such claims as may be asserted under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure by third party complaint, crossclaim, or counterclaim.

(c) Section 2678 of said Title 28 provides that no attorney shall charge fees in excess of 25 percent of a judgment or settlement after litigation, or over 20 percent of administrative settlements.

(d) Section 2679 of said Title 28 provides that tort remedies against the United States by reason of operation by any Government employee of a motor vehicle while acting within the scope

of his employment shall be exclusive of any other action against the employee. (e) Section 2401(b) of said Title 28 provides that:

A tort claim against the United States shall be forever barred unless it is presented in writing to the appropriate Federal agency within 2 years after such claim accrues or unless action is begun within 6 months after the date of mailing, by certified or registered mail, of notice of final denial of the claim by the agency to which it was presented.

(f) The Tort Claims Act as amended provides that it shall apply to claims accruing 6 months or more after date of enactment (date of enactment, July 18, 1966).

(g) Pursuant to section 2672 as amended, the Attorney General has issued regulations (herein referred to as "the Regulations"; 28 CFR Part 14) prescribing standards and procedures for settlement of tort claims (31 F.R. 16616). Persons delegated authority under this part shall follow and be guided by such Regulations (28 CFR Part 14).

§ 2.3

Delegation of authority.

(a) The following are hereby named as designees of the Secretary of Commerce with respect to tort claims filed under section 2672 of Title 28, U.S. Code, as described in § 2.2, with authority to act on such claims as provided in said section 2672, including denial thereof:

(1) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration for the Office of the Secretary, and Secretarial Officers for constituent operating units (as defined in Department Order 83) reporting to them; and

(2) The head of each primary operating unit, for his unit.

(b) Authority delegated under this section may, with the approval of the Assistant Secretary for Administration, be redelegated to other designees.

(c) Any proposed settlement of a tort claim for an amount exceeding $5,000, and any proposed denial of a claim made for more than $5,000, shall be subject to review and approval by the Assistant Secretary for Administration, and no such settlement or denial shall be made without such approval: Provided, however, That the Assistant Secretary for Administration may permit any unit to settle or deny claims for amounts not to exceed $10,000 without such review and approval.

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(a) Upon receipt of a claim, the time and date of receipt shall be recorded. If such claim involves a unit other than one for which the Assistant Secretary for Administration is responsible under paragraph (a) of § 2.3, he shall, after recording of such claim, transmit it to the head of such unit, who shall in turn transmit it to the appropriate official of his unit. The appropriate official shall prepare a file, make or cause such investigation to be made, and obtain such information as necessary. If the investigative facilities of the unit are insufficient for a proper and complete investigation, such unit shall consult with the departmental Office of Investigations and Security with a view to (1) having such office conduct the investigation or (2) requesting another Federal agency to conduct such investigation as necessary, pursuant to § 14.8 of the Regulations (28 CFR Part 14), all on a reimbursable basis.

(b) If the amount of the proposed award exceeds $25,000 (in which case, approval by the Attorney General is required), or if consultation with the Department of Justice is desired or required pursuant to § 14.6 of the Regulations, the unit involved will prepare and compile the material required by the Department of Justice under § 14.7 of the Regulations (28 CFR Part 14) and submit such material to the General Counsel of the Department for consultation with or referral to the Department of Justice.

(c) Denial of a claim shall be communicated as provided by § 14.9 of the Regulations (28 CFR Part 14).

(d) Designees hereunder are responsible for the control over and expeditious handling of claims, bearing in mind the applicable statutory time limitations for adjudications of claims.

§ 2.6 Payment of claims.

When an award is made, the file on the case shall be transmitted to the appropriate fiscal office for payment by the Department or for transmittal for payment as prescribed by § 14.10 of the Regulations (28 CFR Part 14). Prior to payment appropriate releases shall be obtained, as provided in said section.

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Designees hereunder shall compile a report for their respective areas covering the preceding fiscal year, describing actions, including denials, taken under this part, name of claimant, amount claimed, amount of any award, and a brief description of the claim. The report shall be filed by August 15 of each year, one copy to be submitted to the Assistant Secretary for Administration and one to the General Counsel of the Department.

§ 2.8 Supplementary regulations.

(a) The Assistant Secretary for Administration may from time to time issue such supplementary regulations or instructions as he deems appropriate to carry out the purpose of this part.

