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included except that they are made on behalf of such a needy individual to another individual who (as determined in accordance with standards prescribed by the Secretary) is interested in or concerned with the welfare of such needy individual, but only with respect to a State whose State plan approved under section 2 includes provision for

(1) determination by the State agency that such needy individual has, by reason of his physical or mental condition, such inability to manage funds that making payments to him would be contrary to his welfare and, therefore, it is necessary to provide such assistance through payments described in this sentence;

(2) making such payments only on cases in which such payments will, under the rules otherwise applicable under the State plan for determining need and the amount of old-age assistance to be paid (and in conjunction with other income and resources), meet all the need of the individuals with respect to whom such payments are made;

(3) undertaking and continuing special efforts to protect the welfare of such individual and to improve, to the extent possible, his capacity for self-care and to manage funds;

(4) periodic review by such State agency of the determination under paragraph (1) to ascertain whether conditions justifying such determination still exist, with provision for termination of such payments if they do not and for seeking judicial appointment of a guardian or other legal representative, as described in section 1111, if and when it appears that such action will best serve the interests of such needy individual; and

(5) opportunity for a fair hearing before the State agency on the determination referred to in paragraph (1) for any individual with respect to whom it is made.

At the option of a State (if its plan approved under this title so provides), such term (i) need not include money payments to an individual who has been absent from such State for a period in excess of 90 consecutive days (regardless of whether he has maintained his residence in such State during such period) until he has been present in such State for 30 consecutive days in the case of such an individual who has maintained his residence in such State during such period or 90 consecutive days in the case of any other such individual, and (ii) may include rent payments made directly to a public housing agency on behalf of a recipient or a group or groups of recipients of assistance under such plan.

(Page 15 follows)

TITLE II-FEDERAL OLD-AGE, SURVIVORS, AND DIS ABILITY INSURANCE BENEFITS

SEC. 201. Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and Page1 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund_--

(j) Application for Monthly Insurance Benefits; Retroactive Effect
of Application; Waiver of Entitlement....

(k) Simultaneous Entitlement to More Than One Type of Insurance
Benefit

(1) Effect of Entitlement to Survivor Benefits Under Railroad Re-
tirement Act_____.

(m) Minimum Survivor's Benefit--.

(n) Termination of Benefits Upon Deportation of Primary Bene-
ficiary

(0) Application for Benefits by Survivors of Members and Former
Members of the Uniformed Services___.

(p) Extension of Period for Filing Proof of Support and Applica-
tions for Lump-Sum Death Payment...

(q) Reduction of Benefit Amounts for Certain Beneficiaries----
(r) Presumed Filing of Application by Individuals Eligible for Old-
Age Insurance Benefits and for Wife's or Husband's Insurance
Benefits

(a) Creation of Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund

(b) Creation of Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund..

(c) Board of Trustees....

(d) Investment of Funds_.

(e) Sale of Obligations...___.

(f) Crediting of Interest on and Proceeds From Sales of Obligations_
(g) Payment From Trust Funds Into Treasury__

(h) Trust Funds Used for Payments of Benefits

(i) Acceptance of Gifts___

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SEC. 202. Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Benefit Payments

(a) Old-Age Insurance Benefits__

(b) Wife's Insurance Benefits_-_.

(c) Husband's Insurance Benefits-

(d) Child's Insurance Benefits__

(e) Widow's Insurance Benefits.
(f) Widower's Insurance Benefits-
(g) Mother's Insurance Benefits_.
(h) Parent's Insurance Benefits.
(i) Lump-sum Death Payments__

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30-A

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(s) Child Aged 18 or Över Attending School-

(t) Suspension of Benefits of Aliens Who Are Outside the United
States

(u) Effect of Conviction of Subversive Activities, etc--

(v) Waiver of Benefits__.

(w) Increase in Old-Age Insurance Benefit Amounts on Account of
Delayed Retirement---

SEC. 203. Reduction of Insurance Benefits.

(a) Maximum Benefits Payable-

(b) Deductions on Account of Work_

(c) Deductions on Account of Noncovered Work Outside the U.S.;
Failure To Have Child in Care.......

