ister, in accordance with the procedure described in Resolution 8. 544 The bands 25 110-25 210 kHz and 26 100-26 175 kHz are also allocated to the fixed and land mobile services on a primary basis subject to the procedure described in Resolution 8. The use of these bands on an exclusive basis by the maritime mobile service shall be subject to provisions to be decided by a competent world administrative radio conference. The date of commencement of operations in maritime mobile service on a frequency in accordance with the above-mentioned provisions shall not be earlier than the date of completion of satisfactory transfer, in accordance with the procedure described in Resolution 8, of all assignments to stations in the fixed and land mobile services operating in accordance with the Table and other provisions of the Radio Regulations recorded in the Master Register and which may be affected by such maritime mobile operations on that frequency. 545 The band 25 500-25 600 kHz is allocated to the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile, service on a primary basis subject to the procedure described in Resolution 8. The use of the band by the radio astronomy service shall be subject to the completion of the satisfactory transfer of all assignments to stations in the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile, services operating in this band and recorded in the Master Register, in accordance with the procedure described in Resolution 8. The band 25 600-25 670 kHz is allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis, subject to provisions to be established by the world administrative radio conference for the planning of HF bands allocated to the broadcasting service (see Resolution 508). After completion of all the above-mentioned provisions, all emissions capable of causing harmful interference to the radio astronomy service in the band 25 550-25 670 kHz shall be avoided. The use of passive sensors by other services will also be authorized. 546 The band 26 957-27 283 kHz (center frequency 27 120 kHz) is designated for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) applications. Radiocommunication service operating within this band must accept harmful interference which may be caused by these applications. ISM equipment operating in this band is subject to the provisions of No. 1815. 547 In making assignments to stations of other services to which the band 37.5 38.25 MHz is allocated, administrations are urged to take all practicable steps to protect the radio astronomy service from harmful interference. Emissions from space or airborne stations can be particularly serious sources of interference to the radio astronomy service (see Nos. 343 and 344 and Article 36). 548 The band 40.6640.70 MHz (centre frequency 40.68 MHz) is designated for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) applica tions. Radiocommunication services operat ing within this band must accept harmful interference which may be caused by these applications. ISM equipment operating in this band is subject to the provisions of No. 1815. 549 Additional allocation: In Botswana, Burundi, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Zaire, Zambia and Zimbabwe and band 41-44 MHz is also allocated to the aeronautial radionavigation service on a primary basis. 550 Additional allocation: In Iran and Japan, the band 41-44 MHz is also allocated to the radiolocation service on a secondary basis. 551 Additional allocation: In France and Monaco, the band 41-47 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis until 1 January 1986 and, in the United Kingdom, until 1 January 1987. 552 Additional allocation: In Australia and New Zealand, the band 44—47 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 553 Additional allocation: In Hungary, Kenya, Mongolia, Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R., the bands 47-48.5 and 56.5-58 MHz are also allocated to the fixed and land mobile services on a secondary basis. 554 Additional allocation: in Albania, the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cote d'Ivoire, Denmark, Spain, Finland, France, Gabon, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Lybia, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Malta, Morocco, Mauritania, Monaco, Nigeria, Norway, the Netherlands, Poland, the German Democratic Republic, the United Kingdom, Senegal, Sweden, Switzerland, Swaziland, Syria, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey and Yugoslavia, the band 47-68 MHz and in Romania, the band 47-58 MHz, are also allocated to the land mobile service on a permitted basis. However, stations of the land mobile service in the countries mentioned in connection with each band referred to in this footnote shall not cause harmful interference to, or claim protection from, existing or planned broadcasting stations of countries other than those mentioned in connection with the band. 555 Additional allocation: Il Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Nadagascar, Mozambique, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Chad and Yemen (P.D.R.), the band 47-68 MHz is also allocated to the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile, services on a permitted basis. 556 Alternative allocation: In Neu Zealand, the band 50-51 MHz is allmcated to the fixed, mobile and broadcasting services on a primary basis; the band 53-54 MHz is allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a primary basis. 