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Instructions as to

Financial Statements

Form S-1

1777

7. Fifty-Percent-Owned Persons.

If the registrant owns, directly or indirectly, approximately 50 percent of the voting securities of any person and approximately 50 percent of the voting securities of such person is owned, directly or indirectly, by another single interest, there shall be filed for each such person the financial statements which would be required if it were a registrant. The statements filed for each such person shall identify the other single interest.

8. Omission of Statements in Certain Cases.

Notwithstanding Instructions 6 and 7, there may be omitted from the registration statement all financial statements of any one or more unconsolidated subsidiaries or 50-percent-owned persons if all such subsidiaries and 50-percent-owned persons for which statements are so omitted, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary.

9. Affiliates Whose Securities Secure an Issue Being Registered.

(a) For each affiliate, securities of which constitute or are to constitute a substantial portion of the collateral securing any class of securities being registered, there shall be filed the financial statements that would be required if the affiliate were a registrant.

(b) For the purposes of this instruction, securities of a person shall be deemed to constitute a substantial portion of collateral if the aggregate principal amount, par value, or book value as shown by the books of the registrant, or market value, whichever is the greatest, of such securities equals 20 percent or more of the principal amount of the class secured thereby.

D., SPECIAL PROVISIONS

10. Reorganization of Registrant.

(a) If during the period for which its profit and loss statements are required, the registrant has emerged from a reorganization in which substantial changes occurred in its asset, liability, capital stock, surplus or reserve accounts, a brief explanation of such changes shall be set forth in a note or supporting schedule to the balance sheets filed.

(b) If the registrant is about to emerge from such a reorganization, there shall be filed, in addition to the balance sheets of the registrant otherwise required, a balance sheet giving effect to the plan of reorganization. These balance sheets shall be set forth in such form, preferably columnar, as will show in related manner the balance sheet of the registrant prior to the reorganization, the changes to be effected in the reorganization and the balance sheet of the registrant after giving effect to the plan of reorganization. By a footnote or otherwise a brief explanation of the changes shall be given.

1778

Form S-1

Instructions as to Financial Statements

11. Succession to Other Businesses.

(a) If during the period for which its profit and loss statements are required, the registrant has by merger, consolidation or otherwise succeeded to one or more businesses, the additions, eliminations and other changes effected in the succession shall be appropriately set forth in a note or supporting schedule to the balance sheets filed. In addition, profit and loss statements for each constituent business, or combined statements if appropriate, shall be filed for such period prior to the succession as may be necessary when added to the time, if any, for which profit and loss statements after the succession are filed to cover the equivalent of the period specified in Instructions 2 and 5 above.

(b) If the registrant by merger, consolidation or otherwise is about to succeed to one or more businesses, there shall be filed for the constituent businesses financial statements, combined if appropriate, which would be required if they were registering securities under the Act. In addition, there shall be filed a balance sheet of the registrant giving effect to the plan of succession. These balance sheets shall be set forth in such form, preferably columnar, as will show in related manner the balance sheets of the constituent businesses, the changes to be effected in the succession and the balance sheet of the registrant after giving effect to the plan of succession. By a footnote or otherwise, a brief explanation of the changes shall be given.

(c) This instruction shall not apply with respect to the registrant's succession to the business of any totally-held subsidiary or to any acquisition of a business by purchase.

12. Acquisition of Other Businesses.

(a) There shall be filed for any business directly or indirectly acquired by the registrant after the date of the latest balance sheet filed pursuant to Part A or B above and for any business to be directly or indirectly acquired by the registrant, the financial statements which would be required if such business were a registrant.

(b) The acquisition of securities shall be deemed to be the acquisition of a business if such securities give control of the business or combined with securities already held give such control. In addition, the acquisition of securities which will extend the registrant's control of a business shall be deemed the acquisition of the business if any of the securities being registered hereunder are to be offered in exchange for the securities to be acquired.

(c) No financial statements need be filed, however, for any business acquired or to be acquired from a totally-held subsidiary. In addition, the statements of any one or more businesses may be omitted if such businesses, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary, provided that the statements of any business may not be omitted where any of the securities being registered are to be offered in exchange for securities representing such business.

Instructions as to

Financial Statements

Form S-1

13. Filing of Other Statements in Certain Cases.

1779

The Commission may, upon the request of the registrant, and where consistent with the protection of investors, permit the omission of one or more of the statements herein required or the filing in substitution therefor of appropriate statements of comparable character. The Commission may also require the filing of other statements in addition to, or in substitution for, the statements herein required in any case where such statements are necessary or appropriate for an adequate presentation of the financial condition of any person whose financial statements are required, or whose statements are otherwise necessary for the protection of investors.

E. HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

14. Scope of Part E.

The information required by Part E shall be furnished for the seven-year period preceding the period for which profit and loss statements are filed, as to the accounts of each person whose balance sheet is filed. The information is to be given as to all of the accounts specified whether they are presently carried on the books or not. Part E does not call for an audit, but only for a survey or review of the accounts specified. It should not be detailed beyond a point material to an investor. Information may be omitted, however, as to any person for whom equivalent information for the period has been filed with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

15. Revaluation of Property.

(a) If there were any material increases or decreases in investments, in property, plant and equipment, or in intangible assets, resulting from revaluing such assets, state (1) in what year or years such revaluations were made; (2) the amounts of such increases or decreases, and the accounts affected, including all related entries; and (3) if in connection with such revaluations any related adjustments were made in reserve accounts, state the accounts and amounts with explanations.

(b) Information is not required as to adjustments made in the ordinary course of business, but only as to major revaluations made for the purpose of entering in the books current values, reproduction cost or any values other than original cost.

(c) No information need be furnished with respect to any revaluation entry which was subsequently reversed or with respect to the reversal of a revaluation entry recorded prior to the period if a statement as to the reversal is made.

16. Capital Shares.

(a) If there were any material restatements of capital shares which resulted in transfers from capital share liability to surplus or reserve, state the amount of each such restatement and all related entries. No statement need be made as to restatements resulting from the declaration of share dividends.

1780

Form S-1

Instructions as to Financial Statements

(b) If there was an original issue of capital shares, any part of the proceeds of which was credited to accounts other than capital share accounts, state the title of the class, the accounts and the respective amounts credited thereto.

17. Debt Discount and Expense Written Off.

If any material amount of debt discount and expense, on long-term debt still outstanding, was written off earlier than as required under any periodic amortization plan, give the following information: (1) title of the securities, (2) date of the write-off, (3) amount written off, and (4) to what account charged.

18. Premiums and Discount and Expense on Securities Retired.

If any material amount of long-term debt or preferred shares was retired, and if either the retirement was made at a premium or there remained, at the time of retirement, a material amount of unamortized discount and expense applicable to the securities retired, state for each class (1) title of the securities retired, (2) date of retirement, (3) amount of premium paid and of unamortized discount and expense, (4) to what account charged, and (5) whether being amortized and, if so, the plan of amortization.

19. Other Changes in Surplus.

If there were any material increases or decreases in surplus, other than those resulting from transactions specified above, the closing of the profit and loss account or the declaration or payment of dividends, state (1) the year or years in which such increases or decreases were made; (2) the nature and amounts thereof; and (3) the accounts affected, including all material related entries. Instruction 15(c) above shall also apply here.

20. Predecessors.

The information shall be furnished, to the extent it is material, as to any predecessor of the registrant from the beginning of the period to the date of succession, not only as to the entries made respectively in the books of the predecessor or the successor, but also as to the changes effected in the transfer of the assets from the predecessor. However, no information need be furnished as to any one or more predecessors which, considered in the aggregate, would not constitute a significant predecessor.

21. Omission of Certain Information.

(a) No information need be furnished as to any subsidiary, whether consolidated or unconsolidated, for the period prior to the date on which the subsidiary became a majority-owned subsidiary of the registrant or of a predecessor for which information is required above.

Instructions as to
Exhibits

Form S-1

1781

(b) No information need be furnished hereunder as to any one or more unconsolidated subsidiaries for which separate financial statements are filed if all subsidiaries for which the information is so omitted, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary.

(c) Only the information specified in Instruction 15 need be given as to any predecessor or any subsidiary thereof if immediately prior to the date of succession thereto by a person for which information is required, the predecessor or subsidiary was in insolvency proceedings.

INSTRUCTIONS AS TO EXHIBITS

Subject to the rules regarding incorporation by reference, the following exhibits shall be filed as a part of the registration statement. Exhibits shall be appropriately lettered or numbered for convenient reference. Exhibits incorporated by reference may bear the designation given in the previous filing. Where exhibits are incorporated by reference, the reference shall be made in the list of exhibits called for by Item 31.

1. Copies of each underwriting contract with a principal underwriter, each syndicate agreement and each purchase, sub-underwriting or selling group agreement or letter pursuant to which the securities being registered are to be distributed or, if the terms of such documents are not determined, the proposed forms thereof.

2. Copies of any plan of acquisition, reorganization, readjustment or succession described in answer to Item 4, 9 or 12.

3. Copies of the charter and by-laws or instruments corresponding thereto as presently in effect.

4. (a) Specimens or copies of all securities being registered hereunder and copies of all constituent instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of the registrant and of all subsidiaries for which consolidated or unconsolidated financial statements are required to be filed.

(b) There need not be filed, however, (1) any instrument with respect to long-term debt not being registered hereunder if the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 5% of the total assets of the registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and if there is filed an agreement to furnish a copy of such instrument to the Commission upon request, (2) any instrument with respect to any class of securities if appropriate steps to assure the redemption or retirement of such class will be taken prior to or upon delivery by the registrant of the securities being registered, or (3) copies of instruments evidencing scrip certificates for fractions of shares.

(c) If any of the securities being registered are, or are to be, issued under an indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the copy of such indenture which is filed as an exhibit shall include or be accompanied by (1) a

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