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Registered securities may be assigned in blank, to bearer, to a specified transferee, to the Secretary of the Treasury for exchange for coupon securities, or to the Secretary of the Treasury for redemption or for exchange for other securities offered at maturity, upon call or pursuant to an advance refunding offer. Assignments to "The Secretary of the Treasury," "The Secretary of the Treasury for transfer," or "The Secretary of the Treasury for exchange" will not be accepted, unless supplemented by specific instructions by or in behalf of the owner.

§ 306.42 Alterations and erasures.

If an alteration or erasure has been made in an assignment, the assignor should appear before an authorized certifying officer and execute a new assignment to the same assignee. If the new assignment is to other than the assignee whose name has been altered or erased, a disclaimer from the first-named assignee should be obtained. Otherwise, an affidavit of explanation by the person responsible for the alteration or erasure should be submitted for consideration.

§ 306.43 Voidance of assignments.

An assignment of a security to or for the account of another person, not completed by delivery, may be voided by a disclaimer of interest from that person. The disclaimer should be executed in the presence of an officer authorized to certify assignments of securities. Unless otherwise authorized by the Bureau, a Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, or the Treasurer of the United States, the disclaimer must be written, typed or stamped on the back of the security in substantially the following form:

The undersigned as assignee of this security hereby disclaims any interest herein.

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consideration explaining why a disclaimer cannot be obtained, reciting all other material facts and circumstances relating to the transaction, including whether or not the security was delivered to the person named as assignee and whether or not the affiants know of any basis for the assignee claiming any right, title or interest in the security.

After an assignment has been voided, in order to dispose of the security, an assignment by or on behalf of the owner will be required.

§ 306.44

Discrepancies in names.

The Department will ordinarily require an explanation of discrepancies in the names which appear in inscriptions, assignments, supporting evidence or in the signatures to any assignments. (Form PD 385 may be used for this purpose.) However, where the variations in the name of the registered owner, as inscribed on the securities of the same or different issues, are such that both may properly represent the same person, for example, "J. T. Smith" and "John T. Smith," no proof of identity will be required if the assignments are signed exactly as the securities are inscribed and are duly certified by the same certifying officer.

§ 306.45 Officers authorized to certify assignments.

(a) Officers authorized generally. Officers authorized to certify assignments include:

(1) Officers and employees of banks and trusts companies chartered by or incorporated under the laws of the United States or those of any State, Commonwealth or Territory of the United States, and Federal Savings and Loan Associations or other organizations which are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, who have been authorized to (i) generally bind their respective institutions by their acts, (ii) unqualifiedly guarantee signatures to assignments of securities, or (iii) expressly certify assignments of securities.

(2) Officers of Federal Reserve Banks and Branches.

(3) Officers of Federal Land Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks and Banks for Cooperatives, the Central Bank for Cooperatives, Home Loan Banks.

(4) United States

and Federal

Attorneys, Col

lectors of Customs, and Regional Commissioners and District Directors, Internal Revenue Service.

(5) Judges and Clerks of United States Courts.

(b) Authorized officers in foreign countries. The following officers are authorized to certify assignments in foreign countries:

(1) United States diplomatic or consular representatives.

(2) Managers, assistant managers and other officers of foreign branches of banks or trust companies chartered by or incorporated under the laws of the United States or any State, Commonwealth or Territory of the United States.

(3) Notaries public and other officers authorized to administer oaths. The official position and authority of any such officer must be certified by a United States diplomatic or consular representative under seal of his office.

(c) Officers having limited authority. The following officers are authorized to certify assignments to the extent set forth in connection with each class of officers:

(1) Postmasters, acting postmasters, assistant postmasters, inspectors-incharge, chief and assistant chief accountants, and superintendents of stations of any post office, notaries public and justices of the peace in the United States, its territories and possessions, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Canal Zone, but only for assignment of securities for redemption for the account of the assignor, or for redemption-exchange, or pursuant to an advance refunding offer for other securities to be registered in his name, or in his name with a joint owner. The signature of any post office official, other than a postmaster, must be in the following form: "John A. Doe, Postmaster, by Richard B. Roe, Superintendent of Station."

(2) Commissioned officers and warrant officers of the Armed Forces of the United States for assignments of securities of any class for any authorized transaction, but only with respect to assignments executed by (i) Armed Forces personnel and civilian field employees, and (ii) members of the families of such personnel or civilian employees.

(d) Special provisions for certifying assignments. The Commissioner of the Public Debt, the Chief of the Division of Loans and Currency, any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, or the Treasurer of the United States, is authorized to make special provision for any case or class of cases.

§ 306.46 Duties and responsibilities of certifying officer.