557 Alternative allocation: In Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Pakistan, Singapore and Thailand, the band 50-54 MHz is allocated to the fixed, mobile and broadcasting services on a primary basis. 558 Additional allocation: In Australia, China and the Democratic People%s Republic of Korea, the band 50]54 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 559 Additional allocation: In Botswana, Burundi, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Zaire, Zambia and Zimbabwe, the band 50-54 MHz is also allocated to the amateur service on a primary basis. 560 Additional allocation: In New Zealand, the band 51-53 MHz is also allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a primary basis. 561 Additional allocation: In Botswana, Burundi, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Zaire, Zambia and Zimbabwe, the band 54-68 MHz is allocated to the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile, services on a primary basis. 562 Different category of service: In the French Overseas Departments in Region 2, Guyana, Jamaica and Mexico, the allocation of the band 54-68 MHz to the fixed and mobile services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 563 Different category of service: In Cuba, the French Overseas Departments in Region 2, Guyana, Jamaica and Mexico, the allocation of the band 68-72 MHz to the fixed and mobile services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 564 Additional allocation: In Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Roumania and Czechoslovakia, the band 68-73 MHz is allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis and used in accordance with the decisions in the Final Acts of the Special Regional Conference, Geneva, 1960. 565 Additional allocation: In Mongolia and the U.S.S.R., the bands 68-73 MHz and 76— 87.5 MHz are allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary bais. The services to which these bands are allocated in other countries and the broadcasting service in Mongolia and the U.S.S.R., are subject to agreements with the neighboring countries concerned. 566 Additional allocation: In Australia, China, the Republic of Korea, the Philippines, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Western Samoa, the band 68-74 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 567 Additional allocation: In Bulgaria, Hungary, Mongolia, Poland, Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R., the band 73–74 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. The use of this band by the broadcasting service in Bulgaria, Hungary, Mongolia, Poland, Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R., is subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. 568 In making assignments to stations of other services to which the band 73-74.6 MHz is allocated, administrations are urged to take all practicable steps to protect the radio astronomy service from harmful interference. Emissions from space or airborne stations can be particularly serious sources of interference to the radio astronomy service (see Nos. 343 and 344 and Article 36). 569 In Region 2, the fixed, mobile and broadcasting services previously authorized in the band 73-74.6 MHz may continue to operate on a non-interference basis to the radio astronomy service until 31 December 1985. 570 Additional allocation: In Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras and Nicaragua, the band 73-74.6 MHz is also allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a secondary basis. 571 Additional allocation: In Bulgaria, China, Hungary, Mongolia, Poland, Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R., the bands 74.6— 74.8 and 75.2-75.4 MHz are also allocated to the aeronautical radionavigation service, on a primary basis, for ground-based transmitters only. 572 Additional allocation: The frequency 75 MHz is assigned to aeronautical marker beacons. Administrations shall refrain from assigning frequencies close to the limits of the guardband to stations of other services which, because of their power or geographical position, might cause harmful interference or otherwise place a constraint on marker beacons. Until 31 December 1989, administrations in Regions 2 and 3 should refrain from assigning frequencies to other services in the bands 74.6-74.8 MHz and 75.2-75.4 MHz. In the future every effort should be made to improve further the characteristics of airborne receivers and to limit the power of transmitting stations close to the limits 74.8 and 75.2 MHz. 572A Additional allocation: in Afghanistan, the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Egypt, Spain, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, Monaco, Norway, the Netherlands, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria and Turkey, the band 74.8–75.2 MHz is also allocated to the mobile service on a secondary basis subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. In order to ensure that harmful interference is not caused. to stations of the aeronautical radionavigation service, stations of the mobile service shall not be introduced in the band until it is no longer required for the aeronautical radionavigation service by any administration which may be identified in the application of Article 14. 