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11. The Secretary of the Treasury or the Alien Property Custodian, as the case may be, shall, except as otherwise agreed to by the Secretary of State, consult with the Secretary of State before vesting any property or interest pursuant to this Executive Order, and the Secretary of the Treasury shall consult with the Secretary of State before issuing any Order adding any additional foreign countries to section 3 of Executive Order No. 8389, as amended.

12. Any orders, regulations, rulings, instructions, licenses or other actions issued or taken by any person, agency or instrumentality referred to in this Executive Order, shall be final and conclusive as to the power of such person, agency or instrumentality to exercise any of the power or authority conferred upon me by sections 3 (a) and 5 (b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act, as amended; and to the extent necessary and appropriate to enable them to perform their duties and functions hereunder, the Secretary of the Treasury and the Alien Property Custodian shall be deemed to be authorized to exercise severally any and all authority, rights, privileges and powers conferred on the President by sections 3 (a) and 5 (b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917, as amended, and by sections 301 and 302 of Title III of the First War Powers Act, 1941, approved December 18, 1941. No person affected by any order, regulation, ruling, instruction, license or other action issued or taken by either the Secretary of the Treasury or the Alien Property Custodian shall be entitled to challenge the validity thereof or otherwise excuse his actions, or failure to act, on the ground that pursuant to the provisions of this Executive Order, such order, regulation, ruling, instruction, license or other action was within the jurisdiction of the Alien Property Custodian rather than the Secretary of the Treasury or vice versa. 13. Any regulations, rulings, instructions, licenses, determinations or other actions issued, made or taken by any agency or person referred to in this Executive Order, purporting to be under the provisions of this Executive Order or any other proclamation, order or regulation, issued under sections 3 (a) or 5 (b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act, as amended, shall be conclusively presumed to have been issued, made or taken after appropriate consultation as herein required and after appropriate certification in any case in which a certification is required pursuant to the provisions of this Executive Order. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 6, 1942.

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26. Executive Order 9567-June 8, 1945: Amending Executive Order No. 9095, as Amended by Executive Order No. 9193, To Define Further the Functions and Duties of the Alien Property Custodian With Respect to Property of Germany and Japan and Nationals Thereof

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution, by the First War Powers Act, 1941 (50 U.S.C. App. Sup., 601 et seq.), by the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917, as amended (50 U.S.C. App., Sup., 1 et seq.), and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:

Section 2 (c) of Executive Order No. 9095 of March 11, 1942, as amended by Executive Order No. 9193 of July 6, 1942 (3 CFR Cum. Supp.), is amended to read as follows:

(c) any other property or interest within the United States of any nature whatsoever owned or controlled by, payable or deliverable to, held on behalf of or on account of, or owing to, or which is evidence of ownership or control by, a designated enemy country or national thereof: Provided, however, That with respect to any such country or national other than Germany or Japan or any national thereof, such property or interest shall not include cash, bullion, moneys, currencies, deposits, credits, credit instruments, foreign exchange, and securities except to the extent that the Alien Property Custodian determines that such cash, bullion, moneys, currencies, deposits, credits, credit instruments, foreign exchange, and securities are necessary for the maintenance or safeguarding of other property belonging to the same designated enemy country or the same national thereof and subject to vesting pursuant to section 2 hereof;"

THE WHITE HOUSE,

June 8, 1946.

HARRY S TRUMAN.

(507)

27. Executive Order 9747-July 3, 1946: Continuing the Functions of the Alien Property Custodian and the Department of the Treasury in the Philippines

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes, including Title III of the First War Powers Act, 1941 (50 U.S.C. App., Sup., 616 et seq.), as amended, the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917 (50 U.S.C. App., 1 et seq.), as amended, and Public Law No. 485, 79th Congress, approved July 3, 1946, and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:

The terms and provisions of Executive Order 9095 of March 11, 1942,1 as amended, and Executive Order No. 8389 of April 10, 1940,1 as amended, shall continue in force in the Philippines after July 4, 1946, and all powers and authority delegated by the said Executive Orders to the Alien Property Custodian and to the Secretary of the Treasury, respectively, shall after July 4, 1946, continue to be exercised in the Philippines by the said officers, respectively, as therein provided. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

13 CFR Cum. Supp.

(508)

28. Executive Order 9760-July 23, 1946: Conferring Certain Authority Upon the Secretary of State With Regard to Diplomatic and Consular Property of Germany and Japan Within the United States

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes, including the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917, as amended, and the First War Powers Act, 1941, and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:

1. The Secretary of State is authorized and empowered as he deems necessary in the national interest to direct, manage, supervise, or control diplomatic and consular property within the United States owned or controlled by Germany or Japan, including all assets on the premises of such property.

2. The Alien Property Custodian shall not exercise any power and authority conferred upon him by any other Executive order with respect to diplomatic and consular property within the United States owned or controlled by Germany or Japan except so far as the Secretary of State releases his authority over such diplomatic and consular property under this order and so notifies the Alien Property Custodian in writing.

3. When the Secretary of State determines to exercise any power and authority conferred upon him by this order with respect to any property over which the Secretary of the Treasury is exercising any control and so notifies the Secretary of the Treasury in writing, the Secretary of the Treasury shall release all control of such property, except as authorized or directed by the Secretary of State.

4. This order supersedes all conflicting provisions of prior Executive orders, including Executive Orders Nos. 8389, as amended, and 9095, as amended.

5. The Secretary of State is authorized to prescribe from time to time regulations, rulings, and instructions to carry out the purposes of this order. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
July 23, 1946.

(509)

29. Executive Order 9989-August 20, 1948: Transferring Jurisdiction Over Blocked Assets to the Attorney General

Whereas with the successful termination of hostilities, there has been a gradual release from control by the Treasury Department over foreign property and interests which had been blocked to prevent their looting by the Axis and their use in ways harmful to the war effort of the United States; and

Whereas certain of such foreign property and interests have not yet been unblocked; and

Whereas it is now necessary and desirable to place the jurisdiction over the assets remaining blocked on September 30, 1948, in the same agency which is administering the program of alien property control initiated under Executive Order No. 9095 of March 11, 1942,1 as amended, which program is presently being administered by the Attorney General: Now, therefore,

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, including the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917, as amended, and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:

1. The Attorney General is hereby authorized and directed to take such action as he may deem necessary with respect to any property or interest of any nature whatsoever in which any foreign country designated in Executive Order No. 8389 of April 10, 1940,1 as amended, or any national thereof has any interest (including property subject to the proviso of paragraph (a) of General License No. 94, as amended (31 CFR, 1947 Supp., 131.94), and including any Scheduled Securities within the meaning of General Ruling No. 5, as amended (31 CFR, 1947 Supp., 131, App. A), both issued by the Secretary of the Treasury) which on September 30, 1948, is not unblocked or otherwise removed from the restrictions of the said Executive Order No. 8389, as amended, by any order, regulation, ruling, instruction, license, or other action issued or taken by the Secretary of the Treasury. In the performance of his duties under this order, the Attorney General or any officer, person, agency, or instrumentality designated by him, may exercise all powers and authority vested in the President by sections 3(a) and 5(b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act, as amended. As used herein, the terms "national" and "foreign country" shall have the meanings prescribed in Executive Order No. 8389, as amended.

2. With respect to the property and interests referred to in section 1 hereof, all orders, regulations, rulings, instructions, or licenses issued by the Secretary of the Treasury under the authority of Executive Order No. 8389, as amended, and Executive Order No. 9095, as amended, and in force on September 30, 1948, shall continue in full

13 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp.

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