(b) Any designee mentioned in paragraph (a) of § 2.3 may issue regulations or instructions covering his area of responsibility hereunder which are consistent with this part and with those issued under paragraph (a) of this section, such regulations and instructions to be approved by the Assistant Secretary for Administration and the General Counsel. APPENDIX A-PROCEDURES FOR HANDLING AND SETTLEMENT OF CLAIMS UNDER THE FEDERAL TORT CLAIMS ACT ACCRUING ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 17, 1967

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half of the United States, may consider, ascertain, adjust, determine, and settle any claim for money damages of $2,500 or less against the United States accruing on and after January 1, 1945, for injury or loss of property or personal injury or death caused by the negligent wrongful act or omission of any employee of the Government while acting within the scope of his office or employment, under circumstances where the United States, if a private person, would be liable to the claimant in accordance with the law of the place where the act or omission occurred.

"(b) Subject to the provisions of this title relating to civil actions on tort claims against the United States, any such award or determination shall be final and conclusive on all officers of the Government, except when procured by means of fraud.

"(c) Any award made pursuant to this section, and any award, compromise, or settlement made by the Attorney General pursuant to section 2677 of this title, shall be paid by the head of the Federal agency concerned out of appropriations available to such agency.

"(d) The acceptance by the claimant of any such award, compromise, or settlement shall be final and conclusive on the claimant, and shall constitute a complete release of any claim against the United States and against the employee of the Government whose act or omission gave rise to the claim, by reason of the same subject matter."

2. Under Title 28, section 2401(b), it is provided in part that a claim not exceeding $2,500 must be presented in writing within 2 years after the claim accrues.

3. Title 28, Section 2678, of the act provides in part as follows:

"the head of the Federal agency or his designee making an award pursuant to section 2672 of this title * • may, as a part of such judgment, award, or settlement, determine and allow reasonable attorney fees, which, if the recovery is $500 or more, shall not exceed 10 per centum of the amount recovered under section 2672 of this title ✦ to be paid out of but not in addition to the amount of judgment, award, or settlement recovered, to the attorneys representing the claimant."

C. Delegation of authority for adjudication and settlement of claims:

1. The head of each primary operating unit is hereby authorized to exercise with respect to claims authorized to be considered, ascertained, adjusted, determined, and settled under sections 2672 and 2678 of Title 28, in accordance with sections D and E of this Appendix, all authority vested in the Secretary of Commerce by said sections. The General Counsel of the Department of Commerce is authorized to exercise such authority with respect to claims arising out of the wrongful acts or omissions of any employees of the constituent units of the Office of the Secretary.

2. The authority delegated under paragraph 1 of this section may be redelegated

to such officers of the primary operating units and of the Office of the General Counsel as the heads thereof may deem appropriate.

3. The adjudication and settlement of any claim in accordance with the provisions of this Appendix constitutes final action in the case insofar as the Department of Commerce is concerned and no further review in the Department may be obtained.

D. Procedure for making claims:

1. Claims may be filed with the primary operating unit involved or in any of its field offices, or with the Office of the General Counsel where a constituent unit of the Office of the Secretary is involved.

2. A claim may be filed by the individual or firm sustaining injury or damages in his or its own right or by an attorney.

3. Claims shall be filled on Standard Form No. 95, "Claim for Damage or Injury." The file in each claim should also include a statement of the employee involved and statements of any witnesses. This evidence should be supported by any other documentary evidence that will be helpful in adjudicating the claims.

E. Adjudication and settlement of claims: 1. Upon receipt of a claim the date of receipt shall be made a matter of record. After recording, the claim will be forwarded to appropriate legal counsel for review of the evidence and recommended disposition, including amount of award, if any, and attorneys' fees. When deemed necessary, additional evidence or investigation of the facts in any given case may be requested. Claims involving unusual or novel questions of law may be submitted to the General Counsel of the Department for consideration and recommendation.

2. The officer to whom authority is delegated to settle tort claims shall make the final determination as to whether or not an award shall be made in each case, and, if an award is to be made, the amount of the award, and the amount to be allowed for attorneys' fees.

F. Payment of claims:

When an award is made, the file on the case will be transmitted to the appropriate fiscal office for payment out of funds appropriated, or to be appropriated, for the purpose. Prior to the payment of any claim which is administratively settled, there shall be obtained from the claimant or claimants a release stating that the award or settlement is final and conclusive and constitutes a complete release by the claimant of any claim against the United States and against the employee of the Government arising out of the circumstances which resulted in the claim.

G. Annual report:

An annual report shall be submitted by each primary operating unit, and the General Counsel to the Office of Administrative Services by August 15 of each year covering the preceding fiscal year and showing, with respect to each claim settled, the name of each claimant, the amount claimed, and the

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