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pronunciation and emphasis; and he read and recited with a taste and feeling, that gave the author a force and effect not perceived when read by another.

He did not, however, speak in public when he had to stretch his voice beyond the tone of conversation, but early confined himself exclusively to written pleadings and giving opinions-a division of professional labour in which he had no example, and has had no successor.

He intermeddled little with politics. But in the year 1790 and 1791, when he apprehended danger to the country, from the spreading of the democratical principles engendered by the French Revolution, he thought it his duty to depart from his usual habits, and give the weight and sanction of his name to the measures which appeared to him necessary for repelling the danger.

He was always an admirer of Mr Pitt, and a personal friend of the late Lord Melville, to whom he was much attached, and, from the purest motives, a steady and decided approver of their public measures. It does not indeed appear that he ever regarded anything in the power of ministers as an object of ambition. He was repeatedly asked to accept a seat on the Bench as a Judge of the Court of Session prior to 1796; when he was strongly solicited by Lord Chief Baron Dundas, then Lord Advocate, no longer "to resist the general wish of the court, and indeed of the country;" and he declined a similar offer after the division of the court into two chambers.

He had for some time before been abridging his business, and he soon after withdrew from practice altogether-when his health and faculties were still entire, his line of practice most enviable, and his consideration at the bar as high as ever. This he did, from no disgust or discontent, but from the conviction that, with the competence he had acquired, he could pass his remaining years in a manner more suited to his inclination and time of life.

He had, some time before, been appointed one of the Directors of the Bank of Scotland, and he continued for several years to devote a good deal of attention to its affairs. On the death of Patrick Miller, Esq. of Dalswinton, he was appointed Deputy-Governor.

He delighted to relax occasionally in the society of a few select friends. His conversation was instructive, lively, and fascinating. His knowledge and good taste were not confined to philology and polite literature, but extended through the whole circle of the liberal arts.

A threatening of an attack of apoplexy a few years after his retirement, and his increasing deafness, made him afterwards seclude himself in a great measure from general company. But he continued to the last to keep up with the increasing knowledge of the age, took a warm interest in the public and private occurrences of the day, and was always ready to countenance by his name, and aid by munificent donations, every charitable plan that appeared to him to be recommended by its utility. His charities, both of a public and private kind, were liberal and extensive, and many who were relieved by his bounty will lament his death.

He was a zealous Presbyterian, and regularly attended public worship until his deafness rendered him incapable of hearing. The Sunday he carefully kept sacred both from business and company. Amid the unceasing round of engagements, great, he said, was the benefit he had derived from that rule which gave him the command of a portion of time to himself.

From this state of dignified and useful retirement, and in the enjoyment of general respect and esteem, Mr Rolland was removed by the attack of his last illness, in the 85th year of his age.

Polite, cheerful, affable, benevolent, regular, orderly, and dignified-his character was strikingly portrayed by his personal appearance-a little above the middle size; erect, without any tendency to stoop, even in his declining years; his features as well as person elegantly formed, with a graceful demeanour and fine expression of countenance; exact in his dress without any approach to frivolity-a finished gentleman of the former age; but without any of that peevish nonconformity with the present time, which is often the weakness of age, but which lessens that usefulness which men so respectable as Mr Rolland have always in their power, and which he never failed to exercise to his friends, his neighbours, and the public.

Legacies to the following amount have been left by this distinguished person to the undermentioned charitable institutions:-Society for Propagating Christian Knowledge, £1000; Lunatic Asylum, £1000; Society for Relief of the Destitute Sick, £1000; and other Legacies;-amounting in all to £13,000.

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Gateway or Pends, 113-14.

Altars, in ancient church, 114, 126-27,
136-37, 492-93.

Amry, Queen Anne's, at Logie House,
163-64.

Anderson, Mr David, chemise and shirt
without seam, 380-81.

Dr, of Newburgh, 65.

Monasteries and Priories in Andrew, abbot, 178, 189-90.

Fife, a list of, 165-66.

Parks, 157-58.

Walk, a poem, 531-32.

Abbot, its derivation, 176, note.
Abbots, office, list, and memoranda of,
176-204, 500-3.

Abbot's Boat on Lochleven, 213.
Abercrombie, James, Lord Dunferm-
line, 287.

Abercromby Chapel and Church, 183,
219, 221, 555.
Adam, Abbot, 178-92.

Adie, Mr Robert, magistrate, epitaph
of, 490.

Admiral, heritable, 260.
Eneas Sylvius, Pius II., 20.
Agricultural Society, Western District
of Fife, 392-93.
Agriculture of the parish, 341-53.
Alexander de Ber, abbot, 178, 187.

I., King, interment of, at
Dunfermline, 133-34.
........ II., King, grants lands of
Dollar to Abbey, 98-9.

III., King, and his Queen
Margaret, interment of, at Dunferm-
line, 133, 135-36.

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Bishop of Caithness, 307, 493.
Andrew's, St, Church, 322, 406-67.
Annabella Drummond, Queen of Robert
III., interment of, at Dunfermline,
133-37.

