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BRARY

MERCHANT MARINE ACT, 1936

HEARINGS

BEFORE THE

STANFORD

COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE

UNITED STATES SENATE

SEVENTY-FOURTH CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

S. 3500

MAY

5 1936

DOCUMENT

A BILL TO DEVELOP A STRONG AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE,
TO PROMOTE THE COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES, TO AID
NATIONAL DEFENSE, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

S. 4110

A BILL TO FURTHER THE DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
OF AN ADEQUATE AND WELL-BALANCED AMERICAN MERCHANT
MARINE, TO PROVIDE FOR THE SEPARATION OF THE REGULATORY
FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OVER SHIPPING FROM THE
GOVERNMENT'S BUSINESS INTERESTS IN SHIPS AND SHIPPING, TO
REGULATE THE WAGES AND WORKING CONDITIONS OF AMERICAN
SEAMEN, TO REPEAL CERTAIN FORMER LEGISLATION, AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES

AND

S. 4111

A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR BUILDING UP A STRONG AMERICAN
MERCHANT MARINE, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

54085

MARCH 9 and 10, 1936

Printed for the use of the Committee on Commerce

UNITED STATES

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1936

DIV.

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MERCHANT MARINE ACT, 1936

MONDAY, MARCH 9, 1936

UNITED STATES SENATE,
COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE,
Washington, D. C.

The committee met, pursuant to call, in the caucus room, Senate Office Building, at 10 a. m., Senator Royal S. Copeland (chairman) presiding.

Present: Senators Copeland (chairman), Fletcher, Bailey, Caraaway, Clark, Overton, Bachman, Bilbo, Guffey, Radcliffe, Vandenberg, Maloney, and White.

The CHAIRMAN. The committee will come to order.

We have a witness here from Chicago who would like to be heard for a few moments. Chicago men are always in a hurry and have to get back to the Windy City, so Mr. Belnap, if you will come forward, we will hear you now.

Give your name and position to the stenographer.

STATEMENT OF NUEL D. BELNAP, REPRESENTING THE
NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL TRAFFIC LEAGUE

Mr. BELNAP. My name is Nuel D. Belnap. I am a member of the firm of Waller, Burchmore & Belnap, lawyers, of Chicago, Ill., and I speak here for the National Industrial Traffic League.

The National Industrial Traffic League is a national organization of shippers. Its membership is composed of individuals, firms, and corporations located throughout the United States who are engaged in the shipment and receipt of commodities of every character in great volume. It also has as members most of the important commercial, trade, and traffic organizations, which deal with traffic transportation matters. A large number of the several hundred thousand shippers who have representation in the league are interested in the shipment of property by vessels in the foreign trade.

While the membership of the National Industrial Traffic League has not expressed itself on the hill under consideration, not having had a meeting since its introduction, it has from time to time considered bills embracing the same subject matter, particularly at a meeting held in Cincinnati in April 1934, at a meeting held at New York in November of 1934, and at a meeting held at Chicago in November of last year.

The league is vitally interested in this bill. It endorses and advocates a national policy of subsidy and support of our privately operated merchant marine, so as to enable it to continue in competition with the ships of other nations.

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