(d) Deductions From Dependents' Benefits on Account of Old-Age
Insurance Beneficiary's Noncovered Work Outside the U.S.

(e) Occurrence of More Than One Event--.

1 This table of contents does not appear in the law.

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73

74

71

SEC. 203. Reduction of Insurance Benefits-Continued

Page

(f) Months to Which Earnings Are Charged__.

74

(g) Penalty for Failure To Report Certain Events--(h) Report of Earnings to Secretary--

79

79-A

(i) Circumstances Under Which Deductions and Reductions Not Required

79-C

(j) Attainment of Age Seventy.

79-C

(k) Noncovered Remunerative Activity Outside the United States. 79-C (1) Good Cause for Failure To Make Reports Required__

79-D

SEC. 204. Overpayments and Underpayments__

79-D

(a) Adjustment of Errors in Payments___

79-D

(b) When Adjustment or Recovery of Overpayment Not Made__. (c) Nonliability of Certifying or Disbursing Officer

79-E

79-E

(d) Special Rules Regarding Underpayments..

79-E

SEC. 205. Evidence, Procedure, and Certification for Payment_-.

79-F

(a) Authority of Secretary To Make Rules and Regulations To Carry Out Provisions of Title II.

79-F

(b) Decisions by Secretary Regarding Rights of Claimants---
(c) Earnings Records Maintained by Secretary; Time Limitation for
Revisions

79-F

79-G

(d) Authority of Secretary To Issue Subpenas_. (e) Contumacy or Failure To Obey Subpena--(f) [Repealed.]

(g) Review of Secretary's Decision by Court.. (h) Finality of Secretary's Decision__.

(i) Certification by Secretary for Payment--

(j) Authority of Secretary To Certify Payment of Benefits to Some-
one Other Than the Beneficiary_--

(k) Settlement of Claims of Incompetents---

(1) Authority of Secretary To Delegate Powers--

(m) [Repealed.]

(n) Joint Payment of Benefits_.

(0) Crediting of Compensation Under the Railroad Retirement Act__
(p) Special Rules in Case of Federal Service-----

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(a) False Statements To Obtain Increase in Benefits.
(b) False Statements on Applications--

(c) False Statements Made for Use in Determining Rights to
Payments

(d)

(e)

Fraudulent Concealment or Failure To Disclose Events Affecting
Initial or Continued Right to Payment___

Willful Conversion of Benefits by Representative Payee_-

(f) Furnishing False Information To Obtain Social Security Account
Number

(g) Penalty for Furnishing False Social Security Number With In

tent To Deceive_____

(h) Penalty for Misuse of Social Security Number_.

SEC. 209. Definition of Wages..

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Payments to or by Trust Exempt From Tax Under Internal
Revenue Code Excluded_--

Payment of Employee Tax by Employer Excluded

(g) Payments in Kind and Certain Cash Payments for Domestic
Employment or Employment Not in Course of Employer's
Trade or Business Excluded___

(h)

(i)

Remuneration for Agricultural Labor-When Excluded. Remuneration Paid After Retirement Age-When Excluded__. (j) Remuneration Paid to Homeworkers-When Excluded_____.

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95

95

95

SEC. 209. Definition of Wages-Continued

(k) Moving Expenses of Employees--

(1) Tips

(m) Payments by Employer Upon or After Termination of Employment

(n) Payments by Employer to Survivor of Estate of Former Employee

Page

(p)

(p)

(0) Payments to Employee Entitled to Disability Insurance Benefits- 96 Remuneration Paid by Tax Exempt Organizations.. Payments Under Legal Services Plans.

96-A

SEC. 210. (a)

Employment

Employment; Excluded Employment Defined-

** * ******

96

96

96

96

96

98

98

(b) Included and Excluded Service Performed During Pay Period__
(c) American Vessel Defined__.
(d) American Aircraft Defined....

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Covered Transportation Service Defined__
Service in the Uniformed Services Defined_

(m) Member of a Uniformed Service Defined_.
(n) Crew Leader Defined__

Peace Corps Volunteer Service..