Annals, MS., of Dunfermline, Dr E.
Henderson's, 78.

Anne, Queen of James VI., marriage-
gift of lordship of Dunfermline to,
105-6, 253-54; House of, 105-9;
Nuptial-bed of, 163; Burial-place of,
given to Sir Henry Wardlaw of Pit-
reavie, 120, 513; Inscription over
doorway of, 120; Letter of, 304;
Effects at death of, 510, et pas-
sim.

Annunciation stone, on Palace window,
92-94, 99-105, 486.

Antiquities: Malcolm Canmore's Tower,
83-88; St Margaret's Cave, 88-89;
Tower Bridge, 89-90; Wallace Spa-
Well, 90; Palace, 91-105, 486; Old
western approach to town, 90;
Queen's House, 105-9; Constabu-
lary and Regality Houses, 109-10;
Ancient Ports, 110-12; Frater-hall,
112-14; Abbey, Old Church, 114-24,
490-92; Ancient Eastern Church,
124-26, 492-93; Royal Tombs, 127-
40; Robert Bruce and his Queen,
Tombs of, 140-54, 495-98; Wallace's
Thorn Tree, 154-56; Robert Pit-
cairn's House, 156; Bowling-green,
157; Palace gardens, 157; Ancient
Chapels, 158-60; Perdews, 160; King
Robert Bruce's sword and reputed
helmet, 161-63; Mr Paton's collec-
tion of, 164, et passim.

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Bagimont, papal legate, 184.
Bailie of Regality, office of, and suc-
cessive holders of it, 256-69; House
of, 109.

Baine, Mr John, engineer, Dunferm-
line, sketches of, 81.
Balchristie village, 169-70.
Baldridge-burn, 18.

Balfour, Sir James, of Denmill and
Kinnaird, 167.

Baliol, Edward, 264; John, King, 511.
Balmule, 326; etymology of, 481.
Balneve, Mr John, minister of Dun-
fermline, 415, 545-46.
Balvaird Castle, 566.

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Bible Society, 413.

Bill of mortality, 538-39.
Bimar Island, 14, 67.

Binks, rock, 88, 485.

Births, registrations of, 331-32.
Blacader, Robert, abbot, 178, 192-93.
Black, Dr David, minister in Dunferm-
line, 317, 410.

Blackwood, Messrs Adam, George, and
Henry, 314, 557.

Blaes, Red, description of, 35.
Blair, Arnald, alias John, 397, 530-31.
Rev. Dr Hugh, High Church,
Edinburgh, 154.

...

Blak, John, abbot, 178, 187.
Blake, James, first damask-weaver, 113,
354, 381-82.

Boece (Hector), historian, 20, 127.
Bondmen belonging to monastery, 216-
19.

Botany of parish, 68-70.
Boulders in parish, 64-65.
Bowhill, Lord, 431, 546.
Bowling-green, 157.
Breweries, 384.
Brickworks, 384.

| Bridges, 403; under Bridge Street, 90-1.
Broomhall House, 324; family, 287-93,
519-20, 535-36.

Bruce, Robert I., King, death at Car-
dross, 566; interment of, at Dun-
fermline, 133-37; tomb and body of,
138-41; inspection of, by Barons of
Exchequer; description of, and its
reinterment, by Dr Gregory, 140-45;
inscription for monument of, by
ditto, 145-46; evidence for certainty
of tomb and body being Bruce's, 146-
50; details of funeral, 495-97; cha-
racter of, 150-52; Elizabeth, queen
of, interred at Dunfermline, 133-37;
tomb and short account of, 151-54;
excommunication of, 147; epitaph
of, 150.

266.

....

James, bishop of Dunkeld, &c,

Sir George, of Carnock, 288-89.
Buchanan, Mr Thomas, minister of
Dunfermline, 416-29.

Bulls of Popes, 72, 75; of Alexander
III., 504; Innocent IV., 505.
Burgh, royal, of Dunfermline, date of
constitution, and charters of confir-
mation of, 394-95; mode of govern-
ment of, 395-96; list of provosts,
396-7; annual revenue, and progress
of its debt, 397; records of, 398;
ancient gallows and stocks, 399;
Guild Court, 399; Police, Burgh,
and County Courts, 399-400; con-
stables, 400; Sheriff and Small Debt
Court, 401; elects with other burghs
a Member of Parliament, 401; re-
venue of post-office, stamps, and as-
sessed taxes of, 401-3; school of, 320,
438-40, 547; seal or arms of, 4, 5, 482.
Burial-ground, improvements on, 157,

498.

Burial in kirks, Act against, 563-64;
and vide interment of dead, 490.

C

Cairncubie Spring, 15.
Calais Moor, 80.
Calder Church, 219, 221.
Candlework, 384.
Card-cutting machine, 360.
Carnbee Church, 219, 222.
Carucate of land, extent of, 208-9, 240.
Catherine, St, chapel of, 159, 231;
yard of, 159-60; wynd, 108.
Cave, or oratory, St Margaret's, 88, 89.

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