573 Additional allocation: In Western Samoa, the band 75.4-87 MHz is also allo cated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 574 Additional allocation: In China, the Republic of Korea, Japan, the Philippines and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the band 76-87 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 575 Additional allocation: In Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Roumania and Czechoslovakia, the band 76-87.5 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis and used in accordance with the decisions contained in the Final Acts of the Special Regional Conference, Geneva, 1960. 576 Different category of service: In the United States, the French Overseas Departments in Region 2, Guyana, Jamaica, Mexico and Paraguay the allocation of the band 76— 88 MHz to the fixed and mobile services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 577 In Region 3 (except in the Republic of Korea, India, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand) the band 79.75-80.25 MHz is also allocated to the radio astronomy service on a primary basis. In making assignments to stations of other services, administrations are urged to take all practicable steps in the band to protect the radio astronomy service from harmful interference. Emissions from space or airborne stations can be particularly serious sources of interference to the radio astronomy service (see Nos. 343 and 344 and Article 36). 578 Alternative allocation: In Albania, the band 81-87.5 MHz is allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis and used in accordance with the decisions contained in the Final Acts of the Special Regional Conference, Geneva, 1960. 579 Additional allocation: In Afghanistan and Australia the band 85-87 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. The introduction of the broadcasting service in these countries is subject to special agreements between the administrations concerned. 580 Additional allocation: In New Zealand, the band 87-88 MHz is allocated to the land mobile service on a primary basis. 581 Additional allocation: In the Federal Republic of Germany, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, the United Kingdom, Switzerland and Yemen (P.D.R. of), the band 87.5-88 MHz is also allocated to the land mobile service on a permitted basis and subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. 582 Additional allocation: In the United Kingdom the band 97.6-102.1 MHz is also allocated to the land mobile service on a permitted basis until 31 December 1989. The use of this band by the land mobile service is restricted to those stations in operation on 1 January 1980. The withdrawal of land mobile stations will be arranged in consultation with the administrations concerned. 584 Broadcasting stations in the band 100-108 MHz in Region 1 shall be established and operated in accordance with an agreement and associated plan for the band 87.5– 108 MHz to be drawn up by a regional broadcasting conference (see Resolution 510). Prior to the date of entry into force of this agree ment, broadcasting stations may be introduced subject to agreement between administrations concerned, on the understanding that such an operation shall in no case prejudice the establishment of the plan. 585 Additional allocation: In China, the Re public of Korea, the Philippines and Singapore, the band 100-108 MHz is also allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a permitted basis. 586 Alternative allocation: In New Zealand the band 100-108 MHz is allocated to the land mobile service on a primary basis and to the broadcasting service on a secondary basis. 587 Additional allocation: in Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary, Israel, Kenya, Mongolia, Poland, Syria, the German Democratic Republic, the United Kingdom, Somalia, Czechoslovakia, Turkey and the USSR, the band 104-108 MHz is also allocated to the mobile, except aeronautical mobile (R), service on a permitted basis until 31 December 1995 and, thereafter, on a secondary basis. 588 Additional allocation: In Finland and Yugoslavia, the band 104-108 MHz is also allocated to the fixed service on a permitted basis, until 31 December 1995. The effective radiated power of any station shall not exceed 25 W. 589 Additional allocation: in France, Romania, Sweden and Yugoslavia, the band 104-108 MHz is also allocated to the mobile, except aeronautical mobile (R), service on a permitted basis until 31 December 1995. 590A Additional allocation: in Afghanistan, the Federal Republic of German, Austria, Cyprus, Denmark, Egypt, Spain, France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, Monaco, Norway, Pakistan, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria and Turkey, the band 108-111.975 MHz is also allocated to the mobile service on a secondary basis subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. In order to ensure that harmful interference is not caused to stations of the aeronautical radionavigation service, stations of the mobile service shall not be introduced in the band until it is no longer required for the aeronautical radionavigation service by any administrations which may be identified in the application of Article 14. 