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EQUAL OPPORTUNITY IN RURAL HOUSING

HEARINGS

BEFORE THE

SUBCOMMITTEE ON

CIVIL AND CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS

OF THE

COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

NINETY-FOURTH CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

EQUAL OPPORTUNITY IN RURAL HOUSING

JULY 20, 22, AND 23, 1976

Serial No. 51

Printed for the use of the Committee on the Judiciary

US GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1976

76-992 O

COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY

PETER W. RODINO, JR., New Jersey, Chairman

JACK BROOKS, Texas

ROBERT W. KASTENMEIER, Wisconsin

DON EDWARDS, California

WILLIAM L. HUNGATE, Missouri
JOHN CONYERS, JR., Michigan
JOSHUA EILBERG, Pennsylvania
WALTER FLOWERS, Alabama
JAMES R. MANN, South Carolina
PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland
JOHN F. SEIBERLING, Ohio
GEORGE E. DANIELSON, California
ROBERT F. DRINAN, Massachusetts
BARBARA JORDAN, Texas
ELIZABETH HOLTZMAN, New York
EDWARD MEZVINSKY, Iowa
HERMAN BADILLO, New York
ROMANO L. MAZZOLI, Kentucky
EDWARD W. PATTISON, New York
CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut
WILLIAM J. HUGHES, New Jersey
SAM B. HALL, JR., Texas

EDWARD HUTCHINSON, Michigan
ROBERT MCCLORY, Illinois
TOM RAILSBACK, Illinois
CHARLES E. WIGGINS, California
HAMILTON FISH, JR., New York
M. CALDWELL BUTLER, Virginia
WILLIAM S. COHEN, Maine
CARLOS J. MOORHEAD, California
JOHN M. ASHBROOK, Ohio
HENRY J. HYDE, Illinois
THOMAS N. KINDNESS, Ohio

EARL C. DUDLEY, Jr., General Counsel
GARNER J. CLINE, Staff Director
HERBERT FUCHS, Counsel
WILLIAM P. SHATTUCK, Counsel
ALAN A. PARKER, Counsel
MAURICE A. BARBOZA, Counsel
ARTHUR P. ENDRES, Jr., Counsel
THOMAS W. HUTCHISON, Counsel
DANIEL L. COHEN, Counsel
FRANKLIN G. POLK, Counsel
THOMAS E. MOONEY, Counsel
ALEXANDER B. COOK, Counsel
ALAN F. COFFEY, Jr., Counsel

KENNETH N. KLEE, Counsel

RAYMOND V. SMIETANKA, Counsel
THOMAS M. BOYD, Counsel

SUBCOMMITTEE ON CIVIL AND CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
DON EDWARDS, California, Chairman

JOHN F. SEIBERLING, Ohio
ROBERT F. DRINAN, Massachusetts
HERMAN BADILLO, New York
CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut

M. CALDWELL BUTLER, Virginia
THOMAS N. KINDNESS, Ohio

ALAN A. PARKER, Counsel

JANET M. MCNAIR, Assistant Counsel
ROSCOE B. STAREK III, Associate Counsel

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CONTENTS

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Add.tural material

Fm.HA Finance Office, initial section 502 loans on nonfarm tracts
En.HA interest rates

Brief hst ry of the Farmers Home Adnamstration, February 1976..
FHA de anquen v reports.

Alysis of Farmers Home Administration housing loan applications
and approvais, Housing Assistance Council, September 3, 1976

Boidie, J. Paul, Assistant Secretary for Administration, U S. Depart-

ment of Agriculture, letter dated July 19, 1976

Hang Ass, tance Čo anuals May 1976 Report "Housing of Min ·ri-
ties in Kural America"

Memorandum of Understanding on use of section 8 of the US
Housing Act of 1957 and sect: n 515 of the Housing Act of 1949

beet, in 515 deans approved by EmHA with section 8 rental asustanice

as of July 1, 1976

Appendixes-
Appendix 1.-Posthearing correspondence between subcommittee
chairman Hon. Don Edwards, and FmHA Administrator, Frank B.
Elliot..

Appendix 2.-Correspondence containing Hon. Don Edwards request
for information from FmHA relating to housing programs of the
agency and the availability of those programs to minorities and

women..

Appendix 3.-Letter dated June 4, 1976 from subcommittee chairman Hon. Don Edwards to the Secretary of the Department of Agriculture, Hon. Earl L. Butz...

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EQUAL OPPORTUNITY IN RURAL HOUSING

TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1976

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON CIVIL AND CONSTITUTIONAL

RIGHTS OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY,

Washington, D.C.

The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 9:37 a.m., in room 2237, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Don Edwards (chairman of the subcommittee] presiding.

Present: Representatives Edwards, Drinan, and Butler.

Also present: Janet M. McNair, counsel, and Roscoe B. Starek III, associate counsel.

Mr. EDWARDS. The subcommittee will come to order. I am pleased this morning to call to order the first day of subcommittee hearings on equal opportunity in the rural housing programs of the Farmers Home Administration.

The Farmers Home Administration, an agency within the U.S. Department of Agriculture, administers at least seven housing programs which are designed to upgrade the living conditions of America's ill-housed rural residents.

In fiscal year 1975 Farmers Home provided rural housing loans and grants amounting to well over $2 billion, and this subcommittee is opening these hearings today to examine whether our minority population, living in a disproportionate share of substandard rural housing, is benefiting fairly from the distribution of such funds.

Four years ago, as part of an extensive housing oversight effort, we received testimony from the Farmers Home Administration, and we issued a report in 1972 finding serious fault with that agency's lack of appeal procedures for those denied its loans.

Now, in the 94th Congress, we have again undertaken efforts to examine the degree to which Federal housing programs are promoting fair, equal, and integrated housing. We heard from the Department of Housing and Urban Development in March of this year, and we will hear from the Farmers Home Administration during this series of hearings.

Our first witness this morning is Mr. Michael R. Masinter, an attorney with Florida Rural Legal Services in Homestead, Fla. Mr. Masinter, who is deputy director of Florida Rural Legal Services, is a graduate of Georgetown University Law Center.

He joined Florida Rural Legal Services in 1973 and since that time he has become very familiar with the operation of Farmers Home-financed projects in the Florida communities where he works. We welcome Mr. Masinter today to present his views on the adequacy of Farmers Home enforcement of the nondiscrimination requirement in its housing programs.

Mr. Masinter, you may proceed.

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