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INTERNATIONAL HOUSING AND URBAN

DEVELOPMENT

EXCERPT FROM THE HOUSING ACT OF 1957

[Public Law 85–104, 85th Congress, 71 Stat. 294, 304; 12 U.S.C. 1701d-4]

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EXCHANGE OF DATA

§ 604

SEC. 604. (a) The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development may exchange data relating to housing and urban planning and development with other nations and assemble such data from other nations, through participation in international conferences and other means, where such exchange or assembly is deemed by him to be beneficial in carrying out his responsibilities under the Department of Housing and Urban Development Act or other legislation. In carrying out his responsibilities under this subsection the Secretary may

(1) pay the expenses of participation in activities conducted under authority of this section including, but not limited to, the compensation, travel expenses, and per diem in lieu of subsistence of persons serving in an advisory capacity while away from their homes or regular places of business in connection with attendance at international meetings and conferences, or other travel for the purpose of exchange or assembly of data relating to housing and urban planning and development; but such travel expenses shall not exceed those authorized for regular officers and employees traveling in connection with said activities; and

(2) accept from international organizations, foreign countries, and private nonprofit foundations, funds, services, facilities, materials, and other donations to be utilized jointly in carrying out activities under this section.

(b) International programs and activities carried out by the Secretary under the authority provided in subsection (a) shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary of State for the purpose of assuring that such authority shall be exercised in a manner consistent with the foreign policy of the United States.

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1 Prior to amendment by sec. 1709. Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, Public Law 90-448, approved Aug. 1, 1968, 82 Stat. 476, 606, sec. 604 read as follows: "The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall exchange data relating to housing and urban planning and development with other nations where such exchange is deemed by him to be beneficial to the programs of the Department of Housing and Urban Development."

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EXCERPTS FROM THE FOREIGN ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1961, AS AMENDED (Public Law 87-195, 75 Stat. 424; 22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.]

TITLE III-HOUSING GUARANTIES1

SEC. 221. WORLDWIDE HOUSING GUARANTIES.-In order to facilitate and increase the participation of private enterprise in furthering the development of the economic resources and productive capacities of less developed friendly countries and areas, and promote the development of thrift and credit institutions engaged in programs of mobilizing local savings for financing the construction of self-liquidating housing projects and related community facilities, the President is authorized to issue guaranties, on such terms and conditions as he shall determine, to eligible investors as defined in section 238 (c), assuring against loss of loan investments for self-liquidating housing projects. The total face amount of guaranties issued hereunder, outstanding at any one time, shall not exceed $130,000,000. Such guaranties shall be issued under the conditions set forth in section 222 (b) and section 223.

SEC. 222. HOUSING PROJECTS IN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES.-(a) The President shall assist in the development in the American Republics of self-liquidating housing projects, the development of institutions engaged in Alliance for Progress programs, including cooperatives, free labor unions, savings and loan type institutions, and other private enterprise programs in Latin America engaged directly or indirectly in the financing of home mortgages, the construction of homes for lower income persons and families, the increased mobilization of savings and improvement of housing conditions in Latin America.

(b) To carry out the purposes of subsection (a), the President is authorized to issue guaranties, on such terms and conditions as he shall determine, the eligible investors, as defined in section 238 (c), assuring against loss of loan investment made by such investors in

(1) private housing projects in Latin America of types similar to those insured by the Department of Housing and Urban Development and suitable for conditions in Latin America;

(2) credit institutions in Latin America engaged directly or indirectly in the financing of home mortgage, such as savings and loan institutions and other qualified investment enterprises;

(3) housing projects in Latin America for lower income families and persons, which projects shall be constructed in accordance with maximum unit costs established by the President for families and persons whose incomes meet the limitations prescribed by the President;

1 Sec. 105, Foreign Assistance Act of 1969. Public Law 91-175, approved December 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 805. 807, deleted Title III (Investment Guaranties) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and substituted a new Title III. The new Title III continues the authority to issue guaranties on a worldwide basis for the construction of self-liquidating housing projects and related community facilities and also expands this program to authorize coverage for investments made to strengthen institutions engaged directly or indirectly in the mobilization of local savings and financing of housing and related community facilities. The new Title III limits to $130 million the total face amount of guaranties that may be outstanding at any one time.

