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ORGANIZATION OF CONGRESS

HEARINGS

BEFORE THE

JOINT COMMITTEE ON THE ORGANIZATION
OF CONGRESS

CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES

SEVENTY-NINTH CONGRESS

FIRST SESSION

PURSUANT TO

H. Con. Res. 18

MAY
4.2
b. 1945

BOCUMENT

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING A
JOINT COMMITTEE ON THE ORGANI-
ZATION OF THE CONGRESS

PART 1

MARCH 13, 15, 16, 19, 22, 26, AND 28, 1945

Printed for the use of the Joint Committee on the
Organization of Congress

70841

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1945

702868

CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES

JOINT COMMITTEE ON THE ORGANIZATION OF CONGRESS

SENATE

HOUSE

ROBERT M. LA FOLLETTE, JR., Wisconsin, A. S. MIKE MONRONEY, Oklahoma, Vice

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ORGANIZATION OF CONGRESS

TUESDAY, MARCH 13, 1945

CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES,

JOINT COMMITTEE ON THE ORGANIZATION OF CONGRESS,

Washington, D. C. The joint committee met, pursuant to notice, at 10 a. m. in the committee room of the Committee on Education and Labor, Capitol Building, Senator Robert M. La Follette, Jr. (chairman) presiding. Present: Senators La Follette (chairman), Pepper, Thomas, and White, and Representatives Monroney (vice chairman), Cox, Lane, and Plumley.

Also present: George B. Galloway, staff director.

The CHAIRMAN. The committee will come to order.

This joint committee is organized under House Concurrent Resolution 18, which I will ask to have inserted in the record at this point. (The concurrent resolution referred to is as follows:)

[H. Con. Res. 18, 79th Cong., 1st sess.]

CONCURRENT RESOLUTION

Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), That there is hereby established a Joint Committee on the Organization of the Congress (hereinafter referred to as the committee) to be composed of six Members of the Senate (not more than three of whom shall be members of the majority party) to be appointed by the President of the Senate, and six Members of the House of Representatives (not more than three of whom shall be members of the majority Party), to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The committee shall select a chairman and a vice chairman from among its members. No recommendation shall be made by the committee except upon a majority vote of the Members representing each House, taken separately.

tion and operation of the Congress of the United States and shall recommend SEC. 2. The committee shall make a full and complete study of the organizaing the Congress, simplifying its operations, improving its relationships with improvements in such organization and operation with a view toward strengthenother branches of the United States Government, and enabling it better to meet its responsibilities under the Constitution.

This study shall include, but shall

not be limited to, the organization and operation of each House of the Congress; the relationship between the two Houses; the relationships between the Congress and other branches of the Government; the employment and remuneration of between, the various standing, special, and select committees of the Congress: committees and Members of Congress; and the structure of, and the relationships officers and employees of the respective Houses and officers and employees of the Provided, That nothing in this concurrent resolution shall be construed to authorize the committee to make any recommendations with respect to the rules, parsideration of any matter on the floor of either House: Provided further, That the liamentary procedure, practices, and/or precedents of either House, or the conrecommending the consolidations and reorganization of committees. language employed herein shall not prohibit the committee from studying and

authorized to sit and act at such places and times during the sessions, recesses, SEC. 3. (a) The committee, or any duly authorized subcommittee thereof, is and adjourned periods of the Seventy-ninth Congress, to require by subpena or otherwise the attendance of such witnesses and the production of such books,

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