591 Subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in article 14, the band 117.975-137 MHz is also allocated to the aeronautical mobile-satellite (R) service on a secondary basis and on the condition that harmful interference is not caused to the aeronautical mobile (R) service. and 592 The bands 121.45-121.55 MHz 242.95-243.05 MHz are also allocated to the mobile-satellite service for the receptio on board satellites of emissions from emergency position-indicating radiobeacons transmitting at 121.5 MHz and 243 MHz. 593 In the band 117.975-136 MHz, the frequency 121.5 MHz is the aeronautical emergency frequency and, where required, the frequency 123.1 MHz is the aeronautical frequency auxiliary to 121.5 MHz. Mobile stations of the maritime mobile service may communicate on these frequencies under the conditions laid down in Articles 38 and N 38 for distress and safety purposes with stations of the aeronautical mobile service. 594 Additional allocation: In Angola, Bulgaria, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Japan, Mongolia, Mozambique, Papua New Guinea, Poland, the German Democratic Republic, Roumania, Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R., the band 132-136 MHz is also alocated to the aeronautical mobile (RO) service on a permitted basis. 1594A Different category of service: as from 1 1 January 1990, in Bulgaria, Poland, German Democratic Republic, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Turkey and the USSR, the allocation of the band 136-137 MHz to the aeronautical mobile (OR) service is on a permitted basis. 595 Until 1 January 1990, the band 136-137 MHz is also allocated to the space operation service (space-to-Earth), meterological-satellite service (space-to-Earth) and the space research service (space-to-Earth) on a primary basis. The introduction of stations of the aeronautical mobile (R) service shall only occur after that date. After 1 January 1990, the band 136-137 MHz will also be allocated to the above-mentioned space radiocommunication services on a secondary basis (see Resolution 408 (Mob-87). 596 Different category of service: In Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Brunei, China, the United Arab Emirates, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Singapore, Thailand, Yemen A.R. and Yemen (P.D.R. of), the allocation of the band 137-138 MHz to the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile (R), services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 597 Different category of service: In Israel, Jordan and Syria, the allocation of the band 137-138 MHz to the fixed and mobile, except aeronautical mobile, services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 598 Different category of service: In Austria, Bulgaria, Egypt, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Lebanon, Mongolia, Poland, the German Democratic Republic, Roumania, Czechoslovakia, the U.S.S.R. and Yugoslavia, the allocation of the band 137-138 MHz to the aeronautical mobile (OR) service is on a primary basis. 599 Additional allocation: In Australia, the band 137-144 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis until that service can be accommodated within regional broadcasting allocations. 600 Additional allocation: In the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Belgium, France, Israel, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland and Czechoslovakia, the bands 138143.6 MHz and 143.65-144 MHz are also allocated to the space research service (space-toEarth) on a secondary basis. 601 Additional allocation: In the Federal Republic of Germany, Saudi Arabia, Austria, Bahrain, Belgium, Denmark, the United Arab Emirates, Spain, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Kenya, Kuwait, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Mali, Malta, Norway, the Netherlands, Qatar, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland, Somalia, Tanzania, Tunisia, Turkey and Yugoslavia, the band 138-144 MHz is also allocated to the maritime mobile and land mobile services on a primary basis. 602 Alternative allocation: In Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Congo, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Iraq, Jordan, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Oman, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Chad, Togo, Zaire, Zambia and Zimbabwe, the band 138-144 MHz is allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a primary basis. 603 Additional allocation: In China, the band 138-144 MHz is also allocated to the radiolocation service on a primary basis. 604 Additional allocation: In Ethiopia, Finland, Kenya, Malta, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Yemen A.R. and Yugoslavia, the band 138-144 MHz is also allocated to the fixed service on a primary basis. 605 Additional allocation: In Singapore, the band 144-145 MHz is also allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a primary basis. Such use is limited to systems in operation on or before 1 January 1980, which in any case shall cease by 31 December 1995. 606 Additional allocation: In China, the band 144-146 MHz is also allocated to the aeronautical mobile (OR) service on a secondary basis. 607 Alternative allocation: In Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Cuba, Guyana and India, the band 146-148 MHz is allocated to the fixed and mobile services on a primary basis. 608 Subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14, the band 148-149.9 MHz may be used by the space operation service (Earth-to-space). The bandwidth of an individual transmission shall not exceed 125 kHz. 609 Emissions of the radionaviagationsatellite service in the bands 149.9-150.05 MHz and 399.9-400.05 MHz may also be used by receiving earth stations of the space research service. 