Schopenhauer and the Wild Years of Philosophy

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Harvard University Press, 1991 - Biography & Autobiography - 385 pages

This richly detailed biography of a key figure in nineteenth-century philosophy pays equal attention to the life and to the work of Arthur Schopenhauer. R diger Safranski places this visionary skeptic in the context of his philosophical predecessors and contemporaries Kant, Fichte, Schelling, Hegel--and explores the sources of his profound alienation from their "secularized religion of reason." He also provides a narrative of Schopenhauer's personal and family life that reads like a Romantic novel: the struggle to break free from a domineering father, the attempt to come to terms with his mother's literary and social success (she was a well-known writer and a member of Goethe's Weimar circle), the loneliness and despair when his major philosophical work, The World as Will and Representation, was ignored by the academy. Along the way Safranski portrays the rich culture of Goethe's Weimar, Hegel's Berlin, and other centers of German literary and intellectual life.

When Schopenhauer first proposed his philosophy of "weeping and gnashing of teeth," during the heady "wild years" of Romantic idealism, it found few followers. After the disillusionments and failures of 1848, his work was rediscovered by philosophers and literary figures. Writers from Nietzsche to Samuel Beckett have responded to Schopenhauer's refusal to seek salvation through history.

The first biography of Schopenhauer to appear in English in this century, Schopenhauer and the Wild Years of Philosophy succeeds in bringing to life an intriguing figure in philosophy and the intellectual battles of his time, whose consequences still shape our world.

 

Contents

The Warehouse Island อง
18
The Mountains and the CountingHouse
34
A Fathers Ghost
52
Weimar
68
The Outsider
84
Between Plato and Kant ΙΟΙ
101
Fichte and the Ego
120
Philosophy at Arms
140
The World as Will and Representation
209
The Great No
223
First Italian Journey
238
Disappointment in Berlin
264
Flight from Berlin
280
On the Will in Nature
293
The Mystery of Freedom
307
The Mountain Comes to the Prophet
327

Return to Weimar
163
Goethe
177
The Will as the Thing in Itself
191
The Comedy of Fame
345
Bibliography
364
Copyright

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About the author (1991)

Rüdiger Safranski studies German, philosophy, and history in Frankfurt and Berlin. He has worked in adult education and was co-publisher of the magazine Berliner Hefte. He is also the author of a widely acclaimed biography of E. T. A. Hoffman. Ewald Osers is the distinguished translator of numerous works of poetry, fiction, and nonfiction from German and Czech, including the correspondence of Richard Strauss and Hugo von Hofmannsthal.

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