SEC. 211. Self-Employment

(a) Net Earnings From Self-Employment Defined..

Self-Employment Income Defined_

108

110

111

112

112

112

112

116

(c)

Trade or Business Defined..

117

(d)

Partnership and Partner Defined....

119

(e)

Taxable Year Defined_

119

(g)

(f) Computing Deceased's Net Earnings From Self-Employment When Partnership Taxable Year Ends Because of Death__. Regular Basis.......

119

119

(a)

SEC. 212. Crediting of Self-Employment Income to Calendar Quarters_
Calendar Taxable Year...

120

120

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SEC. 213. Quarter and Quarter of Coverage_-_

(b) Crediting of Wages Paid in 1937___

120

120

123

(c) Alternative Method for Determining Quarters of Coverage for 1937 to 1950..

123

(d) Amount Required for a Quarter of Coverage..

123

SEC. 214. Insured Status for Purposes of Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
The Benefits

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(b) Average Indexed Monthly Earnings; Average Monthly Wage__
(c) Application of Prior Provisions in Certain Cases.
(d) Primary Insurance Benefit Under 1939 Act__

129

131

131

(e) Certain Wages and Self-Employment Income Not To Be Counted

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Exclusion Under Certain Circumstances of Remuneration Paid
to Public Health Service Reserve Officer for Service Prior to
July 1, 1960_‒‒‒

136

(a) [Repealed.]

SEC. 216. Other Definitions.

(b) Wife

(c) Widow

-

(d) Divorced Wives, Divorce-

(e) Child

(f) Husband

(g) Widower

--

136

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SEC. 216. Other Definitions-Continued

Page

142

145

--

148

(h) Determination of Status as Wife, Husband, Widow, Widower,
Child, or Parent__.

(i) Disability: Period of Disability.

(j) When Periods of Limitation End on Nonwork Days---
(k) Waiver of 9-Month Requirement for Widow, Stepchild, or
Widower in Certain Death Cases, or in the Case of Remarriage
to the Same Individual.......

SEC. 217. Benefits in Case of Veterans..

(a) Wage Credits for World War II Service----.

(b) Insured Status of World War II Veterans Dying Within 3 Years

After Separation From Active Service...--

(c) Time for Parent of Deceased Veteran To File Proof of Support__.
(d) Definition of World War II and World War II Veteran__.
(e) Wage Credits for Military Service After World War II__--
(f) Waiver of Rights to Civil Service Retirement Annuity by Widow
or Child as Condition of Entitlement to Social Security Benefits-
(g) Reimbursement of Trust Fund for Cost of Wage Credits for
Certain Military Service-.

148

149

149

150

151

152

152

154

154

(h) Wage Credits for American Citizen's World War II Service in
Armed Forces of U.S. Allies___

155

SEC. 218. Voluntary Agreements for Coverage of State and Local Em

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(i) Purpose of Regulations Issued Under This Section___.

168

(j) Result of State Failure To Make Payments Required Under
Agreement

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(n) Modification of Agreement To Apply to Certain Positions No
Longer Covered by Retirement Systems--

171

(0) Modification of Agreement To Apply to Certain Employees of the
State of Utah--

171

(p) Modification of Agreement To Apply to Policemen and Firemen
in Certain States____

172

(q) Time Limitation on Assessments

173

(r) Time Limitation on Credits and Refunds_

175

(s) Review by Secretary of Assessment; Allowance or Disallowance
of Claim for Credit or Refunds.

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SEC. 220. Disability Provisions Inapplicable if Benefit Rights Impaired___
SEC. 221. Disability Determinations___

177

177

(a) Disability Determination To Be Made by State Agency. (b) Federal-State Agreements--.

177

178

(c) Review by Secretary on His Own Motion of Disability Deter-
minations Made by State‒‒‒‒

179

(d) Individual Dissatisfied by Determination Entitled to Hearing___.
(e) Reimbursement of States for Cost of Carrying Out Federal-State
Agreements

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(d) Costs of Rehabilitation Services From Trust Funds_-_.

181

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