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IMPROVING LEGAL REPRESENTATION
FOR OLDER AMERICANS

3-2

JOINT HEARING

BEFORE THE

SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING

AND THE

SUBCOMMITTEE ON

REPRESENTATION OF CITIZEN INTERESTS

OF THE

COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY
UNITED STATES SENATE

NINETY-THIRD CONGRESS

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For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $1.55

Stock Number 5270-02651

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1 Appointed January 25, 1974, to fill vacancy on committee by resignation of William B. Saxbe (R., Ohio) from the Senate, January 3, 1974.

(II)

CONTENTS

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IMPROVING LEGAL REPRESENTATION
FOR OLDER AMERICANS

FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1974

U.S. SENATE,

SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING AND

SUBCOMMITTEE ON REPRESENTATION OF CITIZEN

INTERESTS OF THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE,
Los Angeles, Calif.

The committee and subcommittee met, pursuant to call, at 9:15 a.m., in room 1138, State Building, Senator John V. Tunney of California presiding.

Present: Senator John V. Tunney.

Also present: David A. Affeldt, chief counsel; John A. Edie, professional staff member: John Guy Miller, minority staff director; Robert M. M. Seto, minority counsel; Yvonne McCoy, assistant chief clerk, Special Committee on Aging; and Jane Lake Frank, chief counsel, Judiciary Subcommittee on Representation of Citizen Interests.

OPENING STATEMENT BY SENATOR JOHN V. TUNNEY, CHAIRMAN

Senator TUNNEY. This joint hearing of the Senate Special Committee on Aging and the Judiciary Subcommittee on Representation of Citizen Interests takes place amid mounting evidence that the legal and other needs of older Americans have, to a large extent, been overlooked and ignored.

Every day approximately 4,000 Americans turn 65. Almost 10 percent of our population, and 2 million Californians, are 65 or older. Many of these people are able to lead productive lives. Many others are burdened with health problems, small retirement incomes against which expenditures for food and shelter are disproportionately large, and the enormous red tape involved in securing needed Federal benefits, Social Security, food stamps, veterans' pensions, Medicare, Supplemental Security Income, to which they are now entitled and which are the economic mainstay of a vast majority of older Americans. Social Security, for which more than 90 percent of the elderly are eligible, accounts for more than 50 percent of the total income of two-thirds of all single beneficiaries and one-half of all couples.

Too often our elderly are deprived of their rights because no one is available to explain the technical language of Federal regulations, or the requirements for witnessing a will, or the qualifications to be met in a pension plan, or the tax implications of retirement programs. Many of these "legal" problems require lawyers' help, but

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