A certifying officer must require execution of an assignment, or a form with respect to securities, in his presence after he has established the identity of the assignor and before he certifies the signature. He must then complete the certification. An employee who is not an officer should insert "Authorized signature" in the space provided for the title. However, an assignment of a security need not be executed in the presence of the certifying officer if he unqualifiedly guarantees the signature thereto, in which case he must place his endorsement on the security, following the signature, in the form "Signature guaranteed, First National Bank of Jonesville, Jonesville, N.H., by A. B. Doe, President." The certifying officer and, if he is an officer or employee of an organization, the organization will be held responsible for any loss the United States may suffer as the result of his fault or negligence.

§ 306.47 Evidence of certifying officer's authority.

The authority of an individual to act as a certifying officer is established by affixing to the certification of an assignment, or a form with respect to securities, or an unqualified guarantee of a signature to an assignment, either (a) the official seal of the organization, or (b) a legible imprint of the issuing agent's stamp, if the organization is an authorized issuing agent for United States Savings Bonds of Series E. Use of such stamp shall result in the same responsibility on the part of the organization as if its official seal were used. If the certifying officer does not have access to the seal or issuing agent's dating stamp, his authority to act as a certifying officer must be certified, under official seal or stamp, to the Bureau by an officer having access to the organization's records and will be recognized until evidence is received that his authority has been terminated. (Form PD 835 may be used.) Any post office official must use the official stamp of his office. A commissioned or warrant officer of any of the armed forces of the United States should indicate his rank and state that the person executing the assignment is one of the class whose signature he is authorized to certify. A judge or clerk of court must use the seal of the court. Any other certifying officer must use his

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§ 306.49

Nontransferable securities.

The provisions of this subpart, so far as applicable, govern transactions in Treasury Bonds, Investment Series B-1975-80.

Subpart G-Assignments by or in Behalf of Individuals

§ 306.55 Signatures, minor errors and change of name.

The owner's signature to an assignment should be in the form in which the security is inscribed or assigned, unless such inscription or assignment is incorrect or the name has since been changed. In case of a change of name, the signature to the assignment should show both names and the manner in which the change was made, for example, "John Young, changed by order of court from Hans Jung." Evidence of the change will be required. However, no evidence is required to support an assignment if the change resulted from marriage and the signature, which must be duly certified by an authorized officer, is written to show that fact, for example, "Mrs. Mary J. Brown, changed by marriage from Miss Mary Jones."

§ 306.56 Assignment of securities registered in the names of or assigned to two or more persons.

(a) For transfer or exchange. Securities registered in the names of or assigned to two or more persons may be transferred or exchanged during the lives of all the joint owners only upon assignments by all or in their behalf by authorized representatives. Upon proof of the death of one, the Department will accept an assignment by or in behalf of the survivor or survivors, unless the registration or assignment includes words

which preclude the right of survivorship. In the latter case, in addition to assignment by or in behalf of the survivor or survivors, an assignment in behalf of the decedent's estate will be required.

(b) For advance refunding exchanges. Securities registered in the names of or assigned to two or more persons, whether jointly or in the alternative, may be assigned by one where the securities to be received in exchange are to be registered in the same names and form. If bearer securities or securities in a different form are to be issued, all persons named must assign, except that in case of death paragraph (a) of this section shall apply.

(c) For redemption or redemptionexchange—(1) Alternative registration or assignment. Securities registered in the names of or assigned to two or more persons in the alternative, for example, "John B. Smith or Mrs. Mary J. Smith" or "John B. Smith or Mrs. Mary J. Smith or the survivor," may be assigned by one of them at maturity or upon call, for redemption or redemption-exchange, for his own account or otherwise, whether or not the other joint owner or owners are deceased.

(2) Joint registration or assignment. Securities registered in the names of or assigned to two or more persons jointly, for example, "John B. Smith and Mrs. Mary J. Smith," "John B. Smith and Mrs. Mary J. Smith or the survivor," or "John B. Smith and Mrs. Mary J. Smith as tenants in common," may be assigned by one of them during the lives of all only for (i) redemption at maturity or upon call, and then only for redemption for the account of all, or (ii) redemptionexchange for securities to be registered in their names in the same form as appears in the registration or assignment of the securities surrendered. Upon proof of the death of one of the joint owners, the survivor or survivors may assign securities so registered or assigned for redemption or redemption-exchange for any account, except that, if the words "as tenants in common" or other words which preclude the right of survivorship appear in the registration or assignment, assignment in behalf of the decedent's estate also will be required. § 306.57

Minor and incompetents.

(a) Assignments of securities registered in name of minor-(1) By minor. Securities registered in the name of a minor for whose estate no guardian or similar representative is legally qualified,

may be assigned by the minor at maturity or call for redemption if the total face amount of the matured or called securities so registered does not exceed $500, and if the minor, in the opinion of the certifying officer, is of sufficient competency to execute the assignments and understand the nature of the transaction.

(2) By natural guardian. Securities registered in the name of a minor for whose estate no legal guardian or similar representative has qualified may be assigned by the natural guardian upon qualification. (Form PD 2481 may be used for this purpose.)

(b) Assignments of securities registered in name of natural guardian of minor. Securities registered in the name of a nautral guardian of a minor may be assigned by the natural guardian for any authorized transaction except one for the apparent benefit of the natural guardian. If the natural guardian in whose name the securities are registered is deceased or is no longer qualified to act as natural guardian, the securities may be assigned by the person then acting as natural guardian. The assignment by the new natural guardian should be supported by proof of the death or disqualification of the former natural guardian and by evidence of his own status as natural guardian. (Form PD 2481 may be used for this purpose.) No assignment by a natural guardian will be accepted after receipt of notice of the minor's attainment of majority, removal of his disability of minority, disqualification of the natural guardian to act as such, qualification of a legal guardian or similar representative, or the death of the minor.

(c) Assignments by voluntary guardians of incompetents. Registered securities belonging to an incompetent for whose estate no legal guardian or similar representative is legally qualified may be assigned by the relative responsible for his care and support or some other person as voluntary guardian:

(1) For redemption or exchange for bearer securities, if the proceeds of the securities are needed to pay expenses already incurred, or to be incurred during any 90-day period, for the care and support of the incompetent or his legal dependents and the total face amount of

such securities for which redemption or exchange is requested does not exceed $1,000.

(2) For redemption-exchange, if the securities are matured or have been called, or pursuant to an advance refunding offer, for reinvestment in other securities to be registered in the form "A, an incompetent (123-45-6789) under voluntary guardianship."

An application on Form PD 1461 by the person seeking authority to act as voluntary guardian will be required.

(d) Assignments by legal guardians of minors or incompetents. Securities registered in the name and title of the legal guradian or similar representative of the estate of a minor or incompetent may be assigned by the representative for any authorized transaction without proof of his qualification. Assignments by a representative of any other securities belonging to a minor or incompetent must be supported by properly certified evidence of qualification. The evidence must be dated not more than one year before the date of the assignments and must contain a statement showing the appointment is in full force unless it shows the appointment was made not more than one year before the date of the assignment or the representative or a corepresentative is a corporation. An assignment by the representative will not be accepted after receipt of notice of termination of the guardianship, except for transfer to the former ward.

§ 306.58 Nontransferable securities.

The provisions of this subpart, so far as applicable, govern transactions in Treasury Bonds, Investment Series B-1975-80.

Subpart H-Assignments in Behalf of Estates of Deceased Owners § 306.65 Special provisions applicable to small amounts of securities, interest checks or redemption checks. Entitlement to, or the authority to dispose of, a small amount of securities and checks issued in payment thereof or in payment of interest thereon, belonging to the estate of a decedent, may be established through the use of certain short forms according to the aggre

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(1) Temporary administrators. certificate, under court seal, showing the appointment in full force within thirty days preceding the date of receipt of the securities.

(2) Special administrators. A certificate, under court seal, showing the appointment in full force within six months preceding the date of receipt of the securities.

Authority for assignments for transactions not within the scope of appointment must be established by a duly certified copy of a special order of court.

(b) In course of administration. A security belonging to the estate of a decedent which is being administered by a duly qualified executor or general administrator will be accepted for any authorized transaction upon assignment by such representative. (See § 306.77.) Unless the security is registered in the name of and shows the capacity of the representative, the assignment must be supported by a certificate or a copy of the letters of appointment, certified under court seal. The certificate or certification, if required, must be dated and not more than six months before the date of the assignment and must contain a statement that the appointment is in full force, unless (1) it shows the appointment was made not more than one year before the date of the assignment, or (2) the representative or a corepresentative is a corporation, or (3) redemption is being made for application of the proceeds in payment of Federal estate taxes as provided by § 306.28.

(c) After settlement through court proceedings. Securities belonging to the

Person who paid burial expenses.

Executor or administrator.

Former executor or administrator, attoruey or other qualified person.

estate of a decedent which has been settled in court will be accepted for any authorized transaction upon assignments by the person or persons entitled, as determined by the court. The assignments should be supported by a copy, certified under court seal, of the decree of distribution, the representative's final account as approved by the court, or other pertinent court records.

§ 306.67 Estates not administered.

(a) Special provisions under State laws. If, under State law, a person has been recognized or appointed to receive or distribute the assets of a decedent's estate without regular administration, his assignment of securities belonging to the estate will be accepted provided he submits appropriate evidence of his authority.

(b) Agreement of persons entitled. When it appears that no legal representative of a decendent's estate has been or is to be appointed, securities belonging to the estate may be duly disposed of pursuant to an agreement and assignment by all persons entitled to share in the decedent's personal estate. (Form PD 1646 may be used.) However, all debts of the decedent and his estate must be paid or provided for and the interests of any minors or incompetents must be protected.

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