609A Recognizing that the use of the band 149.9-150.05 MHz by the fixed and mobile serv ices may cause harmful interference to the radionavigation-satellite service, administrations are urged not to authorize such use in application No. 342. 610 In making assignments to stations of other services to which the band 150.05-153 MHz is allocated, administrations are urged to take all practicable steps to protect the radio astronomy service from harmful interference. Emissions from space or airborne stations can be particularly serious sources of interference to the radio astronomy service (see Nos. 343 and 344 and Article 36). 611 Additional allocation: In Australia and India, the band 150.05-153 MHz is also allocated to the radio astronomy service on a primary basis. 612 Additional allocation: In Sweden and Switzerland the band 150.05-153 MHz is also allocated to the aeronautical mobile (OR) service on a secondary basis. 613 The frequency 156.8 MHz is the international distress, safety and calling frequency for the maritime mobile VHF radiotelephone service. The conditions for the use of this frequency are contained in Articles 38 and N 38. In the bands 156-156.7625 MHz, 156.8375157.45 MHz, 160.6-160.975 MHz and 161.475162.05 MHz, each administration shall give priority to the maritime mobile service on only such frequencies as are assigned to stations of the maritime mobile service by the administration (see Articles 38, N 38 and 60). Any use of frequencies in these bands by station of other services to which they are allocated should be avoided in areas where such use might cause harmful interference to the maritime VHF mobile radiocommunication service. However, the frequency 156.8 MHz and the frequency bands in which priority is given to the maritime mobile service may be used for radiocommunications on inland waterways subject to agreement between interested and affected administrations and taking into account current frequency usage and existing agreements. 613A In the maritime mobile VHF service the frequency 156.525 MHz is to be used exclusively for digital selective calling for distress, safety and calling (see Resolution 323 (Mob-87)). The conditions for the use of this frequency are prescribed in Articles 38, N 38 and 60 and in Appendix 18. 613B Additional allocation: in Ireland and in the United Kingdom, the band 161.3875161.4125 MHz is also allocated to the maritime radionavigation service on a primary basis, subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. 614 Alternative allocation: In France and Monaco, the band 162-174 MHz is allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis until 1 January 1985. 615 Alternative allocation: In Morocco, the band 162-174 MHz is allocated to the broad casting service on a primary basis. The use of this band shall be subject to agreement with administrations having services, operating or planned, in accordance with the Table which are likely to be affected. Stations in existence on 1 January 1981, with their technical characteristics as of that date, are not affected by such agreement. 616 Additional allocation: In China, the band 163-167 MHz is also allocated to the space operation service (space-to-Earth) on a primary basis subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. 617 Additional allocation: In Afghanistan, China and Pakistan, the band 167–174 MHz is also allocated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. The introduction of the broadcasting service into this band shall be subject tm agreement with the neighbouring countries in Region 3, whose services are likely to be affected. 618 Additional allocation: In Japan, the band 170-174 MHz is also allmcated to the broadcasting service on a primary basis. 619 Additional allocation: In China, the band 174-184 MHz is also allocated to the space research (space-to-Earth) and the space operation (space-to-Earth) services on a primary basis subject to agreement obtained under the procedure set forth in Article 14. These services shall not cause harmful interference to, or claim protection from, existing or planned broadcasting stations. 620 Different category of service: In Mexico, the allocation of the band 174-216 MHz to the fixed and mobile services is on a primary basis (see No. 425). 621 Additional allocation: in the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Finland, France, Israel, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland and Yemen (P.D.R. of), the band 174-223 MHz is also allocated to the land mobile service on a permitted basis. However, the stations of the land mobile service shall not cause harmful interference to, nor claim protection from, broadcasting stations, existing or planned, in countries other than those listed in this footnote. 622 Different category of service: In Austria, the Federal Republic of Germany, Belgium, Delmark, Spain, Finland, France, Israel, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco. Norway, the Netherlands, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland and Yemen (P.D.R. of), the band 223-230 MHz is allocated to the land mobile service on a permitted basis. However, the stations of the land mobile service shall not cause harmful interference to, nor claim protection from, broadcasting stations, existing or planned, in countries other than those listed in this footnote. 623 Additional allocation: In Congo, Ethiopía, Gambia, Guinea, Kenya, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Uganda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Soma |