(4) housing projects in Latin America which will promote the development of institutions important to the success of the Alliance for Progress, such as free labor unions, cooperatives, and other private enterprise programs; or

(5) housing projects in Latin America, 25 per centum or more of the aggregate of the mortgage financing for which is made available from sources within Latin America and is not derived from sources outside Latin America, which projects shall, to the maximum extent practicable, have a unit cost of not more than $8,500.

(c) The total face amount of guaranties issued hereunder or heretofore under Latin American housing guaranty authority repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969, outstanding at any one time, shall not exceed $550,000,000: Provided, That $325,000,000 of such guaranties may be used only for the purposes of subsection (b)(1).

SEC. 223. GENERAL PROVISIONS.-(a) A fee shall be charged for each guaranty issued under section 221 or section 222 in an amount to be determined by the President. In the event the fee to be charged for such type of guaranty is reduced, fees to be paid under existing contracts for the same type of guaranty may be similarly reduced.

(b) The amount of $50,000,000 of fees accumulated under prior investment guaranty provisions repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969, together with all fees collected in connection with guaranties issued hereunder, shall be available for meeting necessary administrative and operating expenses of carrying out the provisions of this title and of prior housing guaranty provisions repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969 (including, but not limited to expenses pertaining to personnel, supplies, and printing), subject to such limitations as may be imposed in annual appropriation Acts; for meeting management and custodial costs incurred with respect to currencies or other assets acquired under guaranties made pursuant to section 221 or section 222 or heretofore pursuant to prior Latin American and other housing guaranty authorities repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969; and to pay the cost of investigating and adjusting (including costs of arbitration) claims under such guaranties; and shall be available for expenditure in discharge of liabilities under such guaranties until such time as all such property has been disposed of and all such liabilities have been discharged or have expired, or until all such fees have been expended in accordance with the provisions of this subsection.

(c) Any payments made to discharge liabilities under guaranties issued under section 221 or section 222 or heretofore under prior Latin American or other housing guaranty authorities repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969, shall be paid first out of fees referred to in subsection (b) (excluding amounts required for purposes other than the discharge of liabilities under guaranties) as long as such fees are available, and thereafter shall be paid out of funds, if any, realized from the sale of currencies or other assets acquired in connection with any payment made to discharge liabilities under such guaranties as long as funds are available, and finally out of funds hereafter made available pursuant to subsection (e).

(d) All guaranties issued under section 221 or section 222 or heretofore under prior Latin American or other housing guaranty authority repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969 shall constitute obligations, in accordance with the terms of such guaranties, of the United States of America and the full faith and credit of the United States of America is hereby pledged for the full payment and performance of such obligations.

(e) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the President such amounts, to remain available until expended, as may be necessary from time to time to carry out the purposes of this title.

(f) In the case of any loan investment guaranteed under section 221 or section 222, the agency primarily responsible for administering part I shall prescribe the maximum rate of interest allowable to the eligible investor, which maximum rate shall not be less than one-half of 1 per centum above the then current rate of interest applicable to housing mortgage insured by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. In no event shall the agency prescribe a maximum allowable rate of interest which exceeds by more than 1 per centum the then current rate of interest applicable to housing mortgages insured by such Department. The maximum allowable rate of interest under this subsection shall be prescribed by the agency as of the date the project covered by the investment is officially authorized and, prior to the execution of the contract, the agency may amend such rate at its discretion, consistent with the provisions of subsection (f).

(g) Housing guaranties committed, authorized, or outstanding under prior housing guaranty authorities repealed by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969 shall continue subject to provisions of law originally applicable thereto and fees collected hereafter with respect to such guaranties shall be available for the purposes specified in subsection (b).

(h) No payment may be made under any guaranty issued pursuant to this title for any loss arising out of fraud or misrepresentation for which the party seeking payment is responsible.

(i) The authority of section 221 and section 222 shall continue until June 30, 1972.

SEC. 224.1 HOUSING PROJECTS IN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES.(a) It is the sense of Congress that in order to stimulate private home ownership and assist in the development of stable economies in Latin America, the authority conferred by this section should be utilized for the purpose of assisting in the development in the American

1 Sec. 224. amended to read as set forth in the text by sec. 104 (e), Foreign Assistance Act of 1965. Public Law 89-171, approved Sept. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 653, 655. Prior to amendment sec. 224 read as follows:

"Sec. 224. HOUSING PROJECTS IN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES.—(a) It is the sense of the Congress that in order to stimulate private home-ownership and assist in the development of stable economies, the authority conferred by this title should be utilized for the purpose of assisting in the development in the American Republics of self-liquidating pilot housing projects designed to provide experience in rapidly developing countries by participating with such countries in guaranteeing private United States capital available for investment in Latin American countries for the purposes set forth herein. "(b) In order to carry out the purposes set forth in subsection (a), the President is authorized to issue guaranties assuring against the risks of loss specified in paragraph 221(b)(2) of investments made by United States citizens, or corporations, partnerships, or other associations created under the law of the United States or of any State or territory and substantially beneficially owned by United States citizens in pilot or demonstration private housing projects in Latin America of types similar to those insured by the Federal Housing Administration and suitable for conditions in Latin America. The total face amount of guaranties issued under this section outstanding at any one time shall not exceed $250,000,000."

Republics of self-liquidating pilot housing projects, the development of institutions engaged in Alliance for Progress programs, including cooperatives, free labor unions, savings and loan type institutions, and other private enterprise programs in Latin America engaged directly or indirectly in the financing of home mortgages, the construction of homes for lower income persons and families, the increased mobilization of savings and the improvement of housing conditions in Latin America.

(b) To carry out the purposes of subsection (a), the President is authorized to issue guaranties, on such terms and conditions as he shall determine, to eligible United States investors as defined in section 223 assuring against loss of loan investments made by such investors in

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(1) pilot or demonstration private housing projects in Latin America of types similar to those insured by the Department 1 of Housing and Urban Development and suitable for conditions in Latin America;

(2) credit institutions in Latin America engaged directly or indirectly in the financing of home mortgages, such as savings and loan institutions and other qualified investment enterprises;

(3) housing projects in Latin America for lower income families and persons, which projects shall be constructed in accordance with maximum unit costs established by the President for families and persons whose incomes meet the limitations prescribed by the President;

(4) housing projects in Latin America which will promote the development of institutions important to the success of the Alliance for Progress, such as free labor unions, cooperatives, and other private enterprise programs; or

(5) housing projects in Latin America 25 per centum or more of the aggregate of the mortgage financing for which is made available from sources within Latin America and is not derived from sources outside Latin America, which projects shall, to the maximum extent practicable, have a unit cost of not more than $6,500.

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(c) The total face amount of guaranties issued under this section outstanding at any one time shall not exceed $550,000,000: Provided, That $325,000,000 be used for the purposes of section 224 (b) (1): Provided, That no payment may be made under this section for any loss arising out of fraud or misrepresentation for which the investor is responsible: Provided further, That this authority shall continue until June 30, 1971.

1 Sec. 104 (c) (1), Foreign Assistance Act of 1966, Public Law 89-583, approved September 19, 1966, 80 Stat. 795, 798, substituted "Department of Housing and Urban Development" for "Federal Housing Administration".

2 Sec. 104 (d), Foreign Assistance Act of 1967, Public Law 90-137, approved November 14, 1967, 81 Stat. 445, 451, amended sec. 224 (c) by substituting (a) "$500,000,000" for $450,000,000", (b) "$325,000,000" for "$300,000,000", (c) the word "misrepresentation" for "misconduct", and (d) “June 30, 1971" for "June 30, 1969".

Sec. 104. Foreign Assistance Act of 1968, Public Law 90-554, approved Oct. 8, 1968, 82 Stat. 960, substituted "$550,000,000" for "$